Conrack

Last updated
Conrack
Conrack1974.jpg
1974 Promotional Poster for Conrack
Directed by Martin Ritt
Screenplay by Harriet Frank Jr.
Irving Ravetch
Based on The Water Is Wide
by Pat Conroy
Produced byMartin Ritt
Harriet Frank Jr.
Starring
Cinematography John A. Alonzo
Edited by Frank Bracht
Music by John Williams
Distributed by 20th Century Fox
Release date
  • March 15, 1974 (1974-03-15)(Los Angeles) [1]
Running time
106 minutes
CountryUnited States
LanguageEnglish
Budget$2.37 million [2]
Box office$2 million (rentals) [3]

Conrack is a 1974 American drama film based on the 1972 autobiographical book The Water Is Wide by Pat Conroy, directed by Martin Ritt and starring Jon Voight in the title role, alongside Paul Winfield, Madge Sinclair, Hume Cronyn and Antonio Fargas. The film was released by 20th Century Fox on March 15, 1974.

Contents

The novel was remade as The Water Is Wide in 2006, a Hallmark Hall of Fame TV movie starring Jeff Hephner and Alfre Woodard.

Plot

The story follows a young teacher, Pat Conroy, in 1969 assigned to isolated Yamacraw Island (Daufuskie Island) off the coast of South Carolina and populated mostly by poor black families. He finds out that the children as well as the adults have been isolated from the rest of the world and speak a dialect called Gullah, with "Conrack" of the novel's title being the best they can do to pronounce his last name. The school has only two rooms for all grades combined, with the principal teaching grades one through four and Conroy teaching grades five through eight. Conroy discovers that the students aren't taught much and will have little hope of making a life in the larger world.

Conroy tries to teach them about the outside world but comes into conflict both with the principal and Mr. Skeffington, the superintendent. He teaches them how to brush their teeth, who Babe Ruth is, and has the children listen to music, including Flight of the Bumblebee and Beethoven's Fifth Symphony. He explains that when Beethoven wrote the Fifth Symphony, he was writing about "what death would sound like". He is astounded they've never even heard of Halloween, and he decides to take them to Beaufort on the mainland to go trick-or-treating, which the superintendent has forbidden. He also must overcome parental fears of "the river." As a result, he's fired. As he leaves the island for the last time, the children come to see him leave, all of them lined up on a rickety bridge. As he is about to leave by boat, one of the students then begins playing a record, which is the beginning movement of Beethoven's Fifth Symphony.

Cast

Production

This film was shot in and around Brunswick, Georgia and used pupils from C.B. Greer Elementary school as the cast of students. [4]

Tommy Tedesco played guitar on the introduction theme.[ citation needed ]

Reception

Box office

On a budget of $2.37 million, Conrack grossed $2 million in the United States and Canada.

Critical response

On Rotten Tomatoes, the film has an approval rating of 67% based on 12 reviews, with an average score of 6.08/10. [5]

Nora Sayre of The New York Times wrote that "despite Mr. Voight's skill, the teacher's character never jells... Another weakness is the glaze of sentimentality that sugars much of the narrative." [6] The review in Variety stated, "Its computerized warmth may make 'Conrack' seem a bit self-congratulatory at times, but at least its creative participants deserve outsiders' congrats for translating hokum into potentially viable b.o. fodder." [7] Gene Siskel of the Chicago Tribune gave the film three-and-a-half stars out of four and praised it as "an undeniably tender film full of affecting moments, genuine tension, and much good will. It's also one of those rare film commodities: a nice family picture." [8] Charles Champlin of the Los Angeles Times wrote, "Conrack has Voight's commanding characterization as its center, and those kids, and a strong visual sense throughout. And in its warm concern for human values, it is beyond question a welcome alternative to the hard-edge melodramas which have been conspicuous in recent times. The disappointment is that to achieve a sentimental optimism, it is felt necessary to create a world which, however real it looks and sounds, turns out to be make-believe at its center." [9] Gary Arnold of The Washington Post called it "an unusually decent and appealing adventure, a commercial entertainment that also reflects the best of human and social intentions. One trusts that it will be a popular film, and it deserves to be." [10] John Raisbeck of The Monthly Film Bulletin wrote "With its lingering long shots, Conrack is a constant visual delight; but for all its craftsman-like virtues, it seems a conscious turning aside from the complexities of modern cinema to the simpler alternatives of yesteryear. Indeed, with underprivileged white children instead of black and Greer Garson substituting for Jon Voight, the film might have been made all of thirty years ago." [11]

Release

The film was released on VHS and DVD in 2001. [12] [13] Twilight Time released a limited edition (3,000 copies) Blu-ray version of the film in 2014. [14]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jon Voight</span> American actor (born 1938)

Jonathan Vincent Voight is an American actor. He has received numerous accolades, including an Academy Award, a British Academy Film Award, and four Golden Globe Awards as well as nominations for four Primetime Emmy Awards. In 2019, he was awarded the National Medal of Arts. Films in which Voight has appeared have grossed more than $5.2 billion worldwide.

<i>Deliverance</i> 1972 film by John Boorman

Deliverance is a 1972 American thriller film produced and directed by John Boorman, and starring Jon Voight, Burt Reynolds, Ned Beatty, and Ronny Cox, with the latter two making their feature film debuts. The screenplay was adapted by James Dickey from his 1970 novel of the same name. The film was a critical and box office success, earning three Academy Award nominations and five Golden Globe Award nominations.

<i>Zardoz</i> 1974 film by John Boorman

Zardoz is a 1974 science fantasy film written, produced, and directed by John Boorman and starring Sean Connery and Charlotte Rampling. It depicts a post-apocalyptic world where barbarians worship the stone idol Zardoz while growing food for a hidden elite, the Eternals. The Brutal Zed becomes curious about Zardoz, and his curiosity forces a confrontation between the two camps.

<i>Harry and Tonto</i> 1974 film by Paul Mazursky

Harry and Tonto is a 1974 American road comedy-drama directed by Paul Mazursky and written by Mazursky & Josh Greenfeld. The film follows a man named Harry who decides to travel cross-country with his pet cat, Tonto. Art Carney won the Academy Award for Best Actor for his performance as Harry.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pat Conroy</span> American novelist (1945–2016)

Donald Patrick Conroy was an American author who wrote several acclaimed novels and memoirs; his books The Water is Wide, The Lords of Discipline, The Prince of Tides and The Great Santini were made into films, the last two being nominated for Oscars. He is recognized as a leading figure of late-20th-century Southern literature.

<i>The Gambler</i> (1974 film) 1974 film

The Gambler is a 1974 American crime drama film written by James Toback and directed by Karel Reisz. It stars James Caan, Paul Sorvino, and Lauren Hutton. Caan's performance was widely lauded and was nominated for a Golden Globe.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Daufuskie Island</span> Census-designated place in South Carolina, United States

Daufuskie Island, located between Hilton Head Island and Savannah, is the southernmost inhabited sea island in South Carolina. It is 5 miles (8 km) long by almost 2.5 miles (4.0 km) wide – approximate surface area of 8 square miles (21 km2). With over 3 miles (5 km) of beachfront, Daufuskie is surrounded by the waters of Calibogue Sound, the Intracoastal Waterway and the Atlantic Ocean. It was listed as a census-designated place in the 2020 census with a population of 557.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Madge Sinclair</span> Jamaican actress (1938–1995)

Madge Dorita Sinclair CD was a Jamaican actress best known for her roles in Cornbread, Earl and Me (1975), Convoy (1978), Coming to America (1988), Trapper John, M.D. (1980–1986), and the ABC TV miniseries Roots (1977). Sinclair also voiced the character of Sarabi, Mufasa's mate and Simba's mother, in the Disney animated feature film The Lion King (1994). A five-time Emmy Award nominee, Sinclair won the Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Supporting Actress – Drama Series for her role as "Empress" Josephine in Gabriel's Fire in 1991.

<i>Car Wash</i> (film) 1976 American comedy film by Michael Schultz

Car Wash is a 1976 American comedy film directed by Michael Schultz from a screenplay by Joel Schumacher, and starring an ensemble cast. Originally conceived as a musical, the film is an episodic comedy about a day in the lives of a close-knit group of employees at a Los Angeles car wash. It features Franklyn Ajaye, George Carlin, Irwin Corey, Ivan Dixon, Bill Duke, Antonio Fargas, Jack Kehoe, Clarence Muse, Lorraine Gary, The Pointer Sisters, Richard Pryor, and Garrett Morris.

<i>Convoy</i> (1978 film) 1978 film by Sam Peckinpah

Convoy is a 1978 American road action comedy film directed by Sam Peckinpah and starring Kris Kristofferson, Ali MacGraw, Ernest Borgnine, Burt Young, Madge Sinclair and Franklyn Ajaye. The film is based on the 1975 country and western novelty song "Convoy" by C. W. McCall. The film was made when the CB radio/trucking craze was at its peak in the United States, and followed the similarly themed films White Line Fever (1975) and Smokey and the Bandit (1977).

<i>The Day of the Dolphin</i> 1973 film by Mike Nichols

The Day of the Dolphin is a 1973 American science fiction thriller film directed by Mike Nichols and starring George C. Scott. Based on the 1967 novel Un animal doué de raison, by French writer Robert Merle, the screenplay was written by American Buck Henry.

<i>The Water Is Wide</i> (book) 1972 memoir by Pat Conroy

The Water Is Wide is a 1972 memoir by Pat Conroy and is based on his work as a teacher on Daufuskie Island, South Carolina, which is called Yamacraw Island in the book. The book sometimes is identified as nonfiction and other times identified as a novel.

<i>There Was a Crooked Man...</i> (1970 film) 1970 film by Joseph L. Mankiewicz

There Was a Crooked Man... is a 1970 American Western film directed by Joseph L. Mankiewicz and starring Kirk Douglas and Henry Fonda. It was the only western made by Mankiewicz. It was written by David Newman and Robert Benton, their first script after Bonnie and Clyde.

<i>U Turn</i> (1997 film) 1997 American film by Oliver Stone

U Turn is a 1997 American neo-noir crime thriller film directed by Oliver Stone, and starring Sean Penn, Billy Bob Thornton, Jennifer Lopez, Jon Voight, Powers Boothe, Joaquin Phoenix, Claire Danes and Nick Nolte. It is based on the book Stray Dogs by John Ridley, who also wrote the screenplay.

<i>S*P*Y*S</i> 1974 film by Irvin Kershner

S*P*Y*S is a 1974 American spy comedy film directed by Irvin Kershner, and starring Elliott Gould, Donald Sutherland and Zouzou. It was screened at the 1974 Cannes Film Festival, but it was not entered into the main competition.

<i>The Odessa File</i> (film) 1974 British-German film by Ronald Neame

The Odessa File is a 1974 thriller film, adapted from the 1972 novel of the same name by Frederick Forsyth, about a reporter's investigation of a neo-Nazi political-industrial network in post-Second World War West Germany. The film stars Jon Voight, Mary Tamm, Maximilian Schell and Maria Schell and was directed by Ronald Neame, with a score by Andrew Lloyd Webber. It was the only film that the Schell siblings made together.

<i>The Iceman Cometh</i> (1973 film) 1973 film by John Frankenheimer

The Iceman Cometh is a 1973 American drama film directed by John Frankenheimer. The screenplay, written by Thomas Quinn Curtiss, is based on Eugene O'Neill's 1946 play of the same name. The film was produced by Ely Landau for the American Film Theatre, which from 1973 to 1975 presented thirteen film adaptations of noted plays.

<i>The Champ</i> (1979 film) Remake by Franco Zeffirelli

The Champ is a 1979 American neo noir drama sports film directed by Franco Zeffirelli and a remake of the 1931 Academy Award-winning film of the same name directed by King Vidor. It stars Jon Voight as Billy Flynn, a former boxer who attempts to support his son and reconcile with his ex-wife by fighting in the ring again.

<i>Last of the Red Hot Lovers</i> (film) 1972 film by Gene Saks

Neil Simon's Last of the Red Hot Lovers is a 1972 American comedy film based on Neil Simon's 1969 play of the same name. Alan Arkin, Sally Kellerman, Paula Prentiss and Renée Taylor star in it.

<i>The All-American Boy</i> (film) 1973 film by Charles Eastman

The All-American Boy is a 1973 American drama film written and directed by Charles Eastman. The film stars Jon Voight, E. J. Peaker, Nancie Phillips, Art Metrano, Kathy Mahoney, Carole Androsky and Jeanne Cooper. The film was released by Warner Bros. on October 24, 1973.

References

  1. "Conrack - Details". AFI Catalog of Feature Films . American Film Institute . Retrieved May 30, 2019.
  2. Solomon, Aubrey. Twentieth Century Fox: A Corporate and Financial History (The Scarecrow Filmmakers Series). Lanham, Maryland: Scarecrow Press, 1989. ISBN   978-0-8108-4244-1. p257
  3. Solomon, pg 232.
  4. https://www.twilighttimemovies.com/news/georgia-on-their-mind/
  5. "Conrack (1974)". Rotten Tomatoes . Retrieved September 26, 2019.
  6. Sayre, Nora (March 28, 1974). "Film: 'Conrack,' Story of a Teacher". The New York Times . 33.
  7. "Film Reviews: Conrack". Variety . February 20, 1974. 14.
  8. Siskel, Gene (March 29, 1974). "'Conrack's' no life cure-all but..." Chicago Tribune . Section 2, p. 8.
  9. Champlin, Charles (March 10, 1974). "Madness Motivates in 'Conrack'". Los Angeles Times . Calendar, p. 73, 77.
  10. Arnold, Gary (March 27, 1974). "'Conrack': Jon Voight as Pat Conroy..." The Washington Post . B1.
  11. Raisbeck, John (September 1974). "Conrack". The Monthly Film Bulletin . 41 (488): 197.
  12. Conrack (VHS tape, 2001). WorldCat. OCLC   50549461 . Retrieved 7 May 2022.
  13. Conrack (DVD video, 2001). WorldCat. OCLC   703979976 . Retrieved 7 May 2022.
  14. Miller III, Randy (28 March 2014). "Conrack: Limited Edition (Blu-ray)". DVDTalk Review. Retrieved 7 May 2022.