Conandron

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Conandron
Conandron ramondioides (flower s4).jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Lamiales
Family: Gesneriaceae
Genus: Conandron
Siebold & Zuccarini (1843)
Species:
C. ramondioides
Binomial name
Conandron ramondioides
Siebold & Zucc. (1843)
Synonyms [1]
  • Conandron minorT.Itô (1908)
  • Conandron ramondioides var. leucanthusNakai (1928)
  • Conandron ramondioides f. leucanthus(Nakai) Okuyama (1955)
  • Conandron ramondioides var. pilosusMakino (1908)
  • Conandron ramondioides f. pilosus(Makino) Ohwi (1953)
  • Conandron ramondioides f. pilosus(Makino) Ohwi (1953)
  • Conandron ramondioides var. pilosusNakai (1928), nom. illeg.
  • Conandron ramondioides var. ryukyuensisMasam. (1970)
  • Conandron ramondioides var. taiwanensisMasam. (1939)
  • Conandron ramondioides f. variegatusNakai (1928)

Conandron ramondioides is a species of flowering plant in the family Gesneriaceae. It is the sole species in genus Conandron. [2] It is native to eastern Asia, where it is found in southeastern China, Japan, Taiwan, and Vietnam. [1] [3] Its natural habitat is on damp rock faces, in forests and along streamsides. [4] [3] It is a common species in Japan. [5]

It is a perennial, growing to ~30 cm tall. It has large basal leaves. Flowers are purple and produced in the summer. [3] [5]

Its Japanese name (岩煙草) is "rock tobacco", in reference to the resemblance of its leaves to tobacco, and its preference to grow on exposed rock. [6]

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References

  1. 1 2 Conandron ramondioides Siebold & Zucc. Plants of the World Online . Retrieved 7 August 2024.
  2. Conandron Siebold & Zucc. Plants of the World Online . Retrieved 7 August 2024.
  3. 1 2 3 Conandron ramondioides Flora of China
  4. Conandron ramondioides (in Japanese), Flora of Mikawa
  5. 1 2 Ohwi, Jisaburo (1965). Flora of Japan. Smithsonian Institution. p. 813.
  6. Conandron ramondioides (in Japanese), Okayama University Plant Ecology Laboratory