Lanthanum laurate

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Lanthanum laurate
Lanthanum laurate.svg
Names
Other names
Lanthanum dodecanoate
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
PubChem CID
  • InChI=1S/3C12H24O2.La/c3*1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12(13)14;/h3*2-11H2,1H3,(H,13,14);
    Key: OOLWJPLRSMFEMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N
  • CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O.CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O.CCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O.[La]
Properties
C36H72LaO6
Molar mass 739.871 g·mol−1
Insoluble
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

Lanthanum laurate is an metal-organic compound with the chemical formula C
36
H
72
LaO
6
. [1] The compound is classified as a metallic soap, i.e. a metal derivative of a fatty acid (lauric acid). [2]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Europium</span> Chemical element, symbol Eu and atomic number 63

Europium is a chemical element with the symbol Eu and atomic number 63. Europium is the most reactive lanthanide by far, having to be stored under an inert fluid to protect it from atmospheric oxygen or moisture. Europium is also the softest lanthanide, as it can be dented with a fingernail and easily cut with a knife. When oxidation is removed a shiny-white metal is visible. Europium was isolated in 1901 and is named after the continent of Europe. Being a typical member of the lanthanide series, europium usually assumes the oxidation state +3, but the oxidation state +2 is also common. All europium compounds with oxidation state +2 are slightly reducing. Europium has no significant biological role and is relatively non-toxic as compared to other heavy metals. Most applications of europium exploit the phosphorescence of europium compounds. Europium is one of the rarest of the rare-earth elements on Earth.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lanthanum</span> Chemical element, symbol La and atomic number 57

Lanthanum is a chemical element with the symbol La and atomic number 57. It is a soft, ductile, silvery-white metal that tarnishes slowly when exposed to air. It is the eponym of the lanthanide series, a group of 15 similar elements between lanthanum and lutetium in the periodic table, of which lanthanum is the first and the prototype. Lanthanum is traditionally counted among the rare earth elements. Like most other rare earth elements, the usual oxidation state is +3. Lanthanum has no biological role in humans but is essential to some bacteria. It is not particularly toxic to humans but does show some antimicrobial activity.

The lanthanide or lanthanoid series of chemical elements comprises the 15 metallic chemical elements with atomic numbers 57–71, from lanthanum through lutetium. These elements, along with the chemically similar elements scandium and yttrium, are often collectively known as the rare-earth elements or rare-earth metals.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Monazite</span> Mineral containing rare-earth elements

Monazite is a primarily reddish-brown phosphate mineral that contains rare-earth elements. Due to variability in composition, monazite is considered a group of minerals. The most common species of the group is monazite-(Ce), that is, the cerium-dominant member of the group. It occurs usually in small isolated crystals. It has a hardness of 5.0 to 5.5 on the Mohs scale of mineral hardness and is relatively dense, about 4.6 to 5.7 g/cm3. There are five different most common species of monazite, depending on the relative amounts of the rare earth elements in the mineral:

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Praseodymium</span> Chemical element, symbol Pr and atomic number 59

Praseodymium is a chemical element with the symbol Pr and the atomic number 59. It is the third member of the lanthanide series and is considered to be one of the rare-earth metals. It is a soft, silvery, malleable and ductile metal, valued for its magnetic, electrical, chemical, and optical properties. It is too reactive to be found in native form, and pure praseodymium metal slowly develops a green oxide coating when exposed to air.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Europium(III) oxide</span> Chemical compound

Europium(III) oxide (Eu2O3), is a chemical compound of europium and oxygen. It is widely used as a red or blue phosphor in television sets and fluorescent lamps, and as an activator for yttrium-based phosphors. It is also an agent for the manufacture of fluorescent glass. Europium fluorescence is used in the anti-counterfeiting phosphors in Euro banknotes.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lanthanum trifluoride</span> Chemical compound

Lanthanum trifluoride is a refractory ionic compound of lanthanum and fluorine.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Europium(III) nitrate</span> Chemical compound

Europium(III) nitrate is an inorganic compound with the formula Eu(NO3)3. Its hexahydrate is the most common form, which is a colorless hygroscopic crystal.

A sulfite sulfate is a chemical compound that contains both sulfite and sulfate anions [SO3]2− [SO4]2−. These compounds were discovered in the 1980s as calcium and rare earth element salts. Minerals in this class were later discovered. Minerals may have sulfite as an essential component, or have it substituted for another anion as in alloriite. The related ions [O3SOSO2]2− and [(O2SO)2SO2]2− may be produced in a reaction between sulfur dioxide and sulfate and exist in the solid form as tetramethyl ammonium salts. They have a significant partial pressure of sulfur dioxide.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lanthanum(III) nitrate</span> Chemical compound

Lanthanum(III) nitrate is a water soluble salt of lanthanum with the chemical formula La(NO
3
)
3
. The compound decomposes at 499°C to lanthanum oxide, nitric oxide and oxygen.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Europium(II) oxide</span> Chemical compound

Europium(II) oxide (EuO) is a chemical compound which is one of the oxides of europium. In addition to europium(II) oxide, there is also europium(III) oxide and the mixed valence europium(II,III) oxide.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Europium(III) acetate</span> Chemical compound

Europium(III) acetate is an inorganic salt of europium and acetic acid with the chemical formula of Eu(CH3COO)3. In this compound, europium exhibits the +3 oxidation state. It can exist in the anhydrous form, sesquihydrate and tetrahydrate. Its hydrate molecule is a dimer.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Europium compounds</span> Chemical compounds with at least one europium atom

Europium compounds are compounds formed by the lanthanide metal europium (Eu). In these compounds, europium generally exhibits the +3 oxidation state, such as EuCl3, Eu(NO3)3 and Eu(CH3COO)3. Compounds with europium in the +2 oxidation state are also known. The +2 ion of europium is the most stable divalent ion of lanthanide metals in aqueous solution. Lipophilic europium complexes often feature acetylacetonate-like ligands, e.g., Eufod.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lanthanum(III) iodide</span> Chemical compound

Lanthanum(III) iodide is an inorganic compound containing lanthanum and iodine with the chemical formula LaI
3
.

Nickel(II) laurate is an metal-organic compound with the chemical formula C
24
H
46
NiO
4
. It is classified as a metallic soap, i.e. a metal derivative of a fatty acid.

Zinc laurate is an metal-organic compound with the chemical formula C
24
H
46
ZnO
4
. It is classified as a metallic soap, i.e. a metal derivative of a fatty acid.

Manganese laurate is an metal-organic compound with the chemical formula C
24
H
48
MnO
4
. The compound is classified as a metallic soap, i.e. a metal derivative of a fatty acid.

Aluminum laurate is an metal-organic compound with the chemical formula C
36
H
69
AlO
6
. The compound is classified as a metallic soap, i.e. a metal derivative of a fatty acid.

Magnesium laurate is a metal-organic compound with the chemical formula C
24
H
46
MgO
4
. The compound is classified as a metallic soap, i.e. a metal derivative of a fatty acid.

Potassium laurate is a metal-organic compound with the chemical formula C
12
H
23
KO
2
. The compound is classified as a metallic soap, i.e. a metal derivative of a fatty acid.

References

  1. Veziroglu, T. Nejat; Zaginaichenko, Svetlana Yu; Schur, Dmitry V.; Baranowski, Bogdan; Shpak, Anatoliy P.; Skorokhod, Valeriy V.; Kale, Ayfer (16 May 2007). Hydrogen Materials Science and Chemistry of Carbon Nanomaterials. Springer Science + Business Media. p. 753. ISBN   978-1-4020-5514-0 . Retrieved 31 January 2023.
  2. Corkery, R.W.; Martin, J.P.D. (July 1999). "Laser spectroscopy and hole burning of europium laurate and europium-doped lanthanum laurate". Journal of Luminescence . 82 (1): 1–8. Bibcode:1999JLum...82....1C. doi:10.1016/S0022-2313(99)00026-5.