Hella (company)

Last updated
Hella GmbH & Co. KGaA
IndustryAutomotive parts
Founded1899;125 years ago (1899)
FounderSally Windmüller
Headquarters,
Germany
Number of locations
125
Area served
Worldwide
ProductsAutomotive parts
Revenue€7 billion (2018/19) [1]
Number of employees
~39,000 [1]
Website www.hella.com

Hella KGaA Hueck & Co. is an internationally operating German automotive part supplier with headquarters in Lippstadt, North Rhine-Westphalia. The company develops and manufactures lighting, electronic components, and systems for the automotive industry. It also has one of the largest trade organizations for automotive parts, accessories, diagnosis, and services within Europe.

Contents

Hella is one of the top 50 global automotive suppliers, and one of the 100 largest industrial companies in Germany. Hella has around 36,000 employees at more than 125 locations worldwide and generated consolidated sales of €4.4 billion in the seven-month short fiscal year 2022. [2]

In 2023, the company merged with French global automotive supplier Faurecia , the merged business being named Forvia, and the two divisions being formally called Forvia Hella and Forvia Faurecia.

History

Sally Windmüller founded the company in 1899 under the name Westfälische Metall-Industrie Aktien-Gesellschaft (WMI) to produce ball horns, candles, and kerosene lamps for carriages.

Hella's name first appeared in 1908 as a trademark for acetylene headlights. In 1923, the manufacturing family Lüdenscheider Hueck took over the majority of the shares. The name "Hella" was included in the company name in 1986. The most likely explanation for the Hella brand is attributed to Sally Windmüller: He wanted to honour his wife, Helen, in short Hella, and also wanted to use the playful association between this name and the German word heller (brighter).

After World War II, the company started to expand, so in 1951 the first subsidiary company was founded in Wembach. Today Hella has six different production manufacturers in Germany, which are located in Lippstadt, Bremen, Recklinghausen, Hamm (Bockum-Hövel), Nellingen, and Wembach.

Early internationalization and the creation of a global distribution network in the 1960s resulted in the company developing one of the largest distribution networks in the industry, including its subsidiaries and partners in numerous markets worldwide. In 1961, for example, the first foreign production plant was founded in Mentone, Australia. Today Hella has more than 100 places of locations in over 35 countries and is operating in the economic region of Europe, NAFTA/South America, Africa, and Asia/Pacific.

Since the early 1990s Hella has also been part of several Joint Ventures with other automotive part suppliers. Those Joint Ventures help develop other fields of competence. At the moment Hella cooperates with several different companies, such as Mahle Behr, Plastic Omnium, Samlip, Leoni, Mando, TMD Friction, and, innocent. Joint Ventures are, for example, HBPO and BHTC in Lippstadt. Furthermore, the holding "Hella Stanley Ltd Pty" with Stanley Electric was founded in 2002 and is located in Melbourne.

In 2008, Hella started a joint venture between Hella and Gutmann Messtechnik, diagnostic specialists, to devote more attention to this area. Also in 2008, it was announced that the company would pay more attention in the future to issues and items that are outside the traditional automotive domain. That same year, Hella sold its Danish subsidiary Holger Christiansen A/S to the automotive supplier Bosch.

Because of strong economical fluctuation, Hella recorded a loss in the fiscal year 2005/06. Their management decided for a program to lower the costs and increase efficiency so that in the following fiscal year 2006/07 an operational gain could be recorded. In the fiscal year 2007/08 this operational gain increased again. Furthermore, Hella recorded the second highest consolidated sale of 4,4 billion Euros In the following fiscal years, a constant growth was recorded, which reached 5,3 billion euros in 2013/14.

Since 2017, Hella has spun off brighter AI and Yptokey from their incubator. [3] [4]

In 2021, French auto equipment maker Faurecia agreed to buy the Hueck family's controlling 60 percent in Hella and announced to bid for the remaining shares in a deal valued in total at 6.7 billion euros. [5]

Products and services

A rally car with mounted Hella driving lights Rally Bohemia 2011 HS - Lada VFTS.jpg
A rally car with mounted Hella driving lights

The main businesses of Hella can be divided into three segments: Automotive, Aftermarket, and Special Applications. The Automotive Segment consists of the development, production, and marketing of lighting and electronic components and systems both for vehicle manufacturers and for other suppliers. In the Aftermarket Segment, the company develops, produces, and markets products for the independent aftermarket and for garages. The Special Applications Segment serves target groups ranging from the producers of construction machinery through boat builders right up to municipalities and energy suppliers by providing them with innovative lighting and electronic products. [6]

In the lighting division, Hella develops and manufactures headlamps, rear lamps, and interior lighting. Recent innovations include headlights that adapt to the prevailing driving and weather situations. Headlamps with LEDs as light sources for low beam and high beam are already produced in series. An example would be the beams in the Cadillac Escalade Platinum. As daytime running lights, they are in many middle and upper-class vehicles often voted as standard. Camera-based driver-assistance systems provide the next level of innovation. They create new opportunities for optimum light distribution, depending on the traffic situation.

Systems to increase efficiency and safety and comfort systems dominate the electronic product portfolio. These include Data-enabled electronic control units and roof modules as complex light-electronic modules, as well as Vehicle access and driving authorization. Modules for power management to optimise the energy balance of the electrical system and improve the battery charge balance. Innovation and growth areas are electronic driver assistance systems. With infrared (lidar), 24-GHz radar and camera, and ultrasonic sensors, Hella offers here a powerful technology portfolio and the corresponding series experience. Another important business segment is electronic components such as position sensors, actuators, vacuum pumps, and wash water systems.

Hella is one of the world's largest companies selling automotive parts and accessories with its own sales companies and partners in more than 100 countries. Thus Hella supplies the automotive aftermarket and garages with comprehensive and continually growing parts ranges in the core areas of lighting, electrical, electronics and thermal management.

In addition to car accessories designed for civilian cars, Hella also manufactures special signalling for official emergency vehicles. These include flash beacons and beacons (in blue and yellow), Visual Warning Systems (OWS), and all-around sound combinations (RTK). These are compact roof structures that combine the two blue lights, sirens, and possibly several additional issues. Police, emergency services, fire departments, agencies for technical aid, and numerous other operators of deployment use special vehicles made by them. Also part of the product range of authorities, are headlights on the bumper and some other products (e.g., covert special signal for civilian emergency vehicles).

In the 'Industries' segment Hella transfers existing technologies from the automotive sector to new target groups. As a first pilot project, some cities in China have been provided with these new street lights. Another project is the LED-airport beacons, which can be found at the airports of Luxembourg, Paderborn/Lippstadt, and Stavanger. Despite, new components for LED-interior lighting are being offered.

In 2012 Hella started a cooperation with the Chinese automobile manufacturer BAIC to develop and produce light systems, particularly designed for the Chinese market.

In 2017 Hella partnered with Air-Quality Data Company BreezoMeter [7]

See also

Related Research Articles

The automotive aftermarket is the secondary parts market of the automotive industry, concerned with the manufacturing, remanufacturing, distribution, retailing, and installation of all vehicle parts, chemicals, equipment, and accessories, after the sale of the automobile by the original equipment manufacturer (OEM) to the consumer. The parts, accessories, etc. for sale may or may not be manufactured by the OEM.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Magna International</span> Canadian automotive supplier

Magna International Inc. is a Canadian parts manufacturer for automakers. It is one of the largest companies in Canada and was recognized on the 2020 Forbes Global 2000. The company is the largest automobile parts manufacturer in North America by sales of original equipment parts; it has ranked consistently in the Fortune Global 500 list for 20 years in a row since 2001. It produces automotive systems, assemblies, modules, and components, which are supplied to General Motors, Ford and Stellantis, as well as BMW, Mercedes, Volkswagen, Toyota, Tesla, and Tata Motors, among others.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Marelli Europe</span> Italian manufacturer of automotive components

Marelli Europe S.p.A. is a European subsidiary of Marelli Holdings which develop and manufactures the components for the automotive industry. The firm is headquartered in Corbetta, Italy, and includes 86 manufacturing plants, 12 R&D centres, and 26 application centers in 19 countries, with 43,000 employees and a turnover of 7.9 billion euro in 2016.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">ZF Friedrichshafen</span> German car parts maker

ZF Friedrichshafen AG, also known as ZF Group, originally Zahnradfabrik Friedrichshafen, and commonly abbreviated to ZF, is a global technology company that supplies systems for passenger cars, commercial vehicles and industrial technology. It is headquartered in Friedrichshafen, in the south-west German state of Baden-Württemberg. Specializing in engineering, it is primarily known for its design, research and development, and manufacturing activities in the automotive industry and is one of the largest automotive suppliers in the world. Its products include driveline and chassis technology for cars and commercial vehicles, along with specialist plant equipment such as construction equipment. It is also involved in the rail, marine, defense and aviation industries, as well as general industrial applications. ZF has 162 production locations in 31 countries with approximately 168,700 (2023) employees.

Federal-Mogul Corporation is an American developer, manufacturer, and supplier of products for automotive, commercial, aerospace, marine, rail, and off-road vehicles, as well as industrial, agricultural, and power-generation applications. It was acquired in February 2022 by Apollo Global Management.

BorgWarner Inc. is an American automotive and e-mobility supplier headquartered in Auburn Hills, Michigan. As of 2022, the company maintains production facilities and sites at 92 locations in 24 countries, and generates revenues of US$15.8 billion, while employing around 52,000 people. The company is one of the 25 largest automotive suppliers in the world.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Denso</span> Global automotive components manufacturer

Denso Corporation is a global automotive components manufacturer headquartered in the city of Kariya, Aichi Prefecture, Japan.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">TE Connectivity</span> Swiss-domiciled technology company

TE Connectivity Ltd. is an American Swiss-domiciled technology company that designs and manufactures connectors, sensors, relays, contactors, and application tooling for several industries, such as automotive, industrial equipment, data communication systems, aerospace, defense, medical, oil and gas, consumer electronics and energy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Clarion (company)</span> Japanese manufacturer

The Faurecia Clarion Electronics Co., Ltd. is a Japanese manufacturer of car audio, automotive navigation systems, AutoPCs, visual equipment, bus equipment, and communication equipment. It is since 2019 fully owned by Faurecia Clarion Electronics.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Faurecia</span> French automotive components supplier

Faurecia SE is a French global automotive supplier headquartered in Nanterre, in the western suburbs of Paris. In 2022 it was the 7th largest international automotive parts manufacturer in the world and #1 for vehicle interiors and emission control technology. One in two automobiles is equipped by Faurecia. It designs and manufactures seats, exhaust systems, interior systems and decorative aspects of a vehicle.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">TRW Automotive</span> American industrial company

TRW Automotive Holdings Corp. was an American global supplier of automotive systems, modules, and components to automotive original equipment manufacturers (OEMs) and related aftermarkets. Tracing its roots from TRW Inc. it was originally headquartered in Livonia, Michigan. It was created in 2002 when the aerospace company Northrop Grumman purchased TRW and sold its automotive division to Blackstone Group.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mahle GmbH</span> German automotive parts manufacturer

Mahle GmbH is a German automotive parts manufacturer based in Stuttgart, Germany. It is one of the largest automotive suppliers worldwide. As a manufacturer of components and systems for the combustion engine and its periphery, the company is one of the three largest systems suppliers worldwide for engine systems, filtration, electrics, mechatronics, and thermal management. In 2018, Mahle's sales amounted to over €12.5 billion.

TACO Faurecia Design Center Pvt. Ltd. (TFDC) was an Indo French engineering design company. It was a 50:50 joint venture between Tata AutoComp Systems Limited (TACO) of India and Faurecia Automotive Holdings of France. It provided automotive components design services exclusively to Faurecia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">ATR (company)</span>

ATR is the corporate umbrella of one of the world's largest independent trading cooperations for automotive spare parts and a service center for four garage service concepts. The headquarters of ATR is located in Denkendorf (Baden-Württemberg). ATR companies provide auto shops and spare parts dealers with original spare parts and garage equipment.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Motor & Equipment Manufacturers Association</span>

The Motor & Equipment Manufacturers Association (MEMA) was founded in 1904. MEMA represents more than 1,000 companies that manufacture motor vehicle components and systems for the original equipment and aftermarket segments of the light vehicle and heavy-duty motor vehicle manufacturing industry in the United States. Motor vehicle component manufacturers are the largest employer of manufacturing jobs in the U.S., contributing nearly 3 percent of the U.S. gross domestic product. Motor vehicle parts suppliers generate a total direct and indirect employment impact of 4.26 million jobs, up nearly 18 percent since 2012.

Warn Industries is a manufacturer of vehicle recovery equipment and off-road vehicle accessories. The company produces products for use on trucks, powersports vehicles, wreckers, military vehicles, and trailers. Warn Industries is based in Clackamas, Oregon, a suburb of Portland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stanley Electric</span> Japanese electric lights manufacturer

Stanley Electric Co., Ltd.(スタンレー電気株式会社, Sutanrē Denki Kabushiki-gaisha) is a Japanese manufacturer of electric lights. Stanley has 36 consolidated subsidiaries, three associated companies, 23 factories in eight countries, offices in 17 countries, and over 16,000 employees.

Auto Parts Warehouse (APW) is an American online retailer specializing in automotive parts and accessories for cars, vans, trucks, and sport utility vehicles. It stands alongside CarParts and JC Whitney, as one of the flagship websites of CarParts, an American online provider of aftermarket auto parts, encompassing collision parts, engine components, and performance parts and accessories.

Parrot Faurecia Automotive SAS is a French tech company that designs, develops and markets infotainment products for passenger vehicles and commercial trucks.

The eSync Alliance is a global automotive initiative established to build a secure, multi-vendor platform for end-to-end over-the-air (OTA) updating and data services for the connected car, with a global network of participating suppliers

References

  1. 1 2 HELLA
  2. "HELLA Annual Report Short Fiscal Year 2022" (PDF). hella.com. Retrieved 29 December 2023.
  3. "Hella-Inkubator mit erstem Spin-off". Automobilwoche.de (in German). 2017-11-14. Retrieved 2023-09-27.
  4. Madeline Sieland: Vordenker: Dr. Rainer Holve, Retrieved on 8th of July 2020.Archived 2020-10-28 at the Wayback Machine
  5. Victor Mallet (August 15, 2021), France’s Faurecia makes €6.7bn bid for Hella of Germany Financial Times .
  6. "Hella Annual Report 2021/22" (PDF). Retrieved 5 September 2022.
  7. "Press Target Page | Hella". Archived from the original on 2018-01-04. Retrieved 2018-01-04.