gentisate decarboxylase | |||||||||
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Identifiers | |||||||||
EC no. | 4.1.1.62 | ||||||||
CAS no. | 37290-54-3 | ||||||||
Databases | |||||||||
IntEnz | IntEnz view | ||||||||
BRENDA | BRENDA entry | ||||||||
ExPASy | NiceZyme view | ||||||||
KEGG | KEGG entry | ||||||||
MetaCyc | metabolic pathway | ||||||||
PRIAM | profile | ||||||||
PDB structures | RCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum | ||||||||
Gene Ontology | AmiGO / QuickGO | ||||||||
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The enzyme gentisate decarboxylase (EC 4.1.1.62) catalyzes the chemical reaction
This enzyme belongs to the family of lyases, specifically the carboxy-lyases, which cleave carbon-carbon bonds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is 2,5-dihydroxybenzoate carboxy-lyase (hydroquinone-forming). Other names in common use include 2,5-dihydroxybenzoate decarboxylase, and gentisate carboxy-lyase. This enzyme participates in tyrosine metabolism.
Carboxy-lyases, also known as decarboxylases, are carbon–carbon lyases that add or remove a carboxyl group from organic compounds. These enzymes catalyze the decarboxylation of amino acids, beta-keto acids and alpha-keto acids.
The enzyme 2,2-dialkylglycine decarboxylase (pyruvate) (EC 4.1.1.64) catalyzes the chemical reaction
THe enzyme 3,4-dihydroxyphthalate decarboxylase (EC 4.1.1.69) catalyzes the chemical reaction
The enzyme 3-oxolaurate decarboxylase (EC 4.1.1.56) catalyzes the chemical reaction
The enzyme 4,5-dihydroxyphthalate decarboxylase (EC 4.1.1.55) catalyzes the chemical reaction
The enzyme 4-carboxymuconolactone decarboxylase (EC 4.1.1.44) catalyzes the chemical reaction
The enzyme 4-hydroxybenzoate decarboxylase (EC 4.1.1.61) catalyzes the chemical reaction
THe enzyme 6-methylsalicylate decarboxylase (EC 4.1.1.52) catalyzes the chemical reaction
The enzyme acetolactate decarboxylase (EC 4.1.1.5) catalyzes the chemical reaction
The enzyme aconitate decarboxylase (EC 4.1.1.6) catalyzes the chemical reaction
The enzyme aminocarboxymuconate-semialdehyde decarboxylase (EC 4.1.1.45) catalyzes the chemical reaction
The enzyme benzoylformate decarboxylase (EC 4.1.1.7) catalyzes the following chemical reaction:
The enzyme branched-chain-2-oxoacid decarboxylase (EC 4.1.1.72) catalyzes the chemical reaction
The enzyme gallate decarboxylase (EC 4.1.1.59) catalyzes the chemical reaction
The enzyme o-pyrocatechuate decarboxylase (EC 4.1.1.46) catalyzes the chemical reaction
The enzyme phenylalanine decarboxylase (EC 4.1.1.53) catalyzes the chemical reaction
The enzyme protocatechuate decarboxylase (EC 4.1.1.63) catalyzes the chemical reaction
The enzyme sulfinoalanine decarboxylase (EC 4.1.1.29) catalyzes the chemical reaction
The enzyme UDP-galacturonate decarboxylase (EC 4.1.1.67) catalyzes the chemical reaction
The enzyme uracil-5-carboxylate decarboxylase (EC 4.1.1.66) catalyzes the chemical reaction