Crumble

Last updated

Crumble
Vegan apple crumble (8293111737).jpg
Apple crumble
CourseDessert
Place of originEngland
Main ingredientsStewed fruit, butter, cinnamon, flour, sugar
Savoury: meat, vegetables, sauce, cheese

A crumble (British English) or crisp (American English) is typically a dessert with a crumbly topping consisting of flour, butter, sugar, and sometimes oats, baked over a fruit filling. Apple and rhubarb are two popular varieties. Savoury fillings such as meat, cheese or vegetables may alternatively be used. As a dessert, crumbles are traditionally served with custard, cream, or ice cream. [1]

Contents

An apple crumble recipe involving a simple streusel topping appeared in the Canadian Farmer's Magazine in February 1917. [2] British chef and food writer Hugh Fearnley-Whittingstall describes crumbles as a "national institution" that became popular in Britain since World War II, the topping being easier to prepare than pastry. [3] Crumbles in varying forms are common in Britain, Ireland, and across the Commonwealth of Nations. While the dish is also found in the US, the most common variant is known as an "apple crisp" in American English. [4] [5]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Apple pie</span> Dessert pie made with apples

An apple pie is a pie in which the principal filling is apples. Apple pie is often served with whipped cream, ice cream, custard or cheddar cheese. It is generally double-crusted, with pastry both above and below the filling; the upper crust may be solid or latticed. The bottom crust may be baked separately ("blind") to prevent it from getting soggy. Deep-dish apple pie often has a top crust only. Tarte Tatin is baked with the crust on top, but served with it on the bottom.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pancake</span> Thin, round cake made of eggs, milk and flour

A pancake is a flat cake, often thin and round, prepared from a starch-based batter that may contain eggs, milk and butter, and then cooked on a hot surface such as a griddle or frying pan. It is a type of batter bread. Archaeological evidence suggests that pancakes were probably eaten in prehistoric societies.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Crème caramel</span> Custard dessert with soft caramel on top

Crème caramel, flan, caramel pudding, condensed milk pudding or caramel custard is a custard dessert with a layer of clear caramel sauce.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rice pudding</span> Dish made from rice mixed with water or milk

Rice pudding is a dish made from rice mixed with water or milk and commonly other ingredients such as sweeteners, spices, flavourings and sometimes eggs.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Steak and kidney pie</span> British savoury pie

Steak and kidney pie is a popular British dish. It is a savoury pie filled principally with a mixture of diced beef, diced kidney and onion. Its contents are generally similar to those of steak and kidney puddings.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cobbler (food)</span> Baked dish resembling a pie

Cobbler is a dessert consisting of a fruit filling poured into a large baking dish and covered with a batter, biscuit, or dumpling before being baked. Some cobbler recipes, especially in the American South, resemble a thick-crusted, deep-dish pie with both a top and bottom crust. Cobbler is part of the cuisine of the United Kingdom and United States, and should not be confused with a crumble.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Apple cake</span> Cakes made with apples

Apple cakes are cakes in which apples feature as a main flavour and ingredient. Such cakes incorporate apples in a variety of forms, including diced, pureed, or stewed, and can include common additions like raisins, nuts, and 'sweet' spices such as cinnamon or nutmeg. They are a common and popular dessert worldwide, thanks to millennia of apple cultivation in Asia and Europe, and their widespread introduction and propagation throughout the Americas during the Columbian Exchange and colonisation. As a result, apple desserts, including cakes, have a huge number of variations.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Apple crisp</span> Apple-based dessert with streusel topping

Apple crisp is a dessert made with a streusel topping. Ingredients usually include cooked apples, butter, sugar, flour, and cinnamon. The earliest reference to apple crisp in print occurs in 1924. Other similar desserts include apple Brown Betty, apple cobbler, apple crumble, apple pan dowdy, apple pie, and Eve's pudding.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Carrot cake</span> Sweet cake with carrot as an ingredient

Carrot cake is cake that contains carrots mixed into the batter.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Charlotte (cake)</span> Icebox cake

A charlotte is a type of bread pudding that can be served hot or cold. It is also referred to as an "icebox cake". Bread, sponge cake, crumbs or biscuits/cookies are used to line a mold, which is then filled with a fruit puree or custard. The baked pudding could then be sprinkled with powdered sugar and glazed with a salamander, a red-hot iron plate attached to a long handle, though modern recipes would likely use more practical tools to achieve a similar effect.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Coffee cake (American)</span> Cake intended to be eaten with, or flavored with, coffee

Coffee cake or coffeecake is a sweet bread common in the United States, so called because it is typically served with coffee. Leavenings can include yeast, baking soda, or baking powder. The modern dish typically contains no coffee.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Apple dumpling</span> Pastry-wrapped apple

An apple dumpling is a baked or boiled pastry-wrapped apple. To prepare apple dumplings, apples are peeled, cored and sometimes quartered and placed on a portion of dough. The hole from the core may be filled with cinnamon, butter and sugar and sometimes dried fruit such as raisins, sultanas, or currants. The dough is folded over the apples and sealed. Sometimes a spiced sauce is poured over the dumplings which are then baked until tender; the sugar and butter create a sweet sauce. Apple dumplings can be served hot, cold, or room temperature for breakfast, dessert, or as a main dish.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Steak and kidney pudding</span> British dish made of stewed steak, ox kidney, and suet pastry

Steak and kidney pudding is a traditional British main course in which beef steak and beef, veal, pork or lamb kidney are enclosed in suet pastry and slow-steamed on a stovetop.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cuisine of Devon</span>

The cuisine of Devon in England has influenced, and been influenced, by other British cuisine. Its tradition of dairy farming has resulted in several dishes, some of which have made both it and Cornwall famous, such as cream teas and junket. Because Devon is largely a rural county, it likewise has a strong reputation for excellent pasture-raised beef and lamb. Orchard fruits are also important, particularly apples, used both for cider as well as for apple-based desserts. The long coastline supplies the county with a wide variety of fish and seafood.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pie in American cuisine</span> History and cultural significance of pies in American cuisine

Pie in American cuisine has roots in English cuisine and has evolved over centuries to adapt to American cultural tastes and ingredients. The creation of flaky pie crust shortened with lard is credited to American innovation.

References

  1. "The Food Timeline: History Notes-Puddings. Mary Berry Apple Crumble". 21 January 2024. Archived from the original on 21 January 2024. Retrieved 9 February 2024.
  2. "The Month's Recipes – Apple Crumble". Farmer's Magazine. Toronto: MacLean Publishing Co. Ltd.: 53 February 1917. Retrieved 2 June 2023.
  3. Fearnley-Whittingstall, Hugh (18 October 2008). "Simply the best". The Guardian. London. Archived from the original on 1 October 2020. Retrieved 14 March 2010.
  4. Ezinearticles.com Jason McDonald, December 29, 2008; CanadianLiving, July 6, 2015
  5. Grunes, Barbara J. (1991). Puddings and Pies: traditional desserts for a new generation. Camden: Yankee Books. pp. 136–137. ISBN   0-89909-329-9. OCLC   1259668500.