Hanseniaspora

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Hanseniaspora
Hanseniaspora uvarum.jpg
Hanseniaspora uvarum
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Saccharomycetes
Order: Saccharomycetales
Family: Saccharomycodaceae
Genus: Hanseniaspora
Zikes ex Klöcker (1912)
Type species
Hanseniaspora valbyensis
Klöcker (1912)
Species [1]

See text

Synonyms [2]
List
  • CarpozymaL.Engel (1872)
  • HanseniaLindner (1905)
  • HanseniaZikes (1911)
  • HanseniasporaZikes (1911)
  • KloeckerasporaNiehaus (1932)
  • Thelis Clem. (1931)
  • VanderwaltiaE.K.Novák & Zsolt (1961)

Hanseniaspora is a genus of yeasts. [3] The name Kloeckera is applied to its anamorph form. They are typically apiculate (lemon-shaped) in shape and often found in grape musts pre-fermentation.

Contents

The genus name Hanseniaspora honours Emil Christian Hansen (1842–1909), who was a Danish mycologist and fermentation physiologist. [4] It was initially circumscribed by H. Zikes in 1911, but not validly published. [5] Albert Klöcker published the name validly the following year. [6]

The genus is notable for its loss of many highly conserved genes responsible for cell cycle regulation and genome integrity, resulting in increased evolution rates and genome size reduction. It can be divided into two lineages: a faster-evolving lineage (FEL) diversifying about 87 mya, and a slower one diversifying about 52 mya. The FEL has more of such gene losses, resulting in more dramatic changes in the genome and inactivation of multiple metabolic pathways. However, it has managed to diversity and thrive, showing that life can function without such regulation. [7]

Species

See also

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References

  1. Kurtzman, Cletus P.; Fell, Jack W.; Boekhout, Teun, eds. (2011). The Yeasts: A Taxonomic Study. Vol. 1 (5th ed.). Elsevier. p. 595.
  2. "Synonymy. Current Name: Hanseniaspora Zikes ex Klöcker, Centbl. Bakt. ParasitKde, Abt. II 35: 385 (1912)". Species Fungorum . Retrieved 22 November 2022.
  3. "Hanseniaspora Zikes, 1911". www.gbif.org. Retrieved 26 March 2022.
  4. Burkhardt, Lotte (2022). Eine Enzyklopädie zu eponymischen Pflanzennamen [Encyclopedia of eponymic plant names](pdf) (in German). Berlin: Botanic Garden and Botanical Museum, Freie Universität Berlin. doi:10.3372/epolist2022. ISBN   978-3-946292-41-8. S2CID   246307410 . Retrieved January 27, 2022.
  5. "Record Details: Hanseniaspora Zikes, Centbl. Bakt. ParasitKde, Abt. II 30: 148 (1911)". Index Fungorum . Retrieved 22 November 2022.
  6. Klöcker, A. (1912). "Beschreibungen von 17 "Saccharomyces apiculatus"-Formen". Zentralblatt für Bakteriologie und Parasitenkunde, Abteilung 2. (in German). 35: 375–388.
  7. Steenwyk, Jacob L.; Opulente, Dana A.; Kominek, Jacek; Shen, Xing-Xing; Zhou, Xiaofan; Labella, Abigail L.; Bradley, Noah P.; Eichman, Brandt F.; Čadež, Neža; Libkind, Diego; DeVirgilio, Jeremy; Hulfachor, Amanda Beth; Kurtzman, Cletus P.; Hittinger, Chris Todd; Rokas, Antonis (21 May 2019). "Extensive loss of cell-cycle and DNA repair genes in an ancient lineage of bipolar budding yeasts". PLOS Biology. 17 (5): e3000255. doi: 10.1371/journal.pbio.3000255 . PMC   6528967 . PMID   31112549. S2CID   162169621.
  8. Bánki, O.; Roskov, Y.; Döring, M.; et al., eds. (Jan 2023). "Hanseniaspora gamundiae Libkind, Čadež & Hittinger". Catalogue of Life. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. doi:10.48580/dfrdl-4hj . Retrieved 19 March 2024., citing Kirk, Paul (2023). "Species Fungorum Plus". Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  9. Bánki, O.; Roskov, Y.; Döring, M.; et al., eds. (Jan 2023). "Hanseniaspora lindneri (Klöcker) Čadež & Libkind". Catalogue of Life. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. doi:10.48580/dfrdl-4hj . Retrieved 19 March 2024., citing Kirk, Paul (2023). "Species Fungorum Plus". Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  10. Bánki, O.; Roskov, Y.; Döring, M.; et al., eds. (Jan 2023). "Hanseniaspora mollemarum M. Groenew., G. Péter, S.A. James, Dlauchy & M.T. Sm". Catalogue of Life. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. doi:10.48580/dfrdl-4hj . Retrieved 19 March 2024., citing Kirk, Paul (2023). "Species Fungorum Plus". Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  11. Bánki, O.; Roskov, Y.; Döring, M.; et al., eds. (Jan 2023). "Hanseniaspora nectarophila Čadež, Pagnocca, Raspor & C.A. Rosa". Catalogue of Life. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. doi:10.48580/dfrdl-4hj . Retrieved 19 March 2024., citing Kirk, Paul (2023). "Species Fungorum Plus". Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.
  12. Bánki, O.; Roskov, Y.; Döring, M.; et al., eds. (Jan 2023). "Hanseniaspora smithiae Libkind, Čadež & Hittinger". Catalogue of Life. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. doi:10.48580/dfrdl-4hj . Retrieved 19 March 2024., citing Kirk, Paul (2023). "Species Fungorum Plus". Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew.