Gomirje

Last updated
Gomirje
Гомирје (Serbian) [1]
Village
Manastir Gomirje.jpg
Croatia location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Gomirje
Location of Gomirje in Croatia
Coordinates: 45°20′10″N15°07′01″E / 45.33611°N 15.11694°E / 45.33611; 15.11694
CountryFlag of Croatia.svg  Croatia
County Primorje-Gorski Kotar
Municipality Vrbovsko
Area
[2]
  Total
6.7 km2 (2.6 sq mi)
Population
 (2021) [3]
  Total
255
  Density38/km2 (99/sq mi)
Time zone UTC+1 (CET)
  Summer (DST) UTC+2 (CEST)

Gomirje is a settlement in north-western Croatia, situated at the far east of the mountainous region of Gorski kotar in the Primorje-Gorski Kotar County. It is part of the Vrbovsko municipality. The population is 343 (as of the 2011 census). [4] [5] As of its foundation on 3 March 2008, it is the seat of a local committee  [ hr ] encompassing Musulini, Majer and Kamensko. [6]

Contents

History

In 1933, Chetnik formations were organised on the territory of Srpske Moravice, Gomirje and Lička Jesenica. They had a minor political influence until 1941 when a large number of them were killed in the first wave of liquidations. [7] :346

In May 1941, the Ustaša government began targeting known and suspected JRZ members with arrests. The prominent JRZ members in Gomirje at the time were Vlado Mrvoš, Petar Musulin, Bogdan Mamula and Miloš Trbović. [7] :352

In late May, the Ustaše arrested a number of villagers from Gomirje were and imprisoned them in the Ogulin castle, transferred on 6 June to the Danica concentration camp, and finally the Jadovno concentration camp. [7] :355

On 9 June 1941, according to the memory of the sole surviving Gomirje monk, father Nektarije Dazgić, the Ustaše arrived by surprise from Ogulin in a truck, besieged the monastery, drove the monks into their cells and questioned them about money and the keys to the monastery coffers. After beating them, they transported them to Ogulin. Any remaining monks of Gomirje were arrested in late June and early July. In early July, the hegumen and four monks had not yet been sent away. As of a 15 July document, all Orthodox priests from Gomirje had been sent to concentration camps. At Danica, Dazgić recalled seeing almost the entire ecclesiastical court of Plaški, and a total of more than 30 priests. [7] :359,360

On 30 July, many Serbs from Ogulin and the surrounding villages were arrested at the market in Ogulin. The second uncle of Milka Bunjevac, a Vučinić with a prominent job at the railway station, was to be arrested that day, but he was warned by an Ustaša that he should flee "wherever he knows" (Croatian : kamo god zna) because that night he would be arrested. Vučinić then boarded a train from Ogulin to Gomirje, arriving at his sister's house around midnight and then fleeing to the GMS two or three days later. [7] :361

Demographics

Historical population 1857-2011 [4] [8] [9]
population
1180
1505
905
599
549
523
506
610
369
387
381
430
466
478
435
343
1857186918801890190019101921193119481953196119711981199120012011
Sources: Croatian Bureau of Statistics


Sights

Notable natives and residents

References

  1. Government of Croatia (October 2013). "Peto izvješće Republike Hrvatske o primjeni Europske povelje o regionalnim ili manjinskim jezicima" (PDF) (in Croatian). Council of Europe. p. 36. Retrieved 30 November 2016.
  2. Register of spatial units of the State Geodetic Administration of the Republic of Croatia. Wikidata   Q119585703.
  3. "Population by Age and Sex, by Settlements" (xlsx). Census of Population, Households and Dwellings in 2021. Zagreb: Croatian Bureau of Statistics. 2022.
  4. 1 2 "Population by Age and Sex, by Settlements, 2011 Census: Gomirje". Census of Population, Households and Dwellings 2011. Zagreb: Croatian Bureau of Statistics. December 2012.
  5. "The Gomirje Chronicle - Gomirje history".
  6. Medved, Slavko (2008-03-14). "Statut Grada Vrbovskog (pročišćeni tekst)". Službene novine: Službeno glasilo Primorsko-goranske županije. Vol. 16, no. 8.
  7. 1 2 3 4 5 Škiljan, Filip (2011-12-01). "Teror ustaškog režima nad srpskim stanovništvom na području kotareva Vrbovsko, Delnice i Ogulin u proljeće i ljeto 1941. godine" [Terror of the Ustasha Regime against the Serbian Population in the Territory of the Vrbovsko, Delnice and Ogulin Districts in the Spring and Summer 1941]. Radovi Zavoda za hrvatsku povijest Filozofskoga fakulteta Sveučilišta u Zagrebu: Radovi Zavoda za hrvatsku povijest Filozofskoga fakulteta Sveučilišta u Zagrebu (in Croatian). 43 (1): 343–372. eISSN   1849-0344.
  8. "Naselja i stanovništvo Republike Hrvatske 1857-2001, www.dzs.hr". Archived from the original on 2013-11-13. Retrieved 2018-07-24.
  9. "Anđelka Mamula: Goranski suživot i sloga / Anđelka Mamula: Co-existence and Harmony of Gorani". portalnovosti.com (in Croatian). 12 April 2018. Retrieved 24 July 2018.

Further reading

Dialectology

45°20′10″N15°07′01″E / 45.33611°N 15.11694°E / 45.33611; 15.11694