Ischnocolus

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Ischnocolus
Ischnocolus jickelii.jpg
Ischnocolus jickelii from the United Arab Emirates
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Chelicerata
Class: Arachnida
Order: Araneae
Infraorder: Mygalomorphae
Family: Theraphosidae
Genus: Ischnocolus
Ausserer, 1871 [1]
Type species
I. valentinus
(Dufour, 1820)
Species

8, see text

Ischnocolus is a genus of tarantulas that was first described by Anton Ausserer in 1871. [2] This tarantula genus includes some of the smallest in the family. [3]

Contents

Diagnosis

Males of this genus can be distinguished by the palpal bulb morphology, which owns a slightly bent apical end. Females can be distinguished by the morphology of the spermatheca, which is made up of two twisted receptacles. [3]

Species

As of March 2020 it contains eight species, found in Europe, Asia, Africa, and Brazil: [1]

In synonymy

Nomina dubia

  • Ischnocolus doleschalliAusserer, 1871 - Brazil
  • Ischnocolus fasciculatusStrand, 1906 - Ethiopia
  • Ischnocolus gracilisKeyserling, 1891 - Brazil
  • Ischnocolus hirsutusAusserer, 1875 - Cuba
  • Ischnocolus tunetanusPavesi, 1880 - Tunisia

Transferred to other genera

See also

Related Research Articles

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<i>Ischnocolus jickelii</i> Species of spider

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References

  1. 1 2 "Gen. Ischnocolus Ausserer, 1871". World Spider Catalog Version 20.0. Natural History Museum Bern. 2020. doi:10.24436/2 . Retrieved 2020-04-22.
  2. Ausserer, A. (1871). "Beiträge zur Kenntniss der Arachniden-Familie der Territelariae Thorell (Mygalidae Autor)". Verhandlungen der Kaiserlich-Königlichen Zoologisch-Botanischen Gesellschaft in Wien. 21: 117–224.
  3. 1 2 M. Montemor, Vivian; C. West, Rick; Zamani, Alireza; Moradmand, Majid; V. Wirth, Volker; Wendt, Ingo; Huberg, Siegfried; L. Guadanucci, José Paulo (2020). "Taxonomy of the genus Ischnocolus in the Middle East, with description of a new species from Oman and Iran (Araneae: Theraphosidae)". ResearchGate. Retrieved July 28, 2022.