It's All in the Game (song)

Last updated
"It's All in the Game"
Song
Written1911 (music); 1951 (lyrics)
Published1912 by Gamble Hinged Music Co. (Melody)
1951 by Remick Music
Composer(s) Charles G. Dawes
Lyricist(s) Carl Sigman

"It's All in the Game" is a pop song whose most successful version was recorded by Tommy Edwards in 1958. Carl Sigman composed the lyrics in 1951 to a wordless 1911 composition titled "Melody in A Major", written by Charles G. Dawes, who was later Vice President of the United States under Calvin Coolidge. It is the only No. 1 single in the U.S. to have been co-written by a U.S. Vice President [1] or a Nobel Peace Prize laureate (Dawes was both).

Contents

The song has become a pop standard, with cover versions by dozens of artists, some of which have been minor hit singles.

Edwards' song ranked at No. 47 on the 2018 list of "The Hot 100's All-Time Top 600 Songs". [2]

"Melody in A Major"

Dawes, a Chicago bank president and amateur pianist and flautist, composed the tune in 1911 [3] in a single sitting at his lakeshore home in Evanston. He played it for a friend, the violinist Francis MacMillen, who took Dawes's sheet music to a publisher. Dawes, known for his federal appointments and a United States Senate candidacy, was surprised to find a portrait of himself in a State Street shop window with copies of the tune for sale. Dawes quipped, "I know that I will be the target of my punster friends. They will say that if all the notes in my bank are as bad as my musical ones, they are not worth the paper they were written on."[ citation needed ]

The tune, often dubbed "Dawes's Melody", followed him into politics, and he grew to detest hearing it wherever he appeared. [4] It was a favorite of violinist Fritz Kreisler, who used it as his closing number, and in the 1940s it was picked up by musicians such as Tommy Dorsey. [5]

"It's All in the Game"

"It's All in the Game"
Single by Tommy Edwards
B-side "All Over Again" (original)
"Please Love Me Forever"
ReleasedAugust 1951 (original)
July 1958 (new version)
Genre Rhythm and blues [6]
Length3:02 (original)
2:25 (new version)
Label MGM
Composer(s) Charles G. Dawes
Lyricist(s) Carl Sigman
Tommy Edwards singles chronology
"It's All in the Game"
(1951)
"Love Is All We Need"
(1958)
"It's All in the Game"
Single by Cliff Richard
B-side
Released16 August 1963
Recorded28 December 1962
Studio EMI Studios, London
Genre Pop [6]
Length3:12
Label
Songwriter(s)
Producer(s) Norrie Paramor
Cliff Richard singles chronology
"Lucky Lips"
(1963)
"It's All in the Game"
(1963)
"Don't Talk to Him"
(1963)
"It's All in the Game"
Single by Four Tops
from the album Still Waters Run Deep
B-side "Love (Is the Answer)"
ReleasedMarch 21, 1970
Recorded1970
Studio Motown
Genre Pop [6]
Length2:49
Label Motown
Composer(s) Charles G. Dawes
Lyricist(s) Carl Sigman
Four Tops singles chronology
"I Can't Help Myself (Sugar Pie Honey Bunch)"
(1970)
"It's All in the Game"
(1970)
"Still Water (Love)"
(1970)

In summer 1951, the songwriter Carl Sigman had an idea for a song, and Dawes's "Melody" struck him as suitable for his sentimental lyrics. Dawes had died in April of that year. It was recorded that year by Dinah Shore, Sammy Kaye and Carmen Cavallaro, but the first release was by Tommy Edwards in August. [5] Edwards's version reached No. 18 on the Billboard Records Most Played by Disk Jockeys survey dated September 15, 1951. [7] The range of the melody would have been "difficult to sing", so required rearrangement. [8] A jazz arrangement was recorded by Louis Armstrong (vocals) and arranger Gordon Jenkins, with "some of Armstrong's most honey-tinged singing". In 1956, Jenkins would produce a version with Nat King Cole along the same lines. [9]

In 1958, Edwards had only one session left on his MGM contract. Stereophonic sound recording was becoming viable and it was decided to cut a stereo version of "It's All in the Game" with a rock and roll arrangement. The single was released in July and became a hit, reaching number one for six weeks beginning September 29, 1958, making Edwards the first African-American to chart at number one on the Billboard Hot 100. It would also be the last song to hit number one on the R&B Best Seller list. [10] In November, the song hit No. 1 on the UK Singles Chart. [1] The single helped Edwards revive his career for another two years. [11]

All-time charts

Chart (1958–2018)Position
US Billboard Hot 100 [12] 47

Weekly charts (1958)

Charts (1958)Peak position
Italy (FIMI)19
UK Singles (OCC) [13] 1
US Billboard Hot 100 [14] 1

Monthly charts (1958)

Charts (1958)Peak position
Belgium (Ultratop 50 Flanders) [15] 11
Belgium (Ultratop 50 Wallonia) [16] 29

Cliff Richard version

Cliff Richard had a number two hit in the United Kingdom in 1963 and a number 25 hit on the US Hot 100 in 1964. This was Richard's only top 40 hit in the United States in the 1960s (compared to his UK tally of 43) and his last until "Devil Woman" in 1976. In Canada, it reached number one on the CHUM Chart. [17] [18] [19] In Israel, it also reached number one on the Kel Israel Broadcasting chart. [20]

Four Tops version

In 1970, the Four Tops had a number five hit in the United Kingdom. [21] Their version peaked at number six on the soul charts and number 24 on the Billboard Hot 100. [22]

Other recordings

See also

Related Research Articles

"Unchained Melody" is a 1955 song with music by Alex North and lyrics by Hy Zaret. North wrote the music as a theme for the prison film Unchained (1955), hence the song title. Todd Duncan sang the vocals for the film soundtrack. It has since become a standard and one of the most recorded songs of the 20th century, most notably by the Righteous Brothers in 1965. According to the song's publishing administrator, over 1,500 recordings of "Unchained Melody" have been made by more than 670 artists, in multiple languages.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">I Can't Get Next to You</span> Song by the Temptations

"I Can't Get Next to You" is a 1969 No. 1 single recorded by the Temptations and written by Norman Whitfield and Barrett Strong for the Gordy (Motown) label. The song was a No. 1 single on the Billboard Top Pop Singles chart for two weeks in 1969, from October 18 to October 25, replacing "Sugar, Sugar" by the Archies and replaced by "Suspicious Minds" by Elvis Presley. The single was also a No. 1 hit on the Billboard Top R&B Singles for five weeks, from October 4 to November 1, replacing "Oh, What a Night" by the Dells, and replaced by another Motown song, "Baby I'm For Real" by the Originals.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tommy Edwards</span> American singer-songwriter (1922–1969)

Thomas Jefferson Edwards was an American singer and songwriter. His most successful record was the multi-million-selling song "It's All in the Game", becoming the first African-American to reach No. 1 on the Billboard Hot 100.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Carl Sigman</span> American songwriter

Carl Sigman was an American songwriter.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Spanish Harlem (song)</span> 1960 song by Ben E. King

"Spanish Harlem" is a song recorded by Ben E. King in 1960 for Atco Records. It was written by Jerry Leiber and Phil Spector and produced by Jerry Leiber and Mike Stoller. "Spanish Harlem" was King's first hit away from The Drifters, peaking at number 15 on Billboard's rhythm and blues and number 10 in pop music chart.

Linked here are Billboard magazine's number-one rhythm and blues hits. The Billboard R&B chart is today known as the Hot R&B/Hip-Hop Songs chart.

"My Heart Cries for You" is a popular song, adapted by Carl Sigman and Percy Faith from an 18th-century French melody. The song has been recorded by many singers, the most successful of which was recorded by Guy Mitchell which reached No. 2 on the Billboard chart in 1951.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">All I Have to Do Is Dream</span> 1958 song by Boudleaux Bryant

"All I Have to Do Is Dream" is a song made famous by the Everly Brothers, written by Boudleaux Bryant of the husband-and-wife songwriting team Felice and Boudleaux Bryant, and published in 1958. The song is ranked No. 141 on the Rolling Stone magazine's list of The 500 Greatest Songs of All Time. The song is in AABA form.

"Little Bitty Pretty One" is a 1957 song written and originally recorded by Bobby Day. The same year, the song was popularized by Thurston Harris. Produced by Aladdin Records, and featuring the Sharps on backing vocals, Harris's version reached No. 6 on the U.S. Billboard Best-Sellers chart and No. 2 on the R&B chart. The Bobby Day version reached No. 11 in the Canadian CHUM Chart.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bring It On Home to Me</span> 1962 single by Sam Cooke

"Bring It On Home to Me" is a song by American soul singer Sam Cooke, released on May 8, 1962, by RCA Victor. Produced by Hugo & Luigi, and arranged and conducted by René Hall, the song was the B-side to "Having a Party". The song peaked at number two on Billboard's Hot R&B Sides chart, and also charted at number 13 on the Billboard Hot 100. The song has become a pop standard, covered by numerous artists of different genres. It is one of The Rock and Roll Hall of Fame's 500 Songs that Shaped Rock and Roll.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Heartbeat (Buddy Holly song)</span> Song by Buddy Holly

"Heartbeat" is a rockabilly song originally recorded by Bob Montgomery and credited to Norman Petty. It was recorded most famously by Buddy Holly in 1958. The B-side of the single was "Well... All Right". "Heartbeat" reached the UK top 10 twice: once in 1975 for Showaddywaddy at number seven and again in 1992 for Nick Berry, recorded as the theme to the television series Heartbeat, which reached number two.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">(Where Do I Begin?) Love Story</span> Song composed by Francis Lai; lyrics by Carl Sigman

"(Where Do I Begin?) Love Story" is a popular song published in 1970, with music by Francis Lai and lyrics by Carl Sigman. The song was first introduced as an instrumental theme in the 1970 film Love Story after the film's distributor, Paramount Pictures, rejected the first set of lyrics that were written. Andy Williams eventually recorded the new lyrics and took the song to number nine on Billboard magazine's Hot 100 and number one on their Easy Listening chart.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">True Love Ways</span> Single by Buddy Holly

"True Love Ways" is a song attributed to Norman Petty and Buddy Holly. Buddy Holly's original was recorded with the Dick Jacobs Orchestra in October 1958, four months before the singer's death. It was first released on the posthumous album The Buddy Holly Story, Vol. 2, in March 1960. The song was first released as a single in Britain in May 1960, reaching number 25 on the UK Singles Chart. It was released the following month in the US, but did not make the charts. In 1988, a UK re-release of the recording by MCA, the single reached no. 65 on the UK singles chart in a five-week chart run.

"(Now and Then There's) A Fool Such as I" is a popular song written by Bill Trader and published in 1952. Recorded as a single by Hank Snow it peaked at number four on the US country charts early in 1953.

"Broken Hearted Melody" is a popular song written by Hal David and Sherman Edwards. It was recorded by Sarah Vaughan and it became a hit for Vaughan, reaching No. 7 on Billboard Hot 100 in 1959.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bird Dog (song)</span> 1958 single by the Everly Brothers

"Bird Dog" is a song written by Boudleaux Bryant and recorded by the Everly Brothers. It was released in 1958 and was a no. 1 hit on the Billboard Country Chart for six weeks. The song also hit no. 2 on the U.S. Billboard Hot 100, as well as peaking at no. 2 for three weeks on the R&B charts.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Any Day Now (Burt Bacharach song)</span> 1962 song by Bacharach and Bob Hilliard

"Any Day Now" is a popular song written by Burt Bacharach and Bob Hilliard in 1962. It has been recorded by numerous artists over the years, including notable versions by Chuck Jackson in 1962, Alan Price in 1965, Elvis Presley in 1969, Scott Walker in 1973 and Ronnie Milsap in 1982. In the lyrics, the singer predicts the imminent demise of a romantic relationship and describes the sadness this will leave.

"I Love You Because" is a song written and recorded by country music singer-songwriter Leon Payne in 1949. The song has been covered by several artists throughout the years, including hit cover versions by Al Martino in 1963 and Jim Reeves in 1964.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Morning Side of the Mountain</span> 1959 song performed by Tommy Edwards

"Morning Side of the Mountain" is a song written by Larry Stock and Dick Manning and first recorded in 1951 by Tommy Edwards. It settled at #24 on the pop chart. Edwards re-recorded it in 1959, reaching #27 on the Billboard Hot 100. The re-release was featured as the B-side of Edwards' other hit, a cover of Johnnie Ray's 1952 success, "Please Mr. Sun."

"Please Love Me Forever" is a song written by John Malone and Ollie Blanchard. The song was originally released by Tommy Edwards in 1958. Hit versions were later released by Cathy Jean and the Roommates in 1960 and Bobby Vinton in 1967.

References

  1. 1 2 Rice, Jo (1982). The Guinness Book of 500 Number One Hits (1st ed.). Enfield, Middlesex, UK: Guinness Superlatives Ltd. pp. 39–40. ISBN   0-85112-250-7.
  2. "Hot 100 turns 60". Billboard . Retrieved August 6, 2018.
  3. Publication date is 1912.
  4. Bill Kauffman (June 2004). "The Melodious Veep". The American Enterprise. Archived from the original on 2006-07-21. Retrieved 2006-08-10.
  5. 1 2 "Veep's Waltz". Time . December 17, 1951. Retrieved 2006-08-21.[ permanent dead link ]
  6. 1 2 3 Marsh, Dave (1989). The Heart of Rock & Soul: The 1001 Greatest Singles Ever Made. Plume. p. 517. ISBN   0-452-26305-0.
  7. Billboard September 15, 1951, page 72
  8. "Carl Sigman's Legacy... (interview with his son)". Pianoforte Magazine. Retrieved 2006-08-21.
  9. Will Friedwald (June 6, 2001). "The Old Songster". The Village Voice. Archived from the original on 2006-11-05. Retrieved 2006-08-21.
  10. Whitburn, Joel (2004). Top R&B/Hip-Hop Singles: 1942-2004. Record Research. p. 183.
  11. Fred Bronson (2003). The Billboard Book of Number One Hits (3rd ed.). Billboard Books.
  12. "Billboard Hot 100 60th Anniversary Interactive Chart". Billboard. Retrieved 10 December 2018.
  13. "Tommy Edwards: Artist Chart History". Official Charts Company.
  14. "Tommy Edwards Chart History (Hot 100)". Billboard.
  15. "Tommy Edwards – It's All In The Game" (in Dutch). Ultratop 50.
  16. "Tommy Edwards – It's All In The Game" (in French). Ultratop 50.
  17. "Cliff Richard's UK positions". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 2014-01-03.
  18. "Cliff Richard's US singles-positions". AllMusic . Retrieved 2010-03-24.
  19. To view Cliff Richard's "It's All in the Game" at number 1, click "It's All in the Game" on this webpage: "CHUM Charts 1963". chumtribute.com. Retrieved 30 March 2018.
  20. "The world's top pops" (PDF). Disc . 31 January 1964. p. 2. Retrieved 18 April 2023.
  21. "officialcharts.com". officialcharts.com. Retrieved April 13, 2022.
  22. Whitburn, Joel (2004). Top R&B/Hip-Hop Singles: 1942-2004. Record Research. p. 212.
  23. Marsh, Dave (1989). "The 1001 Greatest Singles". control.lth.se. Archived from the original on 4 February 2002. Retrieved 12 August 2008.
  24. Whitburn, Joel (2013). Hot Country Songs 1944–2012. Record Research, Inc. p. 142. ISBN   978-0-89820-203-8.