John Crakehall

Last updated

  1. 1 2 3 4 Greenway "Archdeacons: Bedford" Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae 1066–1300 Volume 3, Lincoln
  2. 1 2 3 4 Fryde, et al. Handbook of British Chronology pp. 103-104
  3. 1 2 Jobson "John of Crakehall" Thirteenth Century England XIII p. 83
  4. ↑ Burger Bishops, Clerks, and Diocesan Governance p. 192
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 Jobson "Crakehall, John of" Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
  6. ↑ Jobson "John of Crakehall" Thirteenth Century England XIII p. 84
  7. 1 2 Jobson "John of Crakehall" Thirteenth Century England XIII p. 87
  8. 1 2 3 Jobson "John of Crakehall" Thirteenth Century England XIII p. 85
  9. 1 2 Jobson "John of Crakehall" Thirteenth Century England XIII p. 89
  10. ↑ Jobson "John of Crakehall" Thirteenth Century England XIII p. 86
  11. ↑ Jobson "John of Crakehall" Thirteenth Century England XIII p. 88
  12. ↑ Ambler "On Kingship and Tyranny" Thirteenth Century England XIV p. 124
  13. 1 2 Jobson "John of Crakehall" Thirteenth Century England XIII p. 90-91
  14. ↑ Jobson "John of Crakehall" Thirteenth Century England XIII p. 93
  15. ↑ Jobson "John of Crakehall" Thirteenth Century England XIII pp. 93–94
  16. ↑ Ambler Bishops in the Political Community p. 157
  17. ↑ Greenway "Prebendaries: Rugmere" Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae 1066–1300 Volume 1, St. Paul's, London
  18. ↑ Hamilton Religion in the Medieval West pp. 34–35
  19. ↑ Jobson "John of Crakehall" Thirteenth Century England XIII p. 96

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Simon de Montfort, 6th Earl of Leicester</span> 13th-century Anglo-French nobleman and rebel

Simon de Montfort, 6th Earl of Leicester, later sometimes referred to as Simon V de Montfort to distinguish him from his namesake relatives, was an English nobleman of French origin and a member of the English peerage, who led the baronial opposition to the rule of King Henry III of England, culminating in the Second Barons' War. Following his initial victories over royal forces, he became de facto ruler of the country, and played a major role in the constitutional development of England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Robert Grosseteste</span> 13th-century Bishop of Lincoln, astrologer, scientist, and philosopher

Robert Grosseteste, also known as Robert Greathead or Robert of Lincoln, was an English statesman, scholastic philosopher, theologian, scientist and Bishop of Lincoln. He was born of humble parents in Suffolk, but the association with the village of Stradbroke is a post-medieval tradition. Upon his death, he was revered as a saint in England, but attempts to procure a formal canonisation failed. A. C. Crombie called him "the real founder of the tradition of scientific thought in medieval Oxford, and in some ways, of the modern English intellectual tradition". As a theologian, however, he contributed to increasing hostility to Jews and Judaism, and spread the accusation that Jews had purposefully suppressed prophetic knowledge of the coming of Christ, through his translation of the Testaments of the Twelve Patriarchs.

Robert Burnell was an English bishop who served as Lord Chancellor of England from 1274 to 1292. A native of Shropshire, he served as a minor royal official before entering into the service of Prince Edward, the future King Edward I of England. When Edward went on the Eighth Crusade in 1270, Burnell stayed in England to secure the prince's interests. He served as regent after the death of King Henry III of England while Edward was still on crusade. He was twice elected Archbishop of Canterbury, but his personal life—which included a long-term mistress who was rumoured to have borne him four sons—prevented his confirmation by the papacy. In 1275 Burnell was elected Bishop of Bath and Wells, after Edward had appointed him Lord Chancellor in 1274.

Robert Winchelsey was an English Catholic theologian and Archbishop of Canterbury. He studied at the universities of Paris and Oxford, and later taught at both. Influenced by Thomas Aquinas, he was a scholastic theologian.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Roger Northburgh</span> 14th-century Bishop of Coventry and Lichfield and Treasurer of England

Roger Northburgh was a cleric, administrator and politician who was Bishop of Coventry and Lichfield from 1321 until his death. His was a stormy career as he was inevitably involved in many of the conflicts of his time: military, dynastic and ecclesiastical.

Walter Giffard was Lord Chancellor of England and Archbishop of York.

Richard FitzNeal was a churchman and bureaucrat in the service of Henry II of England.

Jocelin of Wells was a medieval Bishop of Bath. He was the brother of Hugh de Wells, who became Bishop of Lincoln. Jocelin became a canon of Wells Cathedral before 1200, and was elected bishop in 1206. During King John of England's dispute with Pope Innocent III, Jocelin at first remained with the king, but after the excommunication of John in late 1209, Jocelin went into exile. He returned to England in 1213, and was mentioned in Magna Carta in 1215.

Savaric fitzGeldewin was an Englishman who became Bishop of Bath and Glastonbury in England. Related to his predecessor as well as to Emperor Henry VI, he was elected bishop on the insistence of his predecessor, who urged his election on the cathedral chapter of Bath. While bishop, Savaric spent many years attempting to annexe Glastonbury Abbey as part of his bishopric. Savaric also worked to secure the release of King Richard I of England from captivity, when the king was held by Emperor Henry VI.

Nicholas Farnham was a medieval Bishop of Durham.

Walter of Kirkham was a medieval English official who held the positions of Keeper of the Wardrobe, Dean of York, and Bishop of Durham. He was elected bishop over Aymer de Valence, 2nd Earl of Pembroke, the brother of King Henry III. As bishop, he was instrumental in the founding of Balliol College in the University of Oxford.

Robert Passelewe was a medieval Bishop of Chichester elect as well as being a royal clerk and Archdeacon of Lewes.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gilbert of St Leonard</span> 13th and 14th-century Bishop of Chichester

Gilbert de St Leonard was a medieval Bishop of Chichester.

Hugh Foliot was a medieval Bishop of Hereford. Related somehow to his predecessor at Hereford, he served as a priest and papal judge as well as being an unsuccessful candidate as Bishop of St David's in Wales. In 1219, he was appointed Bishop of Hereford. During his time in office, he mostly attended to ecclesiastical duties, but did occasionally serve as a royal administrator. He helped found a hospital and a priory, and died in 1234 after a months-long illness.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hugh of Wells</span> 13th-century Bishop of Lincoln

Hugh of Wells was a medieval Bishop of Lincoln. He began his career in the diocese of Bath, where he served two successive bishops, before joining royal service under King John of England. He served in the royal administration until 1209, when he was elected to the see, or bishopric, of Lincoln. When John was excommunicated by Pope Innocent III in November 1209, Hugh went into exile in France, where he remained until 1213.

Richard of Gravesend was a medieval Bishop of Lincoln.

Nicholas de Sigillo was a medieval Anglo-Norman administrator and clergyman in England. Perhaps beginning his career as a royal official during the reign of King Stephen of England, he had certainly entered royal service by 1157 when he was serving Stephen's successor King Henry II, and was a witness on a number of royal charters from 1157 to 1159.

Burchard du Puiset was a medieval Anglo-Norman clergyman and treasurer of the diocese of York. Either the nephew or son of Hugh du Puiset, the Bishop of Durham, Burchard held a number of offices in the dioceses of York and Durham before being appointed treasurer by King Richard I of England in 1189. His appointment was opposed by the newly appointed Archbishop Geoffrey, which led to a long dispute between Geoffrey and Burchard that was not resolved until the mid 1190s. After the death of Hugh du Puiset, Burchard was a candidate for the Hugh's old bishopric, but lost out in the end to another candidate. Burchard died in 1196.

Hamo was a 12th- and 13th-century English cleric. He was the Diocese of York's dean, treasurer, and precentor, as well as the archdeacon of the East Riding. His background is unknown, but he was probably a canon of the cathedral chapter at York Minster by 1171. He claimed to have been treasurer of the chapter by 1189, but did not actually hold the office until 1199. Hamo clashed with his archbishop, Geoffrey several times, and when Geoffrey died, Hamo's fellow canons were forbidden by King John of England from electing Hamo to succeed Geoffrey. Hamo died sometime after 1219, when he was last attested as holding his final office, dean.

Hugh Murdac was an English clergyman and canon of York Minster in the 12th and 13th centuries.

References

  • Ambler, S. T. (2017). Bishops in the Political Community of England, 1213-1272. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press. ISBN   978-0-19-875402-2.
  • Ambler, Sophie (2013). "On Kingship and Tyranny: Grosseteste's Memorandum and its Place in the Baronial Reform Movement". In Burton, Janet; Schofield, Phillipp; Weiler, Björn (eds.). Thirteenth Century England XIV: Proceedings of the Aberystwyth and Lampeter Conference 2011. Woodbridge, UK: Boydell Press. pp. 115–128. ISBN   978-1-84383-809-8.
  • Burger, Michael (2012). Bishops, Clerks, and Diocesan Governance in Thirteenth-Century England: Reward and Punishment. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. ISBN   978-1-107-02214-0.
  • Fryde, E. B.; Greenway, D. E.; Porter, S.; Roy, I. (1996). Handbook of British Chronology (Third revised ed.). Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. ISBN   0-521-56350-X.
  • Greenway, Diana E. (1968). "Prebendaries: Rugmere". Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae 1066–1300. Vol. 1, St. Paul's, London. Institute of Historical Research. Retrieved 9 January 2017.
  • Greenway, Diana E. (1977). "Archdeacons: Bedford". Fasti Ecclesiae Anglicanae 1066–1300. Vol. 3, Lincoln. Institute of Historical Research. Retrieved 9 January 2017.
  • Hamilton, Bernard (2003). Religion in the Medieval West (Second ed.). London: Arnold. ISBN   0-340-80839-X.
  • Jobson, Adrian (September 2010). "Crakehall, John of (d. 1260)". Oxford Dictionary of National Biography. Oxford University Press. Retrieved 9 January 2017.(subscription or UK public library membership required)
  • Jobson, Adrian (2011). "John of Crakehall: The 'Forgotten' Baronial Treasurer, 1258–60". In Burton, Janet; Lachaud, Frédérique; Schofield, Phillipp; Stöber, Karen; Weiler, Björn (eds.). Thirteenth Century England XIII: Proceedings of the Paris Conference 2009. Woodbridge, UK: Boydell Press. pp. 83–99. ISBN   978-1-84383-618-6.
John Crakehall
Archdeacon of Bedford
Appointed1254
Predecessor John de Dyham [1]
Successor Peter de Audeham [1]
Personal details
Bornbefore 1210
Died c.  8 September 1260
London
Buried Waltham Abbey
Lord High Treasurer
In office
2 November 1258 –c. 8 September 1260
High Medieval
Late Medieval
Early modern
Late modern

This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.