Hentziectypus

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Hentziectypus
Hentziectypus globosus 1.jpg
H. globosus, adult female
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Araneomorphae
Family: Theridiidae
Genus: Hentziectypus
Archer, 1946 [1]
Type species
H. globosus
(Hentz, 1850)
Species

12, see text

Hentziectypus is a genus of comb-footed spiders that was first described by Allan Frost Archer in 1946. [2] Originally placed with Theridion , it was moved to Achaearanea in 1955, [3] and to its own genus in 2008. [4] These spiders most resemble members of Cryptachaea , but are distinguished by a median apophysis that is broadly attached to the tegulum. Spiders of Parasteatoda have a median apophysis attached to the embolus, while those of Achaearanea have a hooked paracymbium on the pedipalps of males. [4]

Contents

Species

As of September 2019 it contains twelve species, found in the Americas and in the Caribbean, including Cuba, Jamaica, Panama, and Bermuda: [1]

In synonymy:

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Theridiidae</span> Family of spiders

Theridiidae, also known as the tangle-web spiders, cobweb spiders and comb-footed spiders, is a large family of araneomorph spiders first described by Carl Jakob Sundevall in 1833. This diverse, globally distributed family includes over 3,000 species in 124 genera, and is the most common arthropod found in human dwellings throughout the world.

<i>Achaearanea</i> Genus of spiders

Achaearanea is a genus of comb-footed spiders that was first described by Embrik Strand in 1929.

<i>Chrysso</i> Genus of spiders

Chrysso is a genus of comb-footed spiders that was first described by Octavius Pickard-Cambridge in 1882.

<i>Styposis</i> Genus of spiders

Styposis is a genus of comb-footed spiders that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1894. It is a senior synonym of Cyatholipulus.

<i>Stemmops</i> Genus of spiders

Stemmops is a genus of comb-footed spiders that was first described by Octavius Pickard-Cambridge in 1894.

<i>Chrosiothes</i> Genus of spiders

Chrosiothes is a genus of comb-footed spiders that was first described by Eugène Louis Simon in 1894. It is considered a senior synonym of Theridiotis.

<i>Theridula</i> Genus of spiders

Theridula is a genus of cobweb spiders, found in many parts of the world. Species vary in size from 1 to 3.5 mm in length.

<i>Cryptachaea</i> Genus of spiders

Cryptachaea is a genus of spiders in the Theridiidae family.

<i>Parasteatoda</i> Genus of spiders

Parasteatoda is a genus of comb-footed spiders that was first described by Allan Frost Archer in 1946. The name is a combination of the Ancient Greek "para-" (παρά), meaning "near" or "next to", and the theridiid genus Steatoda. The Japanese name for this genus is O-himegumo zoku.

<i>Euryopis</i> Genus of spiders

Euryopis is a genus of comb-footed spiders that was first described by Anton Menge in 1868.

<i>Platnickina</i> Genus of spiders

Platnickina is a genus of comb-footed spiders that was first described by A. Ö. Koçak & M. Kemal in 2008.

<i>Eustala</i> Genus of spiders

Eustala is a genus of orb-weaver spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1895.

<i>Grammonota</i> Genus of spiders

Grammonota is a genus of dwarf spiders that was first described by James Henry Emerton in 1882.

Echinotheridion is a genus of comb-footed spiders that was first described by Herbert Walter Levi in 1963.

<i>Faiditus</i> Genus of spiders

Faiditus is a genus of comb-footed spiders that was first described by Eugen von Keyserling in 1884.

Neopisinus is a genus of comb-footed spiders that was first described by M. A. L. Marques, E. H. Buckup & E. N. L. Rodrigues in 2011.

<i>Neospintharus</i> Genus of spiders

Neospintharus is a genus of comb-footed spiders that was first described by H. Exline in 1950. It was synonymized with Argyrodes in 1962, but revalidated in 2004.

Tekellina is a genus of comb-footed spiders that was first described by Herbert Walter Levi in 1957.

<i>Thymoites</i> Genus of spiders

Thymoites is a genus of comb-footed spiders that was first described by Eugen von Keyserling in 1884.

References

  1. 1 2 Gloor, Daniel; Nentwig, Wolfgang; Blick, Theo; Kropf, Christian (2019). "Gen. Hentziectypus Archer, 1946". World Spider Catalog Version 20.0. Natural History Museum Bern. doi:10.24436/2 . Retrieved 2019-10-27.
  2. Archer, A. F. (1946). "The Theridiidae or comb-footed spiders of Alabama". Museum Paper, Alabama Museum of Natural History. 22: 1–67.
  3. Levi, H. W. (1955). "The spider genera Coressa and Achaearanea in America north of Mexico (Araneae, Theridiidae)". American Museum Novitates (1718): 1–33.
  4. 1 2 Yoshida, H. (2008). "A revision of the genus Achaearanea (Araneae: Theridiidae)". Acta Arachnologica. 57: 38. doi: 10.2476/asjaa.57.37 .