K. Beerschot V.A.C.

Last updated
K. Beerschot V.A.C.
Koninklijke Beerschot Voetbal en Atletiek Vereniging logo.png
Full nameKoninklijke Beerschot Voetbal en Atletiek Club
Founded1899;125 years ago (1899)
Dissolved1999;25 years ago (1999)
Ground Olympisch Stadion (Antwerp)

Koninklijke Beerschot Voetbal en Atletiek Club, now K Beerschot VA was a Belgian football club from Antwerp. The club was founded in 1899 when most players of Antwerp left the club. It played in the 1920 Olympic Games Stadium named the "Kiel".

Contents

History

Origins

In 1895, Ernest Grisar acquired a racecourse with its buildings and annexes near the "Beerschothof" park in Kiel, in the south of Antwerp, which consisted of a 19-hectare plot of land with stables, changing rooms, chalet, and a grandstand. [1] Four years later, his son Alfred, seeing the place and its facilities, suggested the idea of creating a multi-sports club where they could practice field hockey, polo, cricket, rugby, tennis, athletics and, of course, football. Following Ernest's approval, Alfred founded the Beerschot Athletic Club in the colors of purple and white on 3 September 1899, [2] doing so with the help of his friends Max Elsen, Edouard Lysen, Charles Hunter, and Paul Müller. Ernest died a few weeks later in November, so his son then became the owner of the facilities and the club that he had named Beerschot, in reference to a nearby wooded park called "Beerschotshof". [3]

The young Grisar sought advice for his start in management and surrounded himself with friends to help him, giving each of them a sports section to manage, but choosing his favorite sport for himself, football, whose section was started in February 1900, and then officially registered in July of that year. [1] [3]

Early history

Grisar then contacted players from Antwerp FC and offered them the chance to join his new club. On 8 April 1900, Antwerp lost 0–1 to Racing de Bruxelles in a play-off to decide who qualified for the National Final. [4] Following this defeat, the majority of the Antwerp players left the club and joined the newly founded Beerschot AC under the chairmanship of Max Elsen and later in the season Paul Havenith. [5] There were so many that Antwerp was unable to continue in the highest division and withdrew temporarily from the league; this episode was the catalyst for the rivalry between the two sides. [4] Among the players who moved were the Potts brothers (Herbert and Walter), the Robyns brothers (Jan and Paul), Albert Friling, and goalkeeper Jules de Surgeloose, who thus became Beerschot's fourth goalkeeper after Charles Withof, Philip Wolff, and Albert Grisar himself. [5] Herbert Potts and Jan Robyns were named captain and vice-captain of the football team, who played their first match on 6 May 1900, in a friendly game against the Antwerp Reserves. [5] On 15 May, Beerschot officially became a member of the Belgian FA, which allowed them to participate in the 1900–01 Belgian First Division, making their official debut on 21 October 1900, which ended in a 10–2 victory over FC Brugeois; according to reports, there were more women than men at Beerschot's first home match. [1] [5]

Under Havenith's leadership, on 22 February 1901, Beerschot AC was transformed into a public limited company with a fully paid-up capital of 16,000 francs (640 shares of 25 francs). [5] The old square of the former horse racing track was partially transformed into a football field, and later a second football field was added that could also be used for hockey; these two fields were quickly proclaimed as the best fields in Belgium. [5] The club's Secretary General was Frédéric Vanden Abeele and the treasurer was Albert Grisar's brother Louis, while the captain of the cricket team was Charles Maggee, who also worked as a football referee. [5]

In its first season in 1900–01, Beerschot became vice-champions of Belgium, falling just one point short of the winners Racing. [5] The club qualified for the final round of the championship in the following two seasons, finishing third in 1903, and then began to fall back in the table. [6] Their runner-up finish in 1901 allowed them to compete in the 1901 edition of the Challenge International du Nord in Tourcoing, where the club won its first-ever piece of silverware after beating Standard Athletic Club 4–3 in the semifinals, and then Léopold Club de Bruxelles 2–0 in the final on 12 May. [7]

In early 1901, Beerschot AC was the driving force behind what is now considered the first-ever (unofficial) match between the national teams of Belgium and the Netherlands, which was held in the club's field on 28 April. [5] [8] The two sides contested the so-called Coupe Vanden Abeele, which was offered by Beerschot's secretary Frédéric Vanden Abeele, and the game was refereed by Charles Maggee. [5] [8] The Belgium XI, which fielded four Beerschot players, won by a score 8–0, with all of the goals being netted by the Potts brothers. [5] [8]

In the 1905–06 season, the Belgian FA decreed that at the end of the competition, the last-placed club would be relegated and Beerschot AC had the sad honour of being the first officially relegated. [1] The following season (1906–07), the club became the first "elevator club", in the sense of going down one season and up on the next. [1]

Following the Olympic Games in Stockholm, the Beerschot stadium was renovated to meet Olympic requirements to host the 1920 edition in Antwerp, with Alfred Grisar and Beerschot chairman Paul Havenith being part of the committee that worked to bring the Olympic Games to Antwerp. [1] [3] [9]

The Golden Age

Having returned to the Highest Division in 1907, Beerschot did not leave it again until the end of the 1980–81 season for a total of 73 years and 66 consecutive seasons in the highest Belgian division. [1]

Until the 1920s, the club remained in the soft underbelly of the rankings, always between 4th and 7th place out of 14 teams. The 1920s and 1930s saw the peak of Antwerp football, with Beerschot (7), Antwerp (2), and Lierse (1) winning a total of 10 titles and numerous top-three finishes (only Royale Union Saint-Gilloise managed to hinder this hegemony). Having become a "Royal Society" in 1925, the club took the name K. Beerschot AC and became champion again in 1928, and then won the two championships before the Second World War. In between, the club had to do without its star player Raymond Braine. He was suspended by the federation for "acts of professionalism". The player went into exile with Slavia Prague in Czechoslovakia. After this, Beerschot never again topped the national laurels. In the 1950s, however, it counted among its ranks the first golden shoe of Belgian football: Rik Coppens. [1]

In 1968, like many other Flemish circles, Beerschot opted for the Dutch-speaking form of its name and became the Koninklijke Beerschot Voetbal en Atletiek Vereniging (or K. Beerschot VAV). [1]

Recent years and new name

In 1987, the Belgian tax authorities, claiming back taxes, blocked the 40 million francs from the transfer of Patrick Vervoort to Anderlecht. Three years later, Beerschot underwent a tax adjustment after an audit revealed enormities (forgery, tax fraud, failure to declare VAT). Last and relegated in 1990-91, Beerschot was sent back to Division 3 due to its financial situation. [1]

After many financial problems over the years, the club was forced to retire from competition and was dissolved in 1999, thus disappearing after 99 years and 9 months of existence. Shortly after, K.F.C. Germinal Ekeren moved from Ekeren in the north of Antwerp to the south in order to install at the "Kiel". The club changed its name and became Germinal Beerschot, before the name was changed again in 2011 to Beerschot AC. In 2013, Beerschot AC went bankrupt and dissolved. A new team emerged: K Beerschot VA. [1]

Old names

1900: Beerschot Athletic Club (Beerschot AC) 1925: Royal Beerschot Athletic Club (R. Beerschot AC) 1968: Koninklijke Beerschot Voetbal en Atletiek Vereniging (K. Beerschot VAV) 1991: Beerschot Voetbal en Atletiek Club (Beerschot VAC) 1995: Koninklijke Beerschot Voetbal en Athletiek Club (K. Beerschot VAC)

Honours

European cup history

SeasonCompetitionRoundCountryClubHomeAwayAggregate
1968–69 UEFA Cup 1 Flag of the Netherlands.svg DWS 1–12–12–3
1971–72 UEFA Cup Winners' Cup 1 Flag of Cyprus.svg Anorthosis Famagusta 7–00–18–0
2 Flag of East Germany.svg Dynamo Berlin 1–33–12–6
1973–74 UEFA Cup 1 Flag of Portugal.svg Vitoria Setubal 0–20-20–4
1979–80 UEFA Cup Winners' Cup 1 Flag of Yugoslavia (1946-1992).svg NK Rijeka 0–02–11–2

Notable players

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Beerschot A.C.</span> Belgian football club

Koninklijke Beerschot Antwerpen Club, simply known as Beerschot AC, was a Belgian football club based in southern Antwerp. Beerschot played in the Belgian Pro League from 1999–2000 until 2012–13, when they were relegated not only through their league position, but also lost their professional licence through financial issues, being officially declared bankrupt on 21 May 2013 – one week after the season had ended.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">RFC Liège</span> Belgian football club

Royal Football Club de Liège is a professional football club based in Liège, capital of Liège Province, Belgium. The team currently play in Challenger Pro League, the second tier in Belgian football. Its matricule is 4, meaning that it was the fourth club to register with the country's national federation, and the club was the first Belgian champion in history. The 'philosophy' of the club is based on integration of local young players and on popular and faithful support. The club was also known for being 'homeless' between 1995 and 2015, but is now playing on its own ground in the Rocourt area of Liège.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ernest Moreau de Melen</span> Belgian footballer

Ernest Moreau de Melen was a Belgian footballer who played for FC Liégeois between 1895 and 1907, and who competed in the 1900 Olympic Games, winning a bronze medal as a member of a mixed team representing Belgium that was mostly made-up of students from the Université de Bruxelles.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gustave Pelgrims</span> Belgian footballer

Gustave Émile Eugène Pelgrims was a Belgian footballer who competed in the 1900 Olympic Games. In Paris he won a bronze medal as a member of a mixed team representing Belgium that was mostly made up of students from the Université de Bruxelles.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lucien Londot</span> Belgian footballer

Lucien Jean Londot was a Belgian footballer who competed in the 1900 Olympic Games, winning a bronze medal as a member of a mixed team representing Belgium that was mostly made-up of students from the Université de Bruxelles.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stan Vanden Eynde</span> Belgian footballer

Stanley Hubert Adolphus Vanden Eynde or Van den Eynde was a Belgian international footballer who played as a striker for Beerschot VAC. Vanden Eynde also scored 9 goals in 26 appearances for the Belgium national side.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Low Countries derby</span> International football rivalry

The Low Countries derby, is the name given in football to any match between Belgium and the Netherlands. The countries have a long-standing tradition of rivalry in football, having played over 129 official derbies so far. Only Austria–Hungary and Argentina–Uruguay have been contested more often. Not only have the Low Countries met 19 times in the framework of major tournaments, they have also played at least 35 friendly cup duels.

This is a list of the Belgium national football team's results from 1890 to the present day that, for various reasons, are not accorded the status of official internationals.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">K Beerschot VA</span> Belgian professional football club

Koninklijke Beerschot Voetbalclub Antwerpen, or simply Beerschot, is a Belgian professional football club located in Antwerp, that competes in the top tier Pro League after promotion from second tier in 2023–24 season. In 2013, KFCO Wilrijk decided to integrate the identity of Beerschot AC when they were relegated in the 2012–13 season, not only through their league position but also due to losing their professional licence through financial issues, being officially declared bankrupt on 21 May 2013 and folding shortly afterwards. The club colours are purple and white, they play their games on the club's home ground the Olympic Stadium often referred to as 't Kiel.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Herbert Potts</span> English footballer

Herbert Alfred Potts was an English footballer who played for Belgian clubs Antwerp and Beerschot AC between 1898 and 1905.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Henry Menzies (cricketer)</span> English cricketer and footballer

Henry Menzies was an English first-class cricketer active 1891–93 who played for Middlesex, and a footballer who played as a defender for Belgian clubs FC Liégeois and Beerschot AC between 1895 and 1904.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cees van Hasselt</span> Dutch footballer and manager

Cornelis Wilhelmus van Hasselt was a Dutch footballer and manager, who coached the Netherlands national team from its first unofficial matches in 1901 until 1908.

Alfred Félix Grisar was one of the most important pioneers in the sporting history of Belgium, most notably in polo, being known as "The Father of Belgian Polo", and football, being the fundamental head behind the foundation of Beerschot AC in 1899, for whom he played as a goalkeeper. He competed in the polo tournament at the 1920 Summer Olympics.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Albert Friling</span> Belgian footballer

Albert Friling was a Belgian footballer who played for Antwerp FC and Beerschot AC. He also played in two matches for the Belgium national team in 1904 and 1909.

The Coupe Van der Straeten Ponthoz, also known as Coupe Ponthoz, was an international competition for football clubs from Europe that ran from 1900 to 1907. It was one of the first European club football tournaments and is considered a predecessor of club tournaments in Europe, namely the European Cup. It was named in honor of the donator of the trophy Carl van der Straten-Ponthoz

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Belgium vs Netherlands Cups</span> Football tournament

The Belgium vs Netherlands Cups were a series of international football friendly cup matches contested by the national teams of Belgium and the Netherlands. From their first unofficial friendly derbies in the early 1900s, until the mid-1920s, Belgium and the Netherlands competed for floating trophies. During the encounters in Belgium the teams played for the Coupe Vanden Abeele until 1925, while in the Netherlands they faced off for the Rotterdamsch Nieuwsblad Beker until 1923. In total, there has been 39 Belgian-Dutch friendly cup duels, of which 35 were official internationals.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1901 Coupe Vanden Abeele</span> Football match

The 1901 Coupe Vanden Abeele was a friendly football match held at the ground of Beerschot A.C. in Antwerp, on 28 April 1901. That match was contested by representative teams of Belgium and the Netherlands, and ended in a 8–0 win to the Belgians, but more important than the result was its historical significance, as it was the first international football match played in continental Europe, official or otherwise.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Walter Potts (footballer)</span> English footballer

Walter Potts was an English footballer who played for Belgian clubs Antwerp and Beerschot AC between 1899 and 1905.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fernand Defalle</span> Belgian footballer

Fernand Defalle was a Belgian footballer who played as a goalkeeper for Belgian clubs FC Liégeois and Racing de Bruxelles between 1895 and 1904.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 "History of Beerschot". www.beerschot.be. Retrieved 1 November 2024.
  2. "Beerschot ontvangt familie Grisar" [Beerschot receives the Grisar family]. beerschot.be (in Dutch). Retrieved 1 November 2024.
  3. 1 2 3 "Antwerp Wants to Honour Its Olympic Past". www.the-low-countries.com. 1 July 2021. Archived from the original on 5 September 2024. Retrieved 1 November 2024.
  4. 1 2 "Coupe de championnat 1899/00" [1899/00 Championship Cup]. foot.dk (in Danish). Retrieved 1 November 2024.
  5. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 "Het eerste kampioenschap voetbal van Beerschot Athletic Club" [The first football championship of Beerschot Athletic Club]. www.beerschot-athletic-club.be (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 16 June 2024. Retrieved 1 November 2024.
  6. "Belgium - Final Tables 1895-2008". RSSSF. 10 May 2013. Archived from the original on 13 July 2022. Retrieved 1 November 2024.
  7. "1901 Challenge International du Nord". RSSSF. 19 June 2009. Archived from the original on 19 March 2024. Retrieved 1 November 2024.
  8. 1 2 3 "Coupe Vanden Abeele". RSSSF. 9 June 2022. Archived from the original on 9 July 2022. Retrieved 1 November 2024.
  9. "Beerschot 75 jaar" [Beerschot 75 years]. stream.sooner.be (in French). 1975. Archived from the original on 18 July 2024. Retrieved 1 November 2024.