The following tables compare general and technical information for many wiki software packages.
Systems listed on a light purple background are no longer in active development.
Wiki software | Creator | First public release date | Latest stable release | Stable release date | Predecessor | Software license [1] | Open source | Multilingual | Programming language | Data backend |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BlueSpice | Hallo Welt! GmbH | 31 March 2011 | 4.4.1 [2] | 2024-02-15 [±] | MediaWiki | GPLv3 | Yes | Yes | PHP | MariaDB, MySQL [3] |
BookStack | Dan Brown | 12 July 2015 | 24.10 [4] | 2024-10-09; 27 days ago | MIT | Yes | Yes | PHP | MariaDB, MySQL [5] | |
Central Desktop | Central Desktop Inc. | 1 October 2005 | 2.0 | 2010-02-22 | Proprietary | No | PHP | PostgreSQL | ||
CLiki2 | Andrey Moskvitin, Vladimir Sedach, Anastasiya Sterh | 30 November 2003 | CLiki | AGPL v3 | Yes [6] | Common Lisp | ||||
Confluence | Atlassian | 25 March 2004 | 8.5.2 [7] | 2023-10-04; 13 months ago | Proprietary | No [8] | Yes | Java, Java EE | MS SQL Server, MySQL, Oracle, or PostgreSQL [9] | |
ConnectedText | Eduardo Mauro | 2005 | 6.0.15 | 2015-06-26 | Proprietary | No | Yes | C++ | SQL | |
DokuWiki | Andreas Gohr | July 2004 | 2024-02-06 [10] | 2024-02-06; 8 months ago | GPL v2 | Yes | Yes | PHP | File system | |
FlexWiki | David Ornstein | September 2004 | 2.1.0.274 | 2008-10-20 | CPL | Yes | ASP.NET, C# | File system, Microsoft SQL Server | ||
Foswiki | Foswiki community | December 2008 | 2.1.8 [11] | 2023-08-06 [±] | TWiki | GPL | Yes | Yes | Perl | Flat-file database, RCS, or a variety of databases as plugins [12] |
Gollum | Tom Preston-Werner, Rick Olson, Dawa Ometto, Bart Kamphorst, and community | 16 February 2009 | 6.0.1 [13] | 2024-07-25; 3 months ago | MIT | Yes | Yes | Ruby | Git | |
IBM Connections | IBM | 27 June 2007 | 6 CR5 [14] | 2019-05-30 [±] | Proprietary | No | Yes | Java, Java EE | IBM Db2, MS SQL Server, or Oracle | |
Ikiwiki | Joey Hess et al. [15] | 29 April 2006 [16] | 3.20200202.3 [17] | 2020-02-02 [±] | GNU General Public License v2 + [18] | Yes [18] | Yes | Perl [19] | standard version control system [20] such as Git or Subversion or 6+ others [21] | |
Jive | Jive Software | 7 January 2007 | 9.0.7.1 [22] | 2019-03-20 [±] | Proprietary | No | Yes | Java EE, Java | SQL, LDAP [23] | |
JotSpot | JotSpot (now Google Sites) | October 2004 | 2.0 | 24 July 2006 | Proprietary | No | Java | File system, XML | ||
MediaWiki | Magnus Manske, then Lee Daniel Crocker | 25 January 2002 | 1.42.1 [24] | 2024-06-27; 4 months ago | UseModWiki | GPL v2 | Yes | Yes | PHP | MySQL, MariaDB, PostgreSQL, SQLite [25] |
Midgard Wiki | Henri Bergius | 29 September 2004 | 10.05.6 [26] | 2012-03-06 | LGPL | Yes | PHP | MySQL and RCS | ||
MindTouch | MindTouch Inc. | 25 July 2006 | 10.1.4 | 2013-01-22 | MediaWiki | Proprietary | No | Yes | PHP, C# on Windows or Mono | MySQL |
MoinMoin | Jürgen Hermann, Thomas Waldmann, others | 28 July 2000 | 1.9.11 [27] | 2020-11-08; 3 years ago | PikiPiki | GPL | Yes | Yes | Python | Flat-file database |
MojoMojo | Marcus Ramberg & community | 29 August 2007 | 1.12 | 2017-05-13 [28] | ? | Yes | Yes | Perl | PostgreSQL, SQLite, MySQL, others | |
MyInfo | Milenix Software Ltd. | October 1999 | 7.1 | 25 May 2021 | Proprietary | No | Yes | C++ | ||
Notion | Notion Labs Inc. | 2.0.41 [29] | 2023-02-28 | Proprietary | ||||||
Obsidian | Dynalist Inc. | 30 March 2020 | 1.3.5 [30] | 2023-06-01 | Proprietary | No | Yes | JavaScript | Markdown, File system | |
PBworks | David Weekly | 30 May 2005 | TipiWiki | Proprietary | No | PHP | MogileFS, Squid, MySQL, Pound, lighttpd | |||
PhpWiki | Steve Wainstead, Reini Urban, Marc-Etienne Vargenau, others | December 1999 | 1.6.4 [31] | 2024-03-13 | WikiWikiWeb | GPL | Yes | Yes | PHP | Flat-file database, MySQL, PostgreSQL, Oracle, SQLite [32] |
PmWiki | Patrick Michaud | 8 January 2002 [33] | 2.3.38 [34] | 2024-11-03 [±] | GPL | Yes | Yes | PHP | Flat-file database. SQLite (plug-in) | |
PukiWiki | Yuji Oda, then Puki Development Team | 15 July 2002 | 1.5.4 [35] | 2022-03-30; 2 years ago | YukiWiki | GPL v2 | Yes | Yes | PHP | Flat-file |
SharePoint | Microsoft | March 2001 | 2019[ citation needed ] | 2018-10-22 [±] | Proprietary | No | Yes | ASP.NET, C# | Microsoft SQL Server or Windows Internal Database | |
Semantic MediaWiki | Markus Krötzsch, Denny Vrandečić and others | 2005 | 4.2.0 [36] | 2024-07-18; 3 months ago | GPL v2 | Yes | Yes | PHP | MySQL, MariaDB, PostgreSQL, SQLite and several Triplestores [37] | |
Socialtext | Socialtext | 2003 | 7.5 | 2015 | Dual (CPAL) and Proprietary) | Perl | PostgreSQL | |||
Swiki | Mark Guzdial; Jochen Rick | October 1999 | 1.5 | 2005-12-06 | GPL | Yes | Squeak | File system | ||
TiddlyWiki | Jeremy Ruston | September 2004 | 5.3.5 [38] | 2024-07-10; 3 months ago | BSD | Yes | Yes | Wikitext, JavaScript | HTML file | |
Tiki Wiki CMS Groupware | Luis Argerich (200+ devs nowadays) | 9 October 2002 | 25.3 [39] | 2023-10-11; 12 months ago | LGPL | Yes | Yes | PHP | MariaDB, MySQL [40] | |
Trac | Edgewall Software | 1 October 2006 | 1.4.3 [41] | 9 May 2021 | BSD | Yes | Yes | Python | MariaDB, MySQL, PostgreSQL, SQLite [42] [43] | |
Traction TeamPage | Traction Software | 1 December 1999 | 6.2 (72) [44] | 2024-10-30 [±] | Proprietary | No | Supports multi-lingual content (and supports i18n) | Java SE, Java | Flat file and file system, Oracle 10G RDB option, WebDAV for attachments | |
TWiki | Peter Thoeny | October 1998 | 6.1.0 [45] | 2018-07-16 [±] | JosWiki | GPL | Yes | Yes | Perl | Flat-file database, RCS, pluggable storage backend |
UseModWiki | Clifford Adams | 22 January 2000 | 1.2.1 | 2017-12-01 | AtisWiki | GPL | Yes | Perl | Flat-file database | |
Whizfolders | AvniTech | 1999 | 7.1 | 2016-06-09 | Proprietary | No | Delphi | File system | ||
Wiki.js | Nicolas Giard | 28 January 2017 | 2.5.305 [46] | 2024-10-12; 24 days ago | Affero GPL v3 | Yes | Yes | JavaScript | PostgreSQL, MySQL, MariaDB, Microsoft SQL Server, or SQLite | |
Wiki Server | Apple Inc. | 26 October 2007 | 5.6.3 | 2018-09-18 | Proprietary | No | Yes | Ruby on Rails | PostgreSQL | |
Wikispaces | Tangient LLC | 18 March 2005 | Proprietary | No | Yes | PHP | MySQL, MogileFS | |||
WikiWikiWeb | Ward Cunningham | 1995 | WikiWikiHyperCard [47] | ? | Perl | File system | ||||
XWiki | Ludovic Dubost | February 2004 | 16.9.0 [48] | 2024-10-28 [±] | LGPL | Yes | Yes | Java | HSQLDB, MariaDB, MySQL, Oracle, PostgreSQL [49] | |
Zim | Jaap Karssenberg | 10 January 2010 | 0.75.2 [50] | 2023-07-07; 15 months ago | GPL | Yes | Yes | Python | File system | |
Wiki software | Creator | First public release date | Latest stable release | Stable release date | Predecessor | Software license [1] | Open source | Multilingual | Programming language | Data backend |
Wiki software | Public | Private | Corporate, enterprise | Education | Intranet | Personal | Scientific, technical, mathematical |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BlueSpice | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | Yes support for LaTeX math; syntax highlighting. |
BookStack | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Partial |
Central Desktop | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||
Confluence | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | |
ConnectedText | Yes | Yes | Yes Mathematical formulas rendered using LaTeX, directed acyclic graphs rendered with GraphViz | ||||
DokuWiki | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes support for LaTeX math; syntax highlighting via plugins. |
FlexWiki | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||
Foswiki | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes LaTeX & math plugins; full HTML, JavaScript support |
Gitit | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes Built-in support for LaTeX math; syntax highlighting for code blocks. |
Gollum | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes: Built-in support for MathML and LaTeX math; syntax highlighting for code blocks; citations; annotations |
IBM Connections | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Jive | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | No | |
JotSpot | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||
MediaWiki | Yes | Yes [51] | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes Built-in support for LaTeX math; syntax highlighting for code blocks; full HTML, JavaScript support |
Midgard Wiki | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||
MindTouch | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||
MoinMoin | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes LaTeX math input via plugin in ParserMarket [52] |
MojoMojo | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | |
MyInfo | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | |||
Notion | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||
Obsidian | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes, support for LaTeX, code blocks, plugins |
PBworks | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||
PhpWiki | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes, support for LaTeX through a plugin. | |
PmWiki | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes, LaTeX–MathML formulas (addons), Mind maps (addon), HTML (addon), syntax highlighting (addons), embed videos/maps (addons). |
SamePage | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||
SharePoint Foundation | Yes | Yes | |||||
SharePoint Server | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Semantic MediaWiki | Yes | Yes [53] | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes Built-in support for RDF, Semantic Web standards and LaTeX math; syntax highlighting for code blocks; full HTML, JavaScript support |
Socialtext | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||
Swiki | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||||
TiddlyWiki | Yes | Yes | Yes support for syntax highlighting, embedding images and videos, native JavaScript, LaTeX (using KaTeX plugin) and other plugins. | ||||
Tiki Wiki CMS Groupware | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes support for LaTeX math; syntax highlighting. |
Trac | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes many plugins available for formulas, graphs, etc. |
Traction TeamPage | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||
TWiki | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes LaTeX & math plugins; full HTML, JavaScript support |
UseModWiki | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||
Whizfolders | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes: through pictures and Windows RTF features | ||
Wiki.js | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes: syntax highlighting for code blocks; GitHub-flavored Markdown syntax; full HTML; images, videos, documents |
Wikispaces | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | |
XWiki | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Zim | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | ||
Wiki software | Public | Private | Corporate, enterprise | Education | Intranet | Personal | Scientific, technical, mathematical |
Wiki software | File uploading, attachments | Spam prevention | Page access control [54] | Inline HTML [55] | User-customizable interface [56] | Document renaming |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BlueSpice | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes, templates and themes, html and css | Yes |
BookStack | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Partial, CSS | Yes |
Central Desktop | Yes | Yes, CAPTCHA | No | Yes | Yes, templates and themes, html and css | No |
ConnectedText | No | No | No | Yes | Yes, templates and themes + CSS | Yes, links to renamed document are also renamed |
Confluence | Yes | Yes, CAPTCHA | Yes | optional | Yes, templates and themes + CSS | Yes, links are updated |
DokuWiki | Yes | Yes, blacklist | Yes, optional | Yes, optional | Yes, templates, CSS, PHP; heavily documented PHP API [57] | Yes, plugin |
FlexWiki | Yes | Yes, blacklist, CAPTCHA, nofollow | Yes | Yes, plugin | Partial: CSS, templates, WikiTalk | Yes, old page becomes a redirect |
Foswiki | Yes | Yes [58] | Yes | Yes | templates, skins, user CSS | Yes, fixing backlinks |
Gitit | Yes | Yes, reCAPTCHA | Yes | Yes | Yes: templates, CSS | Yes, old page becomes a redirect |
Gollum | Yes | No | Partial: can disable editing, further control customizable via Rack | Yes | Yes, templates and themes, html and css | Yes, old page becomes a redirect |
IBM Connections | Yes | Yes, only in private modus | No, not default | Yes | Yes: templates, CSS, and/or product modification | Yes |
Jive | Yes | optional | Yes, extensive permissions API | Yes | Yes | No, scheduled for 3.0 |
JotSpot | Yes | No | Yes | Yes, optional | Partial: CSS | Yes |
MediaWiki | Yes | Yes, URL blacklist, word blacklist, IP address blocking, CAPTCHAs | Partial: very limited read access control | Yes | Partial: many features are user-customizable, templates | Yes, old page becomes a redirect |
Midgard Wiki | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | Partial: templates, CSS | No |
MindTouch | Yes | Yes | Yes | optional | Yes | Yes |
MoinMoin | Yes | Yes, BadContent filtering via Regular Expressions, Textchas | Yes, very flexible ACLs, wiki-editable groups | Yes: safe | Yes: themes, templates, CSS, XSLT, user editable navigation | Yes, old page can be a redirect |
MojoMojo | Yes | Yes, CAPTCHA | Yes, cascading ACL control allowing stewardship of topics | Yes: safe | Yes: themes, CSS | Yes, current: page redirect, soon: Node moving |
MyInfo | Yes | N/A | No | Yes | Yes, web site export customization | Yes, links to renamed document are also renamed |
Notion | ||||||
Obsidian | Yes | N/A | N/A | Yes | Yes, templates and themes, HTML, CSS | Yes |
PBworks | Yes | Yes: passwords, SSO-capable integration, ACLs, IP address white–black listing | Yes | Yes, and plugins | Partial: CSS | No |
PhpWiki | Yes | Yes, CPAN Blog::SpamAssassin | Yes | plugin | themes; undocumented | Yes |
PmWiki | Yes | Yes, multiple [59] | Yes, per page, per namespace, per action, per user groups (option) | Yes, module | Yes, themes, per page or group CSS, more | Yes, page with redirect (module), uploads (module) |
SamePage | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Semantic MediaWiki | Yes | Yes, URL blacklist, word blacklist, IP address blocking, CAPTCHAs | Partial: very limited read access control | Yes | Yes: Yes, templates and themes, html and css | Yes, old page becomes a redirect |
SharePoint Foundation | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
SharePoint Server | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Socialtext | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Swiki | Yes | Yes, block IP addresses, words, UserIDs | Yes | Yes | For AniAniWebs, CSS | Yes, updating all backlinks |
TiddlyWiki | Yes, plugin [60] | No, intended for personal use only | No, intended for personal use only | Yes | Yes, themes, user CSS, modules | Yes |
Tiki Wiki CMS Groupware | Yes | Yes, CAPTCHA for registration and anonymous edits or comments, encrypted email addresses. [61] | Yes | Yes | themes, user CSS, modules | Yes |
Trac | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes, templates and themes, html and css | Yes |
Traction TeamPage | Yes, with WebDAV versioning | Yes, CAPTCHA for registration, block lists | Yes | Yes safe | Yes, workspace templates, color templates, and developer tools | Yes, links are updated automatically and name history maintained |
TWiki | Yes | Yes [58] | Yes | Yes | templates, skins, user CSS | Yes, fixing backlinks |
UseModWiki | Yes | Yes, IP address blacklist | No | Yes | Partial, CSS | Yes, admins only |
Wiki.js | Yes | Yes, ACL | Yes | Yes | Yes, layouts, HTML, CSS | Yes |
XWiki | Yes | Yes, CAPTCHA, ACL | Yes | Yes | Yes, style-sheets, templates, themes, skin extensions | Yes |
Wiki software | File uploading, attachments | Spam prevention | Page access control [54] | Inline HTML [55] | User-customizable interface [56] | Document renaming |
Wiki software | WYSIWYG editing | Web feeds | Export, import | Extensibility | Selectable wiki syntax | Wiki farms | Outliner mechanism [62] | Automatic TOC | Other features |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BlueSpice | Yes | Yes, RSS | Yes, see MediaWiki | Yes | Yes | Yes | |||
BookStack | Yes | No | No | Partial | Partial, Markdown | No | Yes | ||
Central Desktop | Yes | Yes, RSS | No | [63] | |||||
Confluence | Yes | Yes, RSS | Partial, web UI [64] | Yes, Java plug-ins, user macros in Apache Velocity | No | Yes | Marketplace Apps, [65] Encryption in Cloud version [66] | ||
ConnectedText | No | Yes, RSS | Yes, many options for export, fewer options for import | Yes, scripting of pages using Python and other programming languages | No | No | Yes | Yes | [67] |
DokuWiki | Yes, plugin available | Yes, RSS/Atom [68] | Yes, to xml, text, html pages, LaTeX, Open doc format, pdf with plugins [69] | Yes, plugin API | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes [70] | Section Editing, XHTML-Compliant, tables, side-by-side diff, namespaces, Interwiki |
FlexWiki | No | Yes, RSS | No | ASP, WikiTalk, .NET Reflection plugins | Forms, scripting, integrated weblog, threaded message forum | ||||
Foswiki | Yes, pre-installed plugin | Yes, RSS/Atom, with search string | No | 400+ extensions; Plugin API for developers; Foswiki markup/scripting for users to create wiki applications | Yes, user selectable wiki syntax with EditSyntaxPlugin | Yes | [71] | ||
Gitit | Yes | No Markdown and other lightweight markup languages | Yes via pandoc | Yes Custom Macros | Yes Custom Macros | Yes | Yes | ||
Gollum | No: Uses ACE editor with a preview pane | Yes, RSS | Yes: uses text-based markup languages | Yes | Yes | Yes: with third-party software [72] | Yes | Section Editing, Multiple Markup Languages, RTL Languages, UML Diagrams, YAML frontmatter | |
IBM Connections | Yes | Yes, RSS, Atom | No | Yes | Yes | Yes | Yes | Tagging, Discussions, Notifications (mail or in product), Reports, CMS, Templating | |
Jive | Yes | Yes | No | Yes, both functionality and theme via plugins | No | ||||
JotSpot | Yes | Yes, RSS, per page | No | plugins, server-side Javascript | [73] | ||||
MediaWiki | Yes, bundled extension (VisualEditor) | Yes, RSS/Atom | Yes (web UI, web API, shell) | actions, handlers | MediaWiki syntax | Yes | Yes [74] | Visual editor, extensions via PHP modules, collaboration [75] | |
Midgard Wiki | No | Yes, RSS, all changes | No | PHP component architecture | CMS integration | ||||
MindTouch | Yes | Yes, RSS, XML, JSON | No | API, Service Oriented Architecture | [76] | ||||
MoinMoin | Yes, v1.5+ | Yes, RSS, last changes | No | different plugin types | Yes, selectable parsers | [77] | |||
MojoMojo | Yes, With live preview | Yes, RSS | No | Yes, plugins and custom additions types | Yes, Multiple markup parsers available | [78] | |||
MyInfo | Yes | N/A | Yes, to html, rtf, txt, web site, PDF via print driver | Yes, import and export plugins API | No | No | Yes | Yes | Tagging, metadata, attachments |
Obsidian | Yes | N/A | Yes, to Markdown, PDF, and Pandoc | Yes, plugin API, 1000+ plugins and themes | No | Yes, via Obsidian Publish | Yes, via plugins | Yes | Graph, Infinite canvas, tagging, metadata, attachments |
PBworks | Yes | Yes, RSS/Atom | No | API, AuthAPI, plugins, wikilets | [79] | ||||
PhpWiki | Yes, module | Yes RSS/Atom/RDF: global, per page or per user | No | plugins | Creole | support all databases | |||
PmWiki | Yes, Addon [80] | Yes, RSS/Atom/RDF (option): global, per namespace, per page or per watchlist; feed readers (plugins) | Yes, modules [81] | Yes, very, 500+ plugins and configuration recipes [82] | Yes, Creole (option), Markdown (plugin) [83] | Yes | Section editing, section toggle (modules) | Yes, Modules [84] | PageVariables and PageLists, [85] blogs (addons), picture galleries (addons), embed maps/videos (addons). Highly flexible ACLs. |
SamePage | Yes | Yes, RSS feeds, | No | plugins | |||||
Semantic MediaWiki | Yes, bundled extension (VisualEditor) | Yes, RSS/Atom | Yes (RDF, JSON, CSV and other "result formats". Web UI, web API, shell) | actions, handlers | MediaWiki syntax | Yes | Yes [86] | Internal query language, visual editor, extensions via PHP modules, collaboration [87] | |
SharePoint Foundation | Yes | Yes, RSS feeds | No | Yes: themes, WebParts, API | Yes (limited) | Yes | Yes | No | Lists, CMS, weblog, tagging, discussion notifications, reports, workflow, enterprise level security |
SharePoint Server | Yes | Yes, RSS feeds | No | Yes: themes, WebParts, API | Yes (limited) | Yes | Yes | No | Forms(InfoPath), Lists, CMS, Weblog, Tagging, Discussions, Notifications, Reports, Enterprise level security, Workflow, Enterprise Search |
Socialtext | Yes | Yes, RSS feeds, Google/Technorati search results | No | using REST/SOAP APIs | [88] | ||||
Swiki | No | Some | [89] | ||||||
TiddlyWiki | Yes, with FCKeditor or other plugin | Yes, RSS | Yes | Yes plugins, macros, themes, css | Creole | Yes | [90] | ||
Tiki Wiki CMS Groupware | Yes, with FCKeditor or via Quicktag insertion [91] | Yes, RSS/Atom/RDF | No | Hundreds of features, plugins, modules & mods | No | Yes (e.g. Siteground) | Yes | [92] | |
Trac | Yes with plugin | Yes, RSS | Yes with plugins | Yes limited | ticket system, access source code repositories (git, mercurial, more), other features via plugins | ||||
Traction TeamPage | Yes | Yes, Dynamic RSS inbound, outbound | No | Plug-in architecture for widgets, forms, interface and function modifications | [93] | ||||
TWiki | Yes, pre-installed plugin | Yes, RSS/Atom, with search string | No | 400+ extensions; Plugin API for developers; TWiki markup/scripting for users to create wiki applications | Yes, user selectable wiki syntax with EditSyntaxPlugin | Yes, if "%TOC%" shortcut added to page | [94] | ||
UseModWiki | No | Yes, RSS | No | No, unofficial patches only | No | No | No | Partial, if <toc> is added with # added to headings | |
Whizfolders | Yes | No | Yes | No | Yes, markup | No | Yes | Yes | Rich Text, RTF export, clipboard collect, Print with TOC |
Wiki.js | Yes | No | Yes | Yes | Markdown | Yes | Yes | Built-in search | |
Wikispaces | Yes | Yes, RSS/Atom | No | API, widgets, single sign-on (SSO) | [95] | ||||
XWiki | Yes, using CKEditor and various plugins developed for it | Yes, RSS | Yes, XAR (zipped XWiki ARchive) files | Yes, component, plugins, macros, scripts, applications | Yes, based on WikiModel, support syntaxes from other wikis | Yes | No | Yes, using the {{toc}} macro | [96] |
Wiki software | WYSIWYG editing | Web feeds | Export, import | Extensibility | Selectable wiki syntax | Wiki farms | Outliner mechanism | Automatic TOC | Other features |
This table possibly contains original research .(December 2009) |
Wiki software | Platform | Typical installation size (MB) | Web server needed | Other software needed | Installable to USB stick |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
BlueSpice | Linux, Unix, Windows, others | IIS–Apache, Tomcat | MySQL, Oracle | No | |
BookStack | Linux, Unix, Windows, others | PHP-compatible webserver | PHP 8.0.2+, MySQL or MariaDB, Git, Composer [97] | No | |
Central Desktop | N/A: hosted | None | None | ||
Confluence | Microsoft Windows, macOS, Linux, Oracle Solaris [98] | Tomcat included, or use your own servlet container. | Java 1.8, database such as PostgreSQL, MySQL, Oracle, SQL Server, etc. [98] | ||
ConnectedText | Microsoft Windows | None | Python optional | Yes | |
DokuWiki | Linux, Unix, Windows, others | 17 | Should work on any web server with PHP | PHP | Yes |
FlexWiki | Linux, Unix, Windows, others | IIS–Apache | ASP.NET, Mono | ||
Foswiki | Linux, Unix, Windows, others | Any Web server with cgi support. | Perl, RCS | Yes | |
Gitit | Cross platform | Yes. Happstack; can also be used locally. | LaTeX; Versioning system like Git, Darcs, or Mercurial | No | |
Gollum | Cross platform | No (built in), but possible (Apache, Nginx, Puma, etc.) | None | Yes | |
IBM Connections | Linux (RHEL & SLES), Unix (AIX), Windows [99] | IBM HTTP Server (Apache clone with specific IBM Tuning possibilities) or any other WebServer which can couple with WebSphere. | All software needed is delivered as one package | No | |
Jive | Java 1.5 + one of: Windows Server 2003 SP2, Linux (2.6 Kernel), Solaris 10 | Tomcat, WebLogic, WebSphere | MS SQL, Postgres, MySQL or Oracle | ||
JotSpot | Linux, Unix, Windows, others | None (built-in) | VMware Player | ||
MediaWiki | Linux, Unix, Windows, others | Any web server that supports PHP 7.4.3+ | PHP; one of MariaDB, MySQL, PostgreSQL, SQLite [100] | Yes | |
Midgard Wiki | Linux, Unix & others | Apache with PHP | MySQL, PHP | ||
MindTouch | Linux, Unix, Windows, others | Apache, IIS6, IIS7, IIS8 | Mono, MySQl, PHP | ||
MoinMoin | Linux, Macs, Unix, Windows, others | None for Desktop version | Python | Yes | |
MojoMojo | Linux, Macs, Unix, Windows, others | None: builtin server suitable for desktop or production use | SQL database (MySQL, PostgreSQL, Sqlite) | ||
MyInfo | Microsoft Windows | None | None | Yes | |
Obsidian | macOS, Windows, Linux, iOS, Android | None | None | ||
PhpWiki | Linux, Unix, Windows, others | Any Web server with PHP | PHP | ||
PmWiki | Linux, Unix, Windows, others | 8 | Any Web server with PHP, can run without a web server. | PHP | Yes |
Semantic MediaWiki | Linux, Unix, Windows, others | Any web server that supports PHP 7.4.3+ | PHP; one of MariaDB, MySQL, PostgreSQL, SQLite [101] | Yes | |
SharePoint Foundation | Windows Server | IIS | Optional SQL Server | ||
SharePoint Server | Windows Server or SaaS | IIS or SaaS | Optional SQL Server | ||
Socialtext | N/A: hosted | no, all needed components included | no, all needed components included | ||
Swiki | Linux, Unix, Windows, others | None: installs own server; can coexist with IIS and Apache by running on alternate port | None | ||
TiddlyWiki | Any (that runs common browsers) | None | Runs in regular browser | Yes | |
Tiki Wiki CMS Groupware | Linux, Unix, Windows, others | Any Web server with PHP [102] | PHP | Yes | |
Trac | Linux, Windows | Recommended (fcgi or wsgi), builtin available | SQL database (MySQL, PostgreSQL, Sqlite) | ||
Traction TeamPage | Any OS capable of running Java 2 Virtual Machine | Jetty (included with installer) | None | ||
TWiki | Linux, Unix, Windows, others | Any Web server with cgi support. Web server included in VMware appliance and TWiki for MS-Windows Personal | Perl, RCS | ||
UseModWiki | Linux, Unix, Windows, others | Any web server with cgi support | Perl | ||
Whizfolders | Microsoft Windows | None | None | No | |
Wiki.js | Linux, Unix, Windows, others | None (built-in): Can coexist with Apache, Nginx, IIS via alternate port | PostgreSQL, MySQL, MariaDB, MSSQL or SQLite3 [103] | Yes | |
Wikispaces | SaaS: hosted | None | None | ||
XWiki | Java Platform | Any Java EE webserver | Java | Yes on Jetty/HSQL | |
Wiki software | Platform | Typical installation size (MB) | Web server needed | Other software needed | Installable to USB stick |
Released 29 April 2006.
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(help)An early page, WikiWikiHyperCard, traces wiki ideas back to a HyperCard stack I wrote in the late 80's. This same stack, by the way, spawned CrcCards. I've reconstructed the WikiDesignPrinciples I applied at the time.
A wiki is a form of hypertext publication on the internet which is collaboratively edited and managed by its audience directly through a web browser. A typical wiki contains multiple pages that can either be edited by the public or limited to use within an organization for maintaining its internal knowledge base.
Wiki software is collaborative software that runs a wiki, which allows the users to create and collaboratively edit pages or entries via a web browser. A wiki system is usually a web application that runs on one or more web servers. The content, including previous revisions, is usually stored in either a file system or a database. Wikis are a type of web content management system, and the most commonly supported off-the-shelf software that web hosting facilities offer.
Tiki Wiki CMS Groupware or simply Tiki, originally known as TikiWiki, is a free and open source Wiki-based content management system and online office suite written primarily in PHP and distributed under the GNU Lesser General Public License (LGPL-2.1-only) license. In addition to enabling websites and portals on the internet and on intranets and extranets, Tiki contains a number of collaboration features allowing it to operate as a Geospatial Content Management System (GeoCMS) and Groupware web application.
Trac is an open-source, web-based project management and bug tracking system. It has been adopted by a variety of organizations for use as a bug tracking system for both free and open-source software and proprietary projects and products. Trac integrates with major version control systems including Subversion and Git. Trac is used, among others, by Django, FFmpeg, WebKit, 0 A.D., and WordPress.
OpenCms is an open-source content management system written in Java. It is distributed by Alkacon Software under the LGPL license. OpenCms requires a JSP Servlet container such as Apache Tomcat.
A lightweight markup language (LML), also termed a simple or humane markup language, is a markup language with simple, unobtrusive syntax. It is designed to be easy to write using any generic text editor and easy to read in its raw form. Lightweight markup languages are used in applications where it may be necessary to read the raw document as well as the final rendered output.
Mantis Bug Tracker is a free and open source, web-based bug tracking system. The most common use of MantisBT is to track software defects. However, MantisBT is often configured by users to serve as a more generic issue tracking system and project management tool.
XWiki is a free and Open source wiki software platform written in Java with a design emphasis on extensibility. XWiki is an enterprise wiki. It includes WYSIWYG editing, OpenDocument-based document import/export, annotations and tagging, and advanced permissions management.
The following tables compare general and technical information for a number of office suites:
Markdown is a lightweight markup language for creating formatted text using a plain-text editor. John Gruber created Markdown in 2004 as an easy-to-read markup language. Markdown is widely used for blogging and instant messaging, and also used elsewhere in online forums, collaborative software, documentation pages, and readme files.
A semantic wiki is a wiki that has an underlying model of the knowledge described in its pages. Regular, or syntactic, wikis have structured text and untyped hyperlinks. Semantic wikis, on the other hand, provide the ability to capture or identify information about the data within pages, and the relationships between pages, in ways that can be queried or exported like a database through semantic queries.
Notable issue tracking systems, including bug tracking systems, help desk and service desk issue tracking systems, as well as asset management systems, include the following. The comparison includes client-server application, distributed and hosted systems.
The history of wikis began in 1994, when Ward Cunningham gave the name "WikiWikiWeb" to the knowledge base, which ran on his company's website at c2.com, and the wiki software that powered it. The wiki went public in March 1995, the date used in anniversary celebrations of the wiki's origins. c2.com is thus the first true wiki, or a website with pages and links that can be easily edited via the browser, with a reliable version history for each page. He chose "WikiWikiWeb" as the name based on his memories of the "Wiki Wiki Shuttle" at Honolulu International Airport, and because "wiki" is the Hawaiian word for "quick".
Confluence is a web-based corporate wiki developed by Australian software company Atlassian. Atlassian wrote Confluence in the Java programming language and first published it in 2004. Confluence Standalone comes with a built-in Tomcat web server and hsql database, and also supports other databases.
Bitbucket is a Git-based source code repository hosting service owned by Atlassian. Bitbucket offers both commercial plans and free accounts with an unlimited number of private repositories.
CMS Made Simple (CMSMS) is a free, open source (GPL) content management system (CMS) to provide developers, programmers and site owners a web-based development and administration area. In 2017 it won the CMS Critic annual award for Best Open Source Content Management.
Q&A software is online software that attempts to answer questions asked by users. Q&A software is frequently integrated by large and specialist corporations and tends to be implemented as a community that allows users in similar fields to discuss questions and provide answers to common and specialist questions.