Gluphisia crenata

Last updated

Dusky marbled brown
Gluphisia crenata.male.jpg
Gluphisia septentrionis.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Superfamily: Noctuoidea
Family: Notodontidae
Genus: Gluphisia
Species:
G. crenata
Binomial name
Gluphisia crenata
(Esper, 1785)
Synonyms
List
    • Bombyx crenataEsper, 1785
    • Gluphisia rureaFabricius, 1787
    • Bombyx crenosaHubner, 1796
    • Gluphisia crenata danieliKobes, 1970
    • Gluphisia septentrionisWalker, 1855
    • Dasychira clandestinaWalker, 1861
    • Gluphisia trilineataPackard, 1864
    • Gluphisia ridendaEdwards, 1886
    • Gluphisia formosaEdwards, 1886
    • Gluphisia albofasciaEdwards, 1886
    • Gluphisia ruptaEdwards, 1886
    • Gluphisia quinquelineaDyar, 1892
    • Gluphisia japonicaWileman, 1911
    • Gluphisia crenata ab. amurensisGrunberg, 1912
    • Gluphisia crenata ab. tartarusSchawerda, 1919
    • Gluphisia crenata ab. vertuneaDerenne, 1920
    • Gluphisia crenata ab. infuscataMatsumura, 1924
    • Gluphisia septentrionis f. opacaBarnes & Benjamin, 1927
    • Gluphisia crenata ab. albinaLucas, 1955
    • Gluphisia crenata f. variegataLempke, 1959

Gluphisia crenata, the dusky marbled brown, is a moth of the family Notodontidae. The species was first described by Eugenius Johann Christoph Esper in 1785. It is found in Europe, east over parts of Russia and China up to Japan. It is also found in North America, where it was traditionally treated as a separate species, Gluphisia septentrionis.

Contents

The wingspan is 28–34 mm. The moth flies from April to August in two generations depending on the location.

6, 6a. 6b larvae after last molt Buckler W The larvae of the British butterflies and moths PlateXXXIV.jpg
6, 6a. 6b larvae after last molt

The larvae feed on Populus species, such as P. nigra , P. balsamifera and P. tremula , but also on Salix purpurea .

Gluphisia crenata exhibit a puddling behavior, sucking up fluid from puddles, pumping it through the digestive tract, and excreting it at 3 second intervals. [1]

Subspecies

References

  1. Scott R. Smedley in Resh, V. H. & R. T. Cardé (Editors) 2003. Encyclopedia of Insects. Academic Press.