Dajarra Queensland | |||||||||||||||
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Coordinates | 21°41′43″S139°30′50″E / 21.6952°S 139.5138°E | ||||||||||||||
Population | 186 (SAL 2021) [1] | ||||||||||||||
Postcode(s) | 4825 | ||||||||||||||
Area | 4,965.2 km2 (1,917.1 sq mi) | ||||||||||||||
Time zone | AEST (UTC+10:00) | ||||||||||||||
Location |
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LGA(s) | Shire of Cloncurry | ||||||||||||||
State electorate(s) | Traeger | ||||||||||||||
Federal division(s) | Kennedy | ||||||||||||||
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Dajarra is a town and a locality in the Shire of Cloncurry, Queensland, Australia. [2] [3] In the 2016 census, Dajarra had a population of 191 people; 60.3% of the population are Indigenous. [4]
Dajarra is in North West Queensland near the border with the Northern Territory. It is about 150 kilometres (93 mi) south of Mount Isa on the Diamantina Developmental Road (also known as the Boulia Mount Isa Highway). The town is close to the intersection of the Diamantina Developmental Road with the Duchess Dajarra Road, which is part of the Cloncurry-Dajarra Road. [5]
The town takes its name from the Dajarra railway station assigned by the Queensland Railways Department on 21 June 1916, and is reportedly an Aboriginal word referring to an isolated mountain nearby. [2] It was formerly known as Carbine Creek. The railway station was on the Dajarra railway line which connected Dajarra to Cloncurry via Duchess and reached Dajarra on 16 April 1917. This line was intended as part of the proposed Great Western Railway which would connect Sydney in New South Wales through to Darwin in the Northern Territory; however, the next section of the line from Dajarra towards Camooweal was started but never completed. [6]
Dajarra once had importance as a railhead for the cattle industry, the railway giving connection to the ports and markets of the east coast of Australia. Dajarra Post Office opened on 7 November 1919 (a receiving office had been open from 1917). [7]
The older people of the area who remember Dajarra's heyday say that the area trucked more cattle than Texas in the United States. Cattle drovers on horseback would bring cattle from as far away as Western Australia to put them on the train at Dajarra. [8]
Dajarrra State School opened in 1920. [9] [10]
St Martin de Porres Catholic Church was built in 1962. [11]
Competing road transport eventually captured the cattle market and Dajarra railway station closed when the line from Duchess closed on 1 January 1994.
More recently, some opportunities for local employment have come with the development of the nearby Phosphate Hill phosphate mine and fertilizer production plant. The mining company has assisted the community in developing a better water supply for the town.
The town has a rich Aboriginal heritage and is home to Aboriginal tribes from around the Diamantina River, the Gulf of Carpentaria, and the Northern Territory. [12]
In the 2011 census, there were 429 people living in Dajarra and the surrounding area. [13]
In the 2016 census, the locality of Dajarra had a population of 191 people; 60.3% of the population are Indigenous. [4]
Dajarra State School is a government primary (Early Childhood-6) school for boys and girls at Matheson Street ( 21°41′41″S139°30′44″E / 21.6946°S 139.5122°E ). [14] [15] [16] In 2017, the school had an enrolment of 27 students with 4 teachers and 5 non-teaching staff (3 full-time equivalent). [17] In 2018, the school had an enrolment of 22 students with 4 teachers and 5 non-teaching staff (2 full-time equivalent). [18] An Aboriginal language is taught at the school, along with how to make boomerangs, what wood to use and what timber is best for didgeridoos. The children are also taught where to find bush foods and the 'bush lollies' on the gidyea trees after rain, and other traditional foods. [12]
There are no secondary schools in Dajarra. The options are distance education and boarding schools. [5] Spinifex State College has boarding facilities in Healy, Mount Isa. [19]
The Post Office Museum is at 19 Matheson Street ( 21°41′41″S139°30′50″E / 21.69481°S 139.51398°E ). [20]
Bedourie is a town and a locality in the Shire of Diamantina, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, Bedourie had a population of 122 people.
Birdsville is a rural town and locality in the Shire of Diamantina, Queensland, Australia. It is situated 10 kilometres (6 mi) north of the border of South Australia and Queensland. In the 2021 census, the locality of Birdsville had a population of 110 people. It is a popular tourist destination with many people using it as a starting point across the Simpson Desert.
Mount Isa is a city in the Gulf Country region of Queensland, Australia. It came into existence because of the vast mineral deposits found in the area. Mount Isa Mines (MIM) is one of the most productive single mines in world history, based on combined production of lead, silver, copper and zinc.
Cloncurry is a rural town and locality in the Shire of Cloncurry, Queensland, Australia. It is informally known by local people as The Curry. In the 2021 census the locality of Cloncurry had a population of 3,167 people.
The City of Mount Isa is a local government area in north west Queensland. The City covers the urban locality of Mount Isa, the administrative centre, and surrounding area, sharing a boundary with the Northern Territory to the west.
Spinifex State College is a public, co-educational, day and boarding school located in Mount Isa, Queensland. It first opened in 2003.
Kynuna is an outback town in the Shire of McKinlay and a locality split between the Shire of McKinlay and the Shire of Winton in Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census the locality of Kynuna had a population of 55 people.
Dajarra and Selwyn Branch Railways were lines in north-west Queensland, Australia. Along with the Mount Cuthbert and Dobbyn Branch Railways, they were essentially built to tap large deposits of copper discovered in the Cloncurry region.
The Great Northern Railway is a 1067 mm gauge railway line in Queensland, Australia. The line stretches nearly 1,000 kilometres linking the port city of Townsville, Australia to the mining town of Mount Isa in north-west Queensland. Along with a passenger service called the Inlander, it is a major freight route connecting the Mount Isa Mines to the Port of Townsville. In 2010, the line moved 5.8 million tonnes of cargo, and this is expected to increase significantly in coming years.
Duchess is a rural town and locality in the Shire of Cloncurry, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, Duchess had a population of 23 people.
The Diamantina Developmental Road is a gazetted road in Queensland, Australia, that runs from Charleville in the south-central part of the state to Mount Isa in the north-west.
Selwyn is a rural town and locality in the Shire of Cloncurry, Queensland, Australia. Selwyn is now an abandoned mining town. In the 2016 census the locality of Selwyn had a population of 50 people.
Kuridala is a former mining township and locality in the Shire of Cloncurry, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census the locality of Kuridala had a population of 10 people.
Parkside is a suburb of Mount Isa in the City of Mount Isa, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, Parkside had a population of 1,532 people.
Pioneer is a suburb of Mount Isa in the City of Mount Isa, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, Pioneer had a population of 2,176 people.
Healy is a suburb of Mount Isa in the City of Mount Isa, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, Healy had a population of 1,878 people.
Amaroo is an outback locality split between the Shire of Boulia and the Shire of Diamantina, both in Central Western Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, Amaroo had a population of 22 people.
Buckingham is an outback locality in the Shire of Boulia, Queensland, Australia. In the 2016 census, Buckingham had a population of 0 people.
Georgina is an outback locality in the Shire of Boulia, Queensland, Australia. In the 2021 census, Georgina had a population of 21 people.
Cloncurry–Dajarra Road is a continuous 169 kilometres (105 mi) road route in the Cloncurry local government area of Queensland, Australia. It is a state-controlled district road rated as a local road of regional significance (LRRS). It is a north-east to south-west link between the Barkly Highway and the Diamantina Developmental Road, servicing a number of cattle grazing and production areas in northern Queensland.