Gagea lutea

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Gagea lutea
Illustration Gagea lutea0.jpg
1885 illustration [1]
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Liliales
Family: Liliaceae
Subfamily: Lilioideae
Tribe: Lilieae
Genus: Gagea
Species:
G. lutea
Binomial name
Gagea lutea
(L.) Ker Gawl
Synonyms [2]
Synonymy
  • Ornithogalum luteumL.
  • Gagea fascicularisSalisb.
  • Ornithoxanthum luteum(L.) Link
  • Solenarium luteum(L.) Dulac).
  • Stellaster luteus(L.) Kuntze
  • Ornithogalum sylvaticumPers.
  • Ornithogalum persooniiHoppe
  • Gagea glaucaSweet.
  • Ornithoxanthum persoonii(Hoppe) Link
  • Ornithoxanthum sylvaticum(Pers.) Link
  • Gagea sylvatica(Pers.) Loudon
  • Gagea elegansWall. ex G.Don
  • Gagea transsilvanicaSchur
  • Gagea glaucaBlocki
  • Gagea indicaPascher
  • Gagea lowariensisPascher
  • Gagea escareliiArènes & Bouchard

Gagea lutea, known as the yellow star-of-Bethlehem, is a Eurasian flowering plant species in the family Liliaceae. It is widespread in central Europe with scattered populations in Great Britain, Spain, and Norway to Siberia and Japan. [3] [2]

Gagea lutea is a bulb-forming herbaceous perennial with lanceolate leaves and green-tinged yellow flowers with 6 tepals. [4] [5] [6] It is a predominantly lowland species that inhabits moist, base-rich, shady habitats including; broad-leaf woodlands, hedgerows, limestone pavements, pastures, and riverbanks. [7] It has been used as an indicator of ancient woodland in East Anglia. [8]

References

  1. illustration from Prof. Dr. Otto Wilhelm Thomé Flora von Deutschland, Österreich und der Schweiz 1885, Gera, Germany
  2. 1 2 "Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families, Gagea lutea" . Retrieved 1 February 2019.
  3. "Gagea (L.) Ker Gawl". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 19 March 2023.
  4. John Bellenden (1809). "Gagea lutea, yellow gagea". Curtis's Botanical Magazine. 30: 1200. Retrieved 1 February 2019.
  5. "The Plant List: Ornithogalum luteum". Royal Botanic Gardens Kew and Missouri Botanic Garden. Retrieved 1 February 2019.
  6. Altervista Flora Italiana, Cipollaccio giallo stellato Gagea lutea (L.) Ker Gawl.
  7. P.A. Stroh; T. A. Humphrey; R.J. Burkmar; O.L. Pescott; D.B. Roy; K.J. Walker (eds.). "Gagea lutea (L.) Ker Gawl". BSBI Online Plant Atlas 2020. Botanical Society of Britain and Ireland. Retrieved 19 March 2023.
  8. Francis Rose (1999). "Indicators of ancient woodland" (PDF). British Wildlife: 246. Archived from the original (PDF) on 30 September 2020. Retrieved 7 April 2020.