Portugal is a country on the Iberian Peninsula in Southwestern Europe. It is the westernmost country of mainland Europe. Portugal is a developed country with a high-income advanced economy and a high living standard. [1] [2] [3] It is the 5th most peaceful country in the world, [4] maintaining a unitary semi-presidential republican form of government. [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] It has the 18th highest Social Progress in the world, putting it ahead of other Western European countries like France, Spain and Italy. [10] A founding member of NATO and the Community of Portuguese Language Countries, it is also a member of numerous other international organizations, including the United Nations, the European Union, the eurozone, and the OECD.
For further information on the types of business entities in this country and their abbreviations, see "Business entities in Portugal".
This list includes notable companies with primary headquarters located in the country. The industry and sector follow the Industry Classification Benchmark taxonomy. Organizations which have ceased operations are included and noted as defunct.
Name | Industry | Sector | Headquarters | Founded | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Adamastor (company) | Industrials | Car manufacturers | Porto | 2019 | Car |
Altri | Basic materials | Paper | Porto | 2005 | Paper |
Ambar – Ideas on Paper S.A. | Industrials | Industrial suppliers | Porto | 1939 | Office supplies |
Banco Comercial Português | Financials | Banks | Porto | 1985 | Bank |
Bial | Health care | Pharmaceuticals | Trofa | 1924 | Pharma |
Caixa Geral de Depósitos | Financials | Banks | Lisbon | 1876 | State bank |
Central de Cervejas | Consumer goods | Brewers | Vila Franca de Xira | 1934 | Brewery |
Chipidea | Technology | Semiconductors | Oeiras | 1997 | Semiconductor, defunct 2009 |
Churchill's Port | Wine making | Port wine | Porto | 1981 | Port wine |
Cimpor | Industrials | Building materials & fixtures | Lisbon | 1976 | Cement, owned by Mover Participações |
CMS-Helmets | Consumer goods | Clothing & accessories | Anadia | 1976 | Motorcycling helmets |
Cofina | Consumer services | Publishing | Porto | 1856 | Publisher |
Comboios de Portugal | Consumer services | Travel & tourism | Lisbon | 1856 | Passenger rail |
Conservas Ramirez | Consumer goods | Food products | Matosinhos | 1853 | Fish & Cannedfish |
Corporação Industrial do Norte | Basic materials | Specialty chemicals | Maia | 1926 | Chemicals, paints, coatings |
Corticeira Amorim | Basic materials | Industrial suppliers | Santa Maria da Feira [11] | 1870 | Cork |
Critical Software | Technology | Software | Coimbra | 1998 | Software |
CTT Correios de Portugal, S.A. (CTT) | Industrials | Delivery services | Lisbon | 1520 | Postal services |
Delta Cafés | Consumer goods | Food products | Campo Maior | 1961 | Coffee |
EFACEC | Industrials | Electronic equipment | Matosinhos | 1948 | Electronics |
Energias de Portugal (EDP) | Utilities | Conventional electricity | Lisbon | 1976 | Electrical generation |
Fábrica Nacional de Munições de Armas Ligeiras | Industrials | Defense | Lisbon | 1947 | Arms |
Galp Energia | Utilities | Gas distribution | Lisbon | 1999 | Natural gas distribution |
Glintt | Technology | Software | Lisbon | 2008 | Software developer |
Grupo José de Mello | Conglomerates | - | Lisbon | 1986 [12] | Health care, energy, logistics |
Iberomoldes | Industrials | General industries | Marinha Grande | 1975 | Engineering |
Impresa | Consumer services | Media | Oeiras | 1972 | Television, publisher |
Jerónimo Martins | Consumer services | Retail | Lisbon | 1792 | Food retail |
Lactogal | Consumer goods | Food & beverage | Porto | 1996 | Dairy, water |
Logoplaste | Industrials | Diversified industrials | Cascais | 1976 | Plastic |
Martifer | Industrials | Heavy construction | Oliveira de Frades | 1990 | Construction |
Media Capital | Consumer services | Broadcasting & entertainment | Oeiras | 1988 | Media distribution |
MEO | Telecommunications | Mobile telecommunications | Lisbon | 1991 | Mobile provider |
Montepio | Financials | Banks | Lisbon | 1840 | Bank |
Mota-Engil | Industrials | General industries | Porto | 1946 | Engineering and infrastructure |
Move Interactive | Technology | Software | Cascais | 2008 | Video games |
NOS | Telecommunications | Fixed line telecommunications | Lisbon | 1994 | Telecom |
Novabase | Technology | Software | Lisbon | 1989 | Information technology |
Novo Banco | Financials | Banks | Lisbon | 2014 | Bank |
Pingo Doce | Consumer services | Food retailers & wholesalers | Lisbon | 1980 | Supermarket chain |
Porto Editora | Consumer services | Publishing | Porto | 1944 | Publisher |
Portugal Telecom | Telecommunications | Fixed line telecommunications | Lisbon | 1994 | Telecommunications, part of Altice (Netherlands) |
Quidgest | Technology | Software | Lisbon | 1988 | Specialist enterprise software |
Rádio e Televisão de Portugal | Consumer services | Broadcasting & entertainment | Lisbon | 1935 | State media |
Redes Energéticas Nacionais (REN) | Utilities | Conventional electricity | Lisbon | 1994 | Electrical distribution |
Renova | Basic materials | Paper | Torres Novas | 1939 | Paper |
Salvador Caetano | Consumer goods | Commercial vehicles | Vila Nova de Gaia | 1946 | Buses and trucks |
Semapa | Industrials | Building materials & fixtures | Lisbon | 1991 | Cement, paper |
Simoldes | Industrials | Diversified industrials | Oliveira de Azeméis | 1959 | Manufacturing |
Soares da Costa | Industrials | Heavy construction | Porto | 1918 | Construction |
SIC | Consumer services | Broadcasting & entertainment | Lisbon | 1992 | Television, part of Impresa |
Sonae | Conglomerates | - | Maia | 1959 | Retail, financials, industrials, telecom |
Sovena Group | Consumer goods | Farming & fishing | Oeiras | 1956 | Agribusiness |
Sumol + Compal | Consumer goods | Food products | Oeiras | 2008 | Food and beverage, merger of Sumolis and Compal |
Teixeira Duarte | Conglomerates | - | Oeiras | 1921 | Construction, distribution, automotive |
Tabaqueira | Consumer goods | Tobacco | Lisbon | 1927 | Cigarettes, part of Philip Morris International (US) |
TAP Air Portugal | Consumer services | Airlines | Lisbon | 1945 | Airline |
Televisão Independente | Consumer services | Broadcasting & entertainment | Oeiras | 1993 | Broadcaster |
The Navigator Company | Basic materials | Paper | Setúbal | 2001 | Paper |
Tranquilidade | Financials | Full line insurance | Lisbon | 1871 | Insurance, owned by Assicurazioni Generali |
Tupam editores | Consumer services | Publishing | Lisbon | 1977 | Health publisher |
UMM | Industrials | Diversified industrials | Lisbon | 1977 | Metal works |
Unicer Brewery | Consumer goods | Brewers | Matosinhos | 1890 | Brewery |
Uniplaces | Technology | Internet | Lisbon | 2012 | Student accommodation platform, travel, real estate |
Visabeira | Conglomerates | - | Viseu | 1980 | Telecommunications, travel, industrials, real estate |
Vista Alegre | Consumer goods | Durable household products | Ílhavo | 1824 | Porcelain |
DomDuarte Pio, Duke of Braganza is the current Duke of Braganza and a claimant to the defunct Portuguese throne, as the head of the House of Braganza. The Miguelist Braganzas, to whom Duarte Pio belongs as great-grandson of King Miguel I, is a cadet branch of the House of Braganza. With the extinction of male-line dynasts descended from Queen Maria II in 1932, King Miguel's descendants became the only male-line Braganzas remaining and the closest male-line heirs to the defunct Portuguese throne.
The Socialist Party is a social-democratic political party in Portugal. It was founded on 19 April 1973 in the German city of Bad Münstereifel by militants who were at the time with the Portuguese Socialist Action. The PS is a member of the Socialist International, Progressive Alliance and Party of European Socialists, and has eight members in the European Parliament within the Progressive Alliance of Socialists and Democrats group during the 10th European Parliament.
The Most Serene House of Braganza, also known as the Brigantine dynasty, is a dynasty of emperors, kings, princes, and dukes of Portuguese origin which reigned in Europe and the Americas.
The Academia Brasileira de Letras is a Brazilian literary non-profit society established at the end of the 19th century. The first president, Machado de Assis, declared its foundation on Tuesday, 15 December 1896, with the by-laws being passed on Thursday, 28 January 1897. On Tuesday, 20 July of the same year, the academy started its operation.
The People's Monarchist Party is a political party in Portugal. It was founded in 1974 by various groups opposing the Estado Novo, in the context of the Carnation Revolution.
DomDuarte Nuno, Duke of Braganza was the claimant to the defunct Portuguese throne, as both the Miguelist successor of his father, Miguel Januário, Duke of Braganza, and later as the head of the only Brigantine house, after the death of the last ruling Braganza, King Manuel II of Portugal. In 1952, when the Portuguese Laws of Banishment were repealed, the Duke moved his family to Portugal, thus returning the Miguelist Braganzas to their homeland and becoming the first of the former Portuguese royal dynasty to live in Portugal since the abolition of the monarchy in 1910.
Eugénio de Andrade was the pseudonym of GOSE, GCMJosé Fontinhas, was a Portuguese poet. He is revered as one of the leading names in contemporary Portuguese poetry. He won the Camões Prize in 2001.
5 October 1910 Revolution was the overthrow of the centuries-old Portuguese monarchy and its replacement by the First Portuguese Republic. It was the result of a coup d'état organized by the Portuguese Republican Party.
Afro-Portuguese(Afro portugueses or Lusoafricanos), African-Portuguese(Portugueses com ascendência africana), or Black Portuguese are Portuguese people with total or partial ancestry from any of the Sub-Saharan ethnic groups of Africa.
Baltazar Leite Rebelo de Sousa, GCIH was a Portuguese politician and a former minister and member of parliament and medicine professor.
Francisco Manuel Lopes Vieira de Oliveira Dias was a Portuguese politician.
Jaime Alexandre Nogueira Pinto is a Portuguese writer and university professor, son of Jaime da Cunha Guimarães by Alda Branca Nogueira Pinto, who died in 2007.
Bloody Night is the name by which the radical revolt that took place in Lisbon, on the night of 19 October 1921, became known. During the day, a coup led António Granjo's government to resign, but President António José de Almeida resisted appointing the rebels' government. During the night, a riot led by a "ghost truck" led by Abel Olímpio resulted in five people associated with the Sidonist regime being killed and one being gravely injured.
Portuguese comics are comics created in Portugal or by Portuguese authors. Rafael Bordalo Pinheiro, Carlos Botelho, and João Abel Manta are some of the most notable early Portuguese cartoonists.
Augusto Ernesto dos Santos Silva is a Portuguese sociologist, university professor, and politician who served as the President of the Assembly of the Republic between 2022 and 2024, in the 15th Legislature. From November 2015 to March 2022, he was the Portuguese Minister of Foreign Affairs, in the XXI and XXII Constitutional Governments led by Prime Minister António Costa.
Members of Parliament in the 2024 Portuguese legislative election will be elected in a closed list proportional representation system. Each constituency in Portugal elects a certain number of MPs depending on their number of registered voters. This number ranges from a minimum of 2 MPs in Portalegre to 48 in Lisbon. In this page, the names of the head candidates by party and/or coalition for each constituency will be listed. The leader of each party/coalition is displayed in bold.
Lisbon is one of the 22 multi-member constituencies of the Assembly of the Republic, the national legislature of Portugal. The constituency was established in 1976 when the Assembly of the Republic was established by the constitution following the restoration of democracy. It is conterminous with the district of Lisbon. The constituency currently elects 48 of the 230 members of the Assembly of the Republic using the closed party-list proportional representation electoral system. At the 2024 legislative election it had 1,915,287 registered electors.
Porto is one of the 22 multi-member constituencies of the Assembly of the Republic, the national legislature of Portugal. The constituency was established in 1976 when the Assembly of the Republic was established by the constitution following the restoration of democracy. It is conterminous with the district of Porto. The constituency currently elects 40 of the 230 members of the Assembly of the Republic using the closed party-list proportional representation electoral system. At the 2024 legislative election it had 1,591,760 registered electors.