Kunzea phylicoides

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Slender burgan
Ti-tree sprig2.jpg
Kunzea parvifolia
Mount Buffalo National Park, Victoria
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Rosids
Order: Myrtales
Family: Myrtaceae
Genus: Kunzea
Species:
K. phylicoides
Binomial name
Kunzea phylicoides
Synonyms [1]
  • Baeckea phylicoidesA.Cunn. ex Schauer
  • Leptospermum phylicoides(A.Cunn. ex Schauer) Cheel
  • Leptospermum phylicoideumCheel orth. var.
  • Kunzea ericoidesauct. non (A.Rich.) Joy Thomps.

Kunzea phylicoides, commonly known as the slender burgan, [2] is a flowering plant in the myrtle family, Myrtaceae and is endemic to south-eastern Australia. It is an erect shrub with drooping branches, fibrous or corky bark, bright green, narrow leaves and clusters of white flowers in spring.

Contents

Description

Kunzea phylicoides is a graceful, erect shrub which typically grows to a height of 3 m (10 ft) and has drooping branches and fibrous or corky bark. The leaves are linear to narrow lance-shaped, 7–25 mm (0.3–1 in) long and 1–2 mm (0.04–0.08 in) wide on a petiole 0.5–1 mm (0.02–0.04 in) long. The flowers are arranged singly or in groups of up to three in the upper leaf axils, each flower on a pedicel 3–6 mm (0.1–0.2 in) long. There are no bracts or bracteoles at the base of the flower. The sepals are green, reddish near the base, triangular and 1–1.5 mm (0.04–0.06 in) long. The petals are white, more or less round, 1.5–2.5 mm (0.06–0.1 in) long and there usually 25 to 35 white stamens that are 1–4 mm (0.04–0.2 in) long with some shorter than the petals. The style is 1.5–2.5 mm (0.059–0.098 in) long. Flowering mostly occurs from November to February and the fruit is 2.5–4 mm (0.1–0.2 in) long, 3–5 mm (0.1–0.2 in) wide and not woody. [2]

Kunzea phylicoides is similar K. ericoides but has a more graceful habit, leafy groups of flowers and about twice as many stamens. It sometimes hybridises with K. peduncularis . [2]

Taxonomy and naming

Slender burgan was first formally described in 1843 by Johannes Conrad Schauer after an unpublished description by Allan Cunningham who gave it the name Baeckea phylicoides. The description was published in Wilhelm Walpers's Repertorium Botanices Systematicae. [3] [4] In 1917, George Claridge Druce changed the name to Kunzea phylicoides. [5] The specific epithet (phylicoides) refers to a similarity of this species to others in the genus Phylica . The ending -oides is a Latin suffix meaning "like", "resembling" or "having the form of". [6]

Distribution

Kunzea phylicoides grows along the Snowy River and its tributaries in New South Wales, the Australian Capital Territory and Victoria. [2]

Related Research Articles

<i>Kunzea</i> Genus of flowering plants

Kunzea is a genus of plants in the family Myrtaceae and is endemic to Australasia. They are shrubs, sometimes small trees and usually have small, crowded, rather aromatic leaves. The flowers are similar to those of plants in the genus Leptospermum but differ in having stamens that are longer than the petals. Most kunzeas are endemic to Western Australia but a few occur in eastern Australia and a few are found in New Zealand. The taxonomy of the genus is not settled and is complicated by the existence of a number of hybrids.

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<i>Eucalyptus baueriana</i> Species of eucalyptus

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<i>Eucalyptus polyanthemos</i> Species of eucalyptus

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<i>Eucalyptus miniata</i> Species of eucalyptus

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<i>Eucalyptus acmenoides</i> Species of eucalyptus

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<i>Melaleuca sieberi</i> Species of shrub

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<i>Eucalyptus dealbata</i> Species of eucalyptus

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<i>Eucalyptus oligantha</i> Species of eucalyptus

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<i>Corymbia ferruginea</i> Species of plant

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<i>Corymbia setosa</i> Species of plant

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<i>Baeckea gunniana</i> Species of flowering plant

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<i>Leptospermum divaricatum</i> Species of shrub

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<i>Sannantha cunninghamii</i> Species of flowering plant

Sannantha cunninghamii is a species of flowering plant in the myrtle family, Myrtaceae and is endemic to eastern New South Wales. It is a shrub with round to broadly elliptic leaves with irregular edges, and white flowers arranged singly, in pairs or groups of three in leaf axils.

References

  1. 1 2 "Kunzea phylicoides". Australian Plant Census. Retrieved 25 March 2019.
  2. 1 2 3 4 Messina, Andre; Stajsic, Val. "Kunzea phylicoides". Royal Botanic Garden Victoria. Retrieved 25 March 2019.
  3. "Baeckea phylicoides". APNI. Retrieved 25 March 2019.
  4. Schauer, Johannes Conrad (1843). Wilhelm Gerhard Walpers (ed.). Repertorium botanices systematicae. New York: Sumtibus Friderici Hofmeister. p. 921. Retrieved 25 March 2019.
  5. "Kunzea phylicoides". APNI. Retrieved 25 March 2019.
  6. Brown, Roland Wilbur (1956). The Composition of Scientific Words. Washington, D.C.: Smithsonian Institution Press. p. 483.