Here's Little Richard | ||||
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Studio album by | ||||
Released | March 4, 1957 | |||
Recorded | September 14, 1955 – October 15, 1956 | |||
Studio | J & M Studio (New Orleans); Radio Recorders and Master Recorders (Los Angeles) | |||
Genre | ||||
Length | 28:30 | |||
Label | Specialty | |||
Producer | Bumps Blackwell | |||
Little Richard chronology | ||||
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Singles from Here's Little Richard | ||||
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Here's Little Richard is the debut album by American musician Little Richard, released on March 4, 1957. [1] Promoted as "six of Little Richard's hits and six brand new songs of hit calibre", the album compiles many of the A-sides and B-sides from Richard's hit singles including the Billboard top 40 entries "Tutti Frutti", "Long Tall Sally", "Slippin' and Slidin'", "Rip It Up" and "Jenny, Jenny" and the top 10 Rhythm and Blues Best-Sellers hits "Ready Teddy", "She's Got It" and "Miss Ann". [2]
The album's twelve tracks were produced by Robert "Bumps" Blackwell and recorded in New Orleans and Los Angeles in a highly collaborative process. Several of the songs included have been characterised as innovative and important in the development of rock and roll. Here's Little Richard was Richard's highest charting album, peaking at 13 on the Billboard Pop Albums chart. In the years since its release, the album has been included in several lists of the greatest albums of all time including those by Rolling Stone and Time .
Little Richard first achieved success after signing to Art Rupe's label Specialty Records and releasing the single "Tutti Frutti". A self-composed number which Richard had been performing live for some time, "Tutti Frutti" was recorded at J & M Studio, New Orleans in September 1955 after producer Robert "Bumps" Blackwell had Richard's ribald lyrics revised by songwriter Dorothy LaBostrie. [3] [4] The song's hollered refrain (often transcribed as "a-wop-bop-a-loo-mop-a-lop-bam-boom!"), [5] hard-driving sound and unconventional lyrics became a model for many future Little Richard songs. [6] Richard accompanies himself on piano on the song, playing eight-note patterns that have been cited as an innovation in rhythm and blues. [7] In 2012, musicologist Lee Hildebrand stated "swing and shuffle beats had been the primary pulse of rhythm & blues until Richard introduced the even eights that would come to drive most R&B and rock music". [7] Issued as a single in November 1955, [8] "Tutti Frutti" was an instant hit, reaching No. 2 on Billboard magazine's Rhythm and Blues Best-Sellers chart and crossing over to the pop charts in both the United States and overseas in the United Kingdom. [9] [10]
In the wake of his single’s success, Richard travelled to Los Angeles and recorded demos at Specialty's offices, Radio Recorders and Ted Brinson's studio before returning to J & M. His style of working was marked by grinding rehearsals and close collaboration with Art Rupe, Bumps Blackwell, and recording engineer and studio owner Cosimo Matassa. [11] The follow-up to "Tutti Frutti", "Long Tall Sally", was initially titled "The Thing" and was cut three times on different dates before Rupe was satisfied. In addition to the hallmarks carried over from "Tutti Frutti" such as Richard's falsetto "woo"s and his hammering boogie-woogie-styled piano, "Long Tall Sally" features a rapid fire vocal delivery. [12] [13] The song topped the Rhythm and Blues chart and its B-side, "Slippin' and Slidin'", reached No. 2. Richard's next single "Rip It Up / Ready Teddy" was his third million-seller, while "She's Got It" was another Rhythm & Blues top ten. By the end of 1956, Richard's success had led to appearances in the rock and roll films Don't Knock the Rock and The Girl Can't Help It . His frantic performance style saw him described as a "whirling dervish of modern entertainment" by Melody Maker . [14]
Here's Little Richard was Specialty's first 12-inch LP. [15] Assembled by Art Rupe, the album compiles Richard's six hit songs from 1955–56 alongside six previously unreleased cuts with each recording featuring his distinctive "totally untameable, anarchic vocal style" pushed forward. [16] [17] [18] [19] Among the new songs on the album, "Can't Believe You Wanna Leave" has been described as a "chugging blues lament" that, along with "Oh Why", resembles the "sedentary style of Fats Domino". [20] The tender "Baby" has been likened to the work of Clyde McPhatter and the Drifters. [17] [20] "Miss Ann" alludes to Ann Howard, a Macon woman who ran the club Ann's Tic Toc Room. [12] All of the songs on Here's Little Richard were recorded in New Orleans with the exception of "True, Fine Mama" and "She's Got It", both made in Los Angeles. [21] The single "Jenny, Jenny/Miss Ann" was released from the album in June 1957. "Jenny, Jenny", described by Record Collector as a "joyous celebration of womanhood", [20] peaked at number ten on the US Billboard Hot 100 and reached number two on the Hot Rhythm and Blues Singles chart. [22]
Here's Little Richard was issued by Specialty on March 4, 1957, both as a 12-inch LP (SP-100) and as a series of three EPs (SEP-400, 401 and 402 respectively). [2] According to author George Plasketes, the album felt "fresh but familiar" to listeners because, as it contained previously released hits, it bore similarities to a greatest hits album. [23] The album spent five weeks on the Billboard Top LPs chart and peaked at number thirteen. It was Richard's only album to make the US top twenty. [1] "True, Fine Mama" was released as a single in 1958 and again reached both the Billboard pop and R&B charts. [23] The album was issued by Regency in Canada and London Records in the United Kingdom, Australia, New Zealand, South Africa and Brazil. In 1989, Ace issued The Specialty Sessions, a six-disc boxset compiling demos, outtakes and masters from Richard's time with Specialty. [11] On April 17, 2012, Concord issued an expanded edition of Here's Little Richard, adding demo versions of two tracks and a nine-minute interview with Art Rupe. [21] On November 3, 2017, Concord's Craft Recordings label released a 2-disc 60th anniversary edition featuring 22 bonus tracks. [15]
Review scores | |
---|---|
Source | Rating |
AllMusic | [24] |
Encyclopedia of Popular Music | [25] |
Music Story | [ citation needed ] |
Record Collector | [20] |
The Rolling Stone Album Guide | [26] |
Reviewing Here's Little Richard upon its release, Billboard praised the "striking" cover art and commented "Richard's frantic up-tempo wailings will definitely be greeted enthusiastically by the jive set". [27] Cash Box described the album as a "refresher course of previous R&R smashes", noting "with hardly a spare breath, the young entertainer belts out some of his biggest hits". [28] A less favourable notice came from the Duncannon Record , whose anonymous reviewer commented "the full treatment did not altogether convince me that rock is my salvation in the realm of the arts. But I will admit I could follow the beat and there were times when I was able to suppress my spleen long enough to allow my foot to tap". [29]
Among retrospective reviews, Mark Deming of AllMusic commented that "these 12 tunes may not represent the alpha and omega of Little Richard's best music, but every song is a classic and unlike many of his peers, time has refused to render this first album quaint -- Richard's grainy scream remains one of the great sounds in rock & roll history, and the thunder of his piano and the frantic wail of the band is still the glorious call of a Friday night with pay in the pocket and trouble in mind". [24] Writing for Time in 2010, Alan Light described the album as "glorious anarchy, let loose by a crack team of New Orleans musicians with the most distinctive, most outrageous voice of them all leading the charge". [30] Reviewing the album's 2012 reissue, Terry Staunton of Record Collector deemed the album's "raucous rockers" still startling and "rarely equalled for their flash and ferocity". [20] In 2014, Classic Rock's Matt Stock wrote "every track on Here's Little Richard is a stone-cold classic". [17]
In 2003, the album was ranked number 50 on Rolling Stone magazine's list of the 500 greatest albums of all time, [31] maintaining the rating in a 2012 revised list, [32] but dropping to number 227 in the 2020 revision. [33] It is included in the book 1001 Albums You Must Hear Before You Die and Time listed it in the Top 100 Albums of All Time in 2010. [30] In the former, writer Michael Lydon described Here's Little Richard as a "flat-out classic" and further described it as "rock 'n' roll's stem cells" in that it was one of only a few albums from which "the whole genre grew". [34] Similarly, Plasketes wrote that the record's songs impacted the vocals and performance styles of performers including Otis Redding, James Brown, Richard Berry, Etta James, Big Al Downing and Thurston Harris, while noting that the record's more animated songs would later attract interpreters such as John Lennon, Paul McCartney, John Fogerty, Mitch Ryder and the Rolling Stones. [23] The opening track "Tutti Frutti" was listed as number 43 in Rolling Stone's 500 Greatest Songs of All Time. [35] Richard later recorded new versions of the album's songs for other labels. [34]
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Length |
---|---|---|---|
1. | "Tutti Frutti" | 2:25 | |
2. | "True, Fine Mama" | Penniman | 2:43 |
3. | "Can't Believe You Wanna Leave" | Leo Price | 2:28 |
4. | "Ready Teddy" | 2:09 | |
5. | "Baby" | Penniman | 2:06 |
6. | "Slippin' and Slidin'" |
| 2:42 |
No. | Title | Writer(s) | Length |
---|---|---|---|
7. | "Long Tall Sally" |
| 2:10 |
8. | "Miss Ann" |
| 2:17 |
9. | "Oh Why?" | Winfield Scott | 2:09 |
10. | "Rip It Up" |
| 2:23 |
11. | "Jenny, Jenny" |
| 2:04 |
12. | "She's Got It" |
| 2:26 |
Total length: | 28:30 |
Year | Chart | Position |
---|---|---|
1957 | Billboard Pop Albums | 13 |
Year | Single | Chart | Position |
---|---|---|---|
1955 | "Tutti Frutti" | Billboard Black Singles | 2 |
1955 | "Tutti Frutti" | Billboard Pop Singles | 21 |
1956 | "Long Tall Sally" | Billboard Black Singles | 1 |
1956 | "Long Tall Sally" | Billboard Pop Singles | 6 |
1956 | "Ready Teddy" | Billboard Black Singles | 8 |
1956 | "Ready Teddy" | Billboard Pop Singles | 44 |
1956 | "Rip It Up" | Billboard Black Singles | 1 |
1956 | "Rip It Up" | Billboard Pop Singles | 17 |
1957 | "Jenny, Jenny" | Billboard Black Singles | 2 |
1957 | "Jenny, Jenny" | Billboard Pop Singles | 10 |
1957 | "Miss Ann" | Billboard Black Singles | 6 |
1957 | "Miss Ann" | Billboard Pop Singles | 56 |
1957 | "True Fine Mama" | Billboard Black Singles | 15 |
1957 | "True Fine Mama" | Billboard Pop Singles | 68 |
Richard Wayne Penniman, known professionally as Little Richard, was an American singer, pianist, and songwriter. He was an influential figure in popular music and culture for seven decades. Described as the "Architect of Rock and Roll", Richard's most celebrated work dates from the mid-1950s, when his charismatic showmanship and dynamic music, characterized by frenetic piano playing, pounding back beat and powerful raspy vocals, laid the foundation for rock and roll. Richard's innovative emotive vocalizations and uptempo rhythmic music played a key role in the formation of other popular music genres, including soul and funk. He influenced singers and musicians across musical genres from rock to hip hop; his music helped shape rhythm and blues for generations.
"Good Golly, Miss Molly" is a rock 'n' roll song first recorded in 1956 by American musician Little Richard and released in January 1958 as Specialty single 624, and later on Little Richard in July 1958. The song, a jump blues, was written by John Marascalco and producer Robert "Bumps" Blackwell. Although it was first recorded by Little Richard, Blackwell produced another version by the Valiants, who imitated the fast first version recorded by Little Richard, not released at that time. Although the Valiants' version was released first, Little Richard had the hit, reaching No. 4. Like all his early hits, it quickly became a rock 'n' roll standard and has subsequently been recorded by hundreds of artists. The song is ranked No. 92 on the Rolling Stone magazine's list of the 500 Greatest Songs of All Time.
"Long Tall Sally", also known as "Long Tall Sally (The Thing)", is a rock and roll song written by Robert "Bumps" Blackwell, Enotris Johnson, and Little Richard. Richard recorded it for Specialty Records, which released it as a single in March 1956, backed with "Slippin' and Slidin'".
"Tutti Frutti" is a song written by Little Richard and Dorothy LaBostrie, recorded in 1955, which was his first major hit. With its energetic refrain, often transcribed as "A-wop-bop-a-loo-mop-a-lop-bam-boom!", and its hard-driving sound and wild lyrics, it became not only a model for many future Little Richard songs, but also for rock and roll itself. The song introduced several of rock music's most characteristic musical features, including its loud volume, powerful vocal style, and distinctive beat and rhythm.
Eskew Reeder, Jr., usually known by the stage name Esquerita, and occasionally as S.Q. Reeder or The Magnificent Malochi, was an American R&B singer, songwriter and pianist, known for his frenetic performances. He has been credited with influencing rock and roll pioneer Little Richard.
Arthur Newton Rupe was an American music executive and record producer. He founded Specialty Records, known for its rhythm and blues, blues, gospel and early rock and roll music recordings, in Los Angeles in 1946.
Robert Alexander "Bumps" Blackwell was an American bandleader, songwriter, arranger, and record producer, best known for his work overseeing the early hits of Little Richard, as well as grooming Ray Charles, Quincy Jones, Ernestine Anderson, Lloyd Price, Sam Cooke, Herb Alpert, Larry Williams, and Sly and the Family Stone at the start of their music careers.
Playin' Possum is the 1982 debut solo album by Moe Tucker, who was the drummer in the Velvet Underground. The album includes a number of renditions of classic rock and roll songs,, as well as renditions of more modern rock songs. Tucker performs every instrument on the album and recorded it in her living room, dubbed "Trash Records". "Ellas" was dedicated to Bo Diddley.
Together: Edgar Winter and Johnny Winter Live is a 1976 album by brothers Johnny Winter and Edgar Winter. Released just three months after Johnny Winter's Captured Live!, it is composed entirely of rock and roll and soul standards. This album is a chance to hear The Edgar Winter Group playing with Johnny Winter's band together on a same stage.
"Slippin' and Slidin' (Peepin' and Hidin')" is an R&B/rock 'n' roll song performed by Little Richard. The song is credited to Little Richard, Edwin Bocage (Eddie Bo), Al Collins, and James Smith.
Little Richard's Greatest Hits - Recorded Live! is the second and last album by Little Richard for the Okeh label. A live album, it was recorded in the CBS Studios at Hollywood.
The Rill Thing is Little Richard's first album for Reprise Records, released in August 1970. It was considered a comeback album for Richard, following a three-year hiatus on new albums and an acclaimed performance at Atlantic City Pop Festival. The album utilizes a soul-influenced sound and contains Little Richard's biggest post-Specialty single in "Freedom Blues", which broke the Billboard top 50. The follow-up single, "Greenwood, Mississippi" made the top 100 and number 56 on Cashbox Black Singles. Despite the success of the singles, the album failed to chart.
Little Richard's Greatest Hits is an album of Little Richard songs re-recorded in 1964 and first released in the US by Vee-Jay Records in January 1965. It features updated versions of twelve of his best-known songs originally recorded in the 1950s for Specialty Records. Some of these re-recordings use different musical arrangements, including unusual syncopation, tambourine and jazz horns.
The Incredible Little Richard Sings His Greatest Hits – Live! is the first of two albums Little Richard made for the Modern Records label. A live recording from the Domino Club in Atlanta compiled from more than one concert, all the tracks on the album have overdubbed audience noises. Ace Records has yet to release these on CD. Ace reports a legal entanglement prohibiting such . unreleased songs: Good bye, so long ; Try Me; Roll Over Beethoven ; High-Heeled Sneakers; I Got a Woman
Little Richard Live! 20 Super Hits is a recording of a live-in-studio performance by Little Richard. Recorded at the Jack Clement Studio in Nashville before an audience, the album featured remakes of twenty of his Specialty Records tracks. Counting the live takes on this album, this was the second time that Richard had rerecorded his 1950s hits in studio. These August 1976 sessions and an early 1990s session with Japanese guitarist Masayoshi Takanakka are the last times that Penniman would re-record his 1950s hits for an album before his death in May 2020. Alternate takes from these sessions are found on a full stereo "Audiophile" album from 1980.
This page is a discography for American musician Little Richard (1932–2020). Described as "the architect of rock and roll", Little Richard was a pioneering singer-songwriter whose career also encompassed rhythm and blues, soul, and gospel. He began his recording career in 1951, signing to RCA Victor, releasing his first singles, and his first album in 1957, although he released his last album in 1992, he continued to tour into the 21st century. He attained international success after signing with Specialty Records in 1955.
Little Richard is the second album by American musician Little Richard, released in July 1958, ten months after Richard announced a retirement from rock and roll to pursue a life in the ministry. Like his first album, it largely contains previously released A-sides and B-sides including several which reached Billboard's Rhythm & Blues and Hot 100 charts. Nine of its twelve tracks charted in the US including Richard's fourth million-seller "Lucille", the rock and roll standard "Good Golly, Miss Molly" and "The Girl Can't Help It", the title song from the motion picture of the same name. Among the previously unreleased tracks are two Tin Pan Alley songs recorded in Richard's frantic style.
The Johnny Winter Anthology is the first collection to include songs from blues musician Johnny Winter's entire career, from his start at Imperial Records, to his rise to worldwide fame on Columbia and Blue Sky, to his late-career renaissance at Alligator, Pointblank and Virgin.
Dorothy LaBostrie, later Dorothy LaBostrie Black, was an American songwriter, best known for co-writing Little Richard's 1955 hit "Tutti Frutti".
The Upsetters were a band that played with American musician and poet Little Richard from 1953 to the early 1960s. They would continue to tour and record through the late 1960s as a backing band with Otis Redding and as a solo group as well. They have been credited by James Brown and others with first putting the 'funk' in the rock and roll beat.
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