Elachista albifrontella

Last updated

Elachista albifrontella
Elachista albifrontella BOLD.JPG
Elachista albifrontella.JPG
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Elachistidae
Genus: Elachista
Species:
E. albifrontella
Binomial name
Elachista albifrontella
(Hubner, 1817)
Synonyms
  • Biselachista albifrontellaTraugott-Olsen & Nielsen, 1977
  • Cosmiotes albifrontellaClemens, 1860
  • Tinea albifrontellaHübner, 1817

Elachista albifrontella is a moth of the family Elachistidae found in Europe.

Contents

Description

The wingspan is 8–9 millimetres (0.31–0.35 in). [1] The head is white with a conspicuously whitish forehead. Forewings are blackish ; a somewhat oblique fascia before middle, sometimes interrupted, a tornal spot, and a rather larger triangular costal spot beyond it white. Hindwings dark grey.The larva is yellow-whitish; head pale brown; 2 with three rows of brown dots. [2]

They are on wing from June to July in one generation per year. [3]

The larvae feed on velvet bent ( Agrostis canina ), meadow foxtail ( Alopecurus pratensis ), false oat-grass ( Arrhenatherum elatius ), oats ( Avena species), Avenula pubescens , false-brome ( Brachypodium sylvaticum ), bromes ( Bromus species), bunch grass ( Calamagrostis arundinacea ), Calamagrostis epigejos , Dactylis glomerata , Deschampsia cespitosa , Elymus repens , Festuca rubra , Holcus lanatus , Holcus mollis , Koeleria macrantha , Luzula pilosa , Milium effusum , Phalaris arundinacea , Phleum , Poa pratensis , rough meadow-grass ( Poa trivialis ), oatgrass ( Trisetum species) and wheat ( Triticum species). They mine the leaves of their host plant. The mine consists of a full depth blotch mine which descends from the leaf tip. It occupies half to the entire width of the blade. Larvae may exit the mine and start again elsewhere. The frass is deposited in a narrow central line with a greyish brown colour. [4] Larvae can be found from September to May. Pupation takes place outside of the mine.

Distribution

It is found from Fennoscandia and northern Russia to the Pyrenees and Italy and from Ireland to Romania. [5]

Related Research Articles

<i>Elachista argentella</i> Species of moth

Elachista argentella is a moth of the family Elachistidae found in all of Europe, except the Balkan Peninsula.

<i>Elachista rufocinerea</i> Species of moth

Elachista rufocinerea is a moth of the family Elachistidae found in Europe.

<i>Elachista luticomella</i> Species of moth

Elachista luticomella is a moth of the family Elachistidae. It is found in most of Europe.

<i>Elachista subalbidella</i> Species of moth

Elachista subalbidella is a moth of the family Elachistidae found in Europe and North America.

<i>Elachista pullicomella</i> Species of moth

Elachista pullicomella is a moth of the family Elachistidae. It is found in most of Europe, east into Russia.

<i>Elachista apicipunctella</i> Species of moth

Elachista apicipunctella is a moth of the family Elachistidae found in Europe. It is found in all of Europe, east into northern Russia.

<i>Elachista pomerana</i> Species of moth

Elachista pomerana is a moth of the family Elachistidae found in Europe.

<i>Elachista humilis</i> Species of moth

Elachista humilis is a moth of the family Elachistidae found in most of Europe.

<i>Elachista canapennella</i> Species of moth

Elachista canapennella is a moth of the family Elachistidae found in Europe.

<i>Elachista freyerella</i> Species of moth

Elachista freyerella is a moth of the family Elachistidae that is found in all of Europe, except the Balkan Peninsula. It is also found in North America.

<i>Coleophora lixella</i> Species of moth

Coleophora lixella is a moth of the family Coleophoridae found in most of Europe. It was first described by Philipp Christoph Zeller in 1849.

<i>Elachista adscitella</i> Species of moth

Elachista adscitella is a moth of the family Elachistidae found in Europe.

<i>Elachista subnigrella</i> Species of moth

Elachista subnigrella is a moth of the family Elachistidae found in Europe.

<i>Elachista stabilella</i> Species of moth

Elachista stabilella is a moth of the family Elachistidae found in Asia and Europe.

<i>Elachista obliquella</i> Species of moth

Elachista obliquella is a moth of the family Elachistidae found in Europe.

<i>Elachista gangabella</i> Species of moth

Elachista gangabella is a moth of the family Elachistidae. It is found in all of Europe, except the Iberian Peninsula.

<i>Elachista elegans</i> Species of moth

Elachista elegans is a moth of the family Elachistidae. It is found from Fennoscandia to Italy, Hungary and the Crimea and from Germany to Russia.

<i>Elachista dimicatella</i> Species of moth

Elachista dimicatella is a moth of the family Elachistidae. It is found in the mountains from Germany and Poland to the Pyrenees, Italy and Romania.

<i>Elachista bisulcella</i> Species of moth

Elachista bisulcella is a moth of the family Elachistidae that is found in Europe.

<i>Elachista bifasciella</i> Species of moth

Elachista bifasciella is a moth of the family Elachistidae. It is found from Sweden to the Pyrenees, Italy and Romania and from the Netherlands to Poland. It is the type species of the genus Elachista.

References

  1. "microlepidoptera.nl". Archived from the original on 2011-02-12. Retrieved 2011-09-07.
  2. Meyrick, E., 1895 A Handbook of British Lepidoptera MacMillan, London pdf PD-icon.svgThis article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain . Keys and description
  3. Kimber, Ian. "38.030 BF601 Elachista albifrontella (Hübner, [1817])". UKmoths. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
  4. "Elachista albifrontella Hübner, 1817". Bladmineerders.nl. Archived from the original on September 26, 2012. Retrieved September 7, 2011.
  5. Ellis, W N. "Elachista albifrontella (Hübner, 1817) white-headed dwarf". Plant Parasites of Europe. Retrieved 18 March 2020.
Mined leaves of Holcus mollis Elachista albifrontella mined leaves of Holcus mollis.JPG
Mined leaves of Holcus mollis
Larva Elachista albifrontella larva.JPG
Larva