List of deaths due to injuries sustained in boxing

Last updated

The following is a list of deaths due to injuries sustained in boxing. In February 1995, it was estimated that "approximately 500 boxers have died in the ring or as a result of boxing since the Marquess of Queensberry Rules were introduced in 1884." [1] 22 boxers died in 1953 alone. [1]

The list is incomplete; many other boxers not listed here have died as a consequence of injuries sustained in a contest.

Date of fightVictimOpponentDetails
14 Dec 1894 Flag of the United States (1891-1896).svg Andy Bowen Flag of the United States (1891-1896).svg Kid Lavigne 27-year-old Bowen hit his head on the wooden canvas when Lavigne knocked him down in the 18th round. Bowen never regained consciousness and died the following morning. [2]
6 Dec 1897 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Walter Croot Flag of the United States (1896-1908).svg Jimmy Barry Croot never regained consciousness and died the following day from a brain injury. Charged with manslaughter, Barry was exonerated when it was determined that Croot had died from a fractured skull sustained when his head hit the unpadded floor, made of wood. [3]
5 Feb 1923 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Andy Thomas Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Johnny ClintonKnocked out and did not regain consciousness even though his heart was still beating and died the next morning. [4]
12 Jun 1923 Flag of France (1794-1815, 1830-1958).svg Jean-Baptiste Rampignon Flag of France (1794-1815, 1830-1958).svg Andre GleizesSlipped into a coma after a 15-round points loss in a bout for the French flyweight championship and died the following day. [5]
11 Jan 1924 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Frankie Jerome Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Bud Taylor Died two days following a twelfth round stoppage loss. [6]
19 Apr 1926 Flag of the Philippines (1919-1936).svg Clever SencioDied just two hours after a decision loss. This was the second ring tragedy that involved Bud Taylor. [7]
13 Dec 1926 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Daniel Marshall Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Joshua Lloyd-DoyleDied one day following his first professional fight due to injuries sustained.
1 Jun 1928 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Tosh Powell Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Billy Housego 20-year-old Welsh boxer Powell collapsed during the third round of his bout with London fighter Housego. Powell was taken to the Liverpool Royal Infirmary, where he died of a brain hemorrhage on 2 June. [8]
24 Jan 1930 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Mickey Darmon Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Eddie KoppyFractured skull and cerebral hemorrhage. [9] [10]
20 Aug 1930 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Johnny Anderson Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg "Red" Keuhl [11]
25 Aug 1930 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Frankie Campbell Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Max Baer Campbell was knocked unconscious in the ring and died hours later in the hospital. Doctors discovered that his brain had been knocked loose from the connective tissue inside his head.
7 Jun 1932 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Chet Edwards Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Joe TorklesonWon the match, later found unconscious in dressing room and brought to hospital where he died the next day. [12]
10 Feb 1933 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Ernie Schaaf Flag of Italy (1861-1946).svg Primo Carnera Suffered a knockout loss in the 13th round and immediately fell unconscious. He would go into a coma, and was rushed to the hospital to undergo surgery where he ultimately died four days later. [13]
8 May 1933 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Jack Holland Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Tony Marullo 24-year-old Holland, a college football star and artist's model, died of a cerebral hemorrhage after losing in six rounds to Marullo in New Orleans. He collapsed while leaving the ring and died in a hospital the following morning. [14] [15]
17 Mar 1936 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Tony Scarpati Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Lou Ambers Died in hospital without regaining consciousness after his knockout by Lou Ambers in the seventh round of their fight. When Scarpati fell, his head struck the ring floor. Although surgeons operated to relieve pressure resulting from the concussion, he failed to regain consciousness. [16]
30 Jan 1937 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Tony Marino Flag of Panama.svg Carlos Quintana26-year-old Marino collapsed at the end of an eight-round bout with Quintana in Brooklyn, New York City. The ringside doctor diagnosed a brain concussion. Marino never regained consciousness, dying two days later at Wyckoff Heights Hospital in Brooklyn. New York state officials found Marino had been knocked down five times in the contest, and passed a rule that any boxer downed three times in round constitutes an automatic end to the contest for "outclassed," which is referred by the WBA as an Automatic Knockout.
16 Jul 1940 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Peter Asero Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Pete MuscarneraSeemingly on his way to victory by knocking out Muscarnera to the count of nine in the first round, Asero suffered a knockout in the fourth round. He never revived. Heart attack was given as the cause of death by the Athletic Commission. [17]
2 Jul 1941 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Roy "Jack" Gillespie Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Jack Chase Died from a brain injury; Chase taken into technical custody. [18]
15 May 1942 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg John M. Marquez Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Alfred David GlobeKnocked out and never regained consciousness. [19]
3 Mar 1946 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Dixon Walker Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Gus GersonCerebral hemorrhage. [20]
24 Jun 1947 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Jimmy Doyle Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Sugar Ray Robinson Died 17 hours after being knocked out. [1]
15 Aug 1947 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Glenn Newton Smith Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Sam Baroudi Knocked out in the 9th round and never regained consciousness. [21]
2 Feb 1948 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Sam Baroudi Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Ezzard Charles Killed by a punch from a future heavyweight champion. [21]
28 Feb 1948 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Leroy DeCatur Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Freddie HerreraDied after his first professional match. [22]
28 Mar 1948 Flag of Cuba (sky blue).svg Gerardo Hernandez Flag of Cuba (sky blue).svg Manuel ParradoDied in the ring following a cerebral hemorrhage. [23]
21 Apr 1948 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Jackie Darthard Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Bert LytellCollapsed after six rounds of fighting and died after being taken to a hospital. Death ultimately ruled to be the result of a brain hemorrhage caused by an undiagnosed injury from a match five months earlier. [24]
29 Sep 1948 Flag of the Dominican Republic.svg Felix Amado Gomez Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Bobby McQuillar"McQuillar hit him with a crushing right hand that sent Kid Dinamita to the canvas. The bell saved him. But he was unable to come out for the ninth round. He was carried out of the ring, and five hours later, on a hospital operating table, he died of a cerebral hemorrhage. Kid Dinamita was 22 years old." [25]
19 Sep 1949 Flag of Australia (converted).svg Archie Kemp Flag of Australia (converted).svg Jack Hassen Kemp was carried from the ring on a stretcher and did not regain consciousness, dying of a cerebral haemorrhage. Referee Joe Wallis had refused to stop the fight. [26]
22 Feb 1950 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Lavern Roach Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Georgie SmallLavern sustained a fatal head injury during the match and died the next day due to a subdural hemorrhage. [27]
20 Dec 1950 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Sonny Boy West Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Percy Bassett West suffered from inter-cerebral hemorrhage resulting from a cerebral concussion and died the following day. [28]
29 Aug 1951 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Georgie Flores Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Roger Donoghue Knocked out and died a few days later. Donoghue gave match winnings to Flores' family. [29]
12 Dec 1954 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Ed Sanders Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Willie JamesComplained of headaches early in the day. Lost consciousness in the 11th round. Died after a long surgery to relieve bleeding in the brain. [30]
8 Nov 1958 Flag of Cuba (sky blue).svg Jose Blanco Flag of Cuba (sky blue).svg Sugar Ramos Died a day after a knockout loss in the eighth and final round against future world champion Sugar Ramos. [31]
26 Oct 1959 Flag of the United States (1959-1960).svg Walt Ingram Flag of Mexico (1934-1968).svg José Becerra [32]
9 Apr 1960 Flag of the United States (1959-1960).svg Charlie Mohr Flag of the United States (1959-1960).svg Stu BartellDied a week after being knocked out in NCAA tournament at Madison, Wisconsin. [33] His death has been credited with resulting in the NCAA's termination of the sport. [34]
6 Jun 1960 Flag of Puerto Rico.svg Tommy Pacheco Flag of the United States (1959-1960).svg Benny GordonRemained unconscious after fight. Brought to hospital where a brain operation was performed but succumbed to injuries. [35]
26 Jun 1960 Flag of Mexico (1934-1968).svg Rafael Rodriguez Flag of Mexico (1934-1968).svg Gaby SanchezFloored after hook to the liver. [36]
15 May 1961 Flag of the United States.svg Harry Campbell Flag of the United States.svg Al Medrano 23-year-old Campbell, a 1960 Olympic boxer, collapsed after the final bell of the tenth round of his bout with Medrano. He never regained consciousness, despite brain surgery. [37]
24 Mar 1962 Flag of the United States.svg Benny Paret Flag of the United States.svg Emile Griffith See Benny Paret vs. Emile Griffith III; Paret died of brain injuries 10 days later. [1] [38]
21 Sep 1962 Flag of Argentina.svg Alejandro Lavorante Flag of the United States.svg John RigginsLavorante would spend 19 months in a coma before passing away on April 1, 1964. [39]
21 Mar 1963 Flag of the United States.svg Davey Moore Flag of Mexico (1934-1968).svg Sugar Ramos Moore collapsed in the dressing room after the fight, and died 75 hours later. This was the second ring tragedy that Sugar Ramos was involved in. [1] [38]
10 May 1965 Flag of the United States.svg Sonny Banks Flag of the United States.svg Leotis Martin Banks is known for being the first fighter to ever score a knockdown against Muhammad Ali. He died 3 days after this fight at age 24. [40]
11 Mar 1969 Flag of Trinidad and Tobago.svg Ulrich Regis Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Joe Bugner Regis died four days after the fight following surgery to remove a blood clot. [1] [38]
30 Dec 1969 Flag of Italy.svg Bernard Agbakhume Daudu Flag of Spain.svg Carlos San Jose Daudu died of injuries sustained in this fight. [41]
2 Feb 1972 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Mick Pinkney Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Jim Moore Pinkney was knocked out in the fifth round and died after choking on his own blood. [1]
19 Jul 1978 Flag of Italy.svg Angelo Jacopucci Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Alan Minter Jacopucci did not collapse in the ring; he and Minter met for a meal after the fight. Jacopucci then fell into a coma and died. [42] As a result of this, European title fights were limited to 12 rounds. [1] [38]
23 Nov 1979 Flag of the United States.svg Willie Classen Flag of the United States.svg Wilford Scypion Died following the fight. [1] [38]
9 Jan 1980 Flag of the United States.svg Charles Newell Flag of the United States.svg Marlon Starling Died after being knocked out in the 7th round. [38]
20 Jun 1980 Flag of Guyana.svg Cleveland Denny Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Gaétan Hart Died 16 days after being knocked out. [38]
19 Sep 1980 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Johnny Owen Flag of Mexico.svg Lupe Pintor Owen was knocked out and died six weeks later without regaining consciousness. [1] [38]
7 May 1982 Flag of the Philippines (navy blue).svg Andy Balaba Flag of South Korea (1949-1984).svg Hi-Sup Shin Died of injuries sustained in the fight. [38] [43] [44]
14 Jun 1982 Flag of Nigeria.svg Young Ali Flag of Ireland.svg Barry McGuigan Collapsed in the ring, fell into a coma, and died from a blood clot two days later. [42] [38]
13 Nov 1982 Flag of South Korea (1949-1984).svg Kim Duk-koo Flag of the United States.svg Ray Mancini Kim died four days after the fight, as a result of a subdural hematoma, which filled his skull with 100 cubic centimetres of blood. As a result of this, world championship fights were limited to 12 rounds and increased testing required in Nevada. [1] [38]
1 Sep 1983 Flag of Mexico.svg Francisco Bejines Flag of the United States.svg Alberto Dávila Died of brain injuries, despite surgery to remove a blood clot and relieve pressure on his brain. [1] [38]
29 May 1985 Flag of the United States.svg Shawn Thomas Flag of the United States.svg Chris Calvin Died of head injuries. [1] [38]
2 Nov 1985 Flag of South Africa (1982-1994).svg Jacob Morake Flag of South Africa (1982-1994).svg Brian Mitchell Died of head injuries. [1] [38]
29 Nov 1985 Flag of Mexico.svg Gerardo Derbez Flag of Mexico.svg Jorge Vaca Knocked out and fell into a coma; died from brain injuries. [1] [38]
14 Mar 1986 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Steve Watt Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Rocky Kelly Died of brain injuries. [1] [38]
27 Feb 1987 Flag of France.svg Jean-Claude Vinci Flag of France.svg Lionel Jean Vinci lost the fight on points, and died 30 minutes later. [1] [38]
14 Jun 1988 Flag of South Africa (1982-1994).svg Brian Baronet Flag of the United States.svg Kenny Vice Fell into a coma after being knocked out and died 3 days later. [1] [38]
13 Aug 1988 Flag of South Africa (1982-1994).svg Daniel Thetele Flag of South Africa (1982-1994).svg Aaron Williams Collapsed without regaining consciousness and died. [1] [38]
4 Mar 1989 Flag of Cote d'Ivoire.svg David Thio Flag of Guyana.svg Terrence "Alli" Halley Knocked out and died 10 days later. [1] [38]
17 Aug 1990 Flag of Australia (converted).svg Pat Stone Flag of Australia (converted).svg Gary Wills Died of brain injuries the day after the fight. [1]
27 May 1991 Flag of South Africa (1982-1994).svg Patrick Mdiniso Flag of South Africa (1982-1994).svg Mongezi Mbadu Died after being knocked unconscious. [1] [45]
17 Nov 1991 Flag of South Africa (1982-1994).svg Clive Sikwebu Flag of South Africa (1982-1994).svg Ndoda Mayende Died nine days after being knocked out. [1] [45]
1 Dec 1991 Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg Minoru Katsumata Flag of Japan (1870-1999).svg Takashi Murata Died after being knocked out in the 10th round. [1] It was his first professional fight. [46]
20 Dec 1991 David Ellis Abdenago Jofré Ellis collapsed in the final round and died 9 days after. [47]
26 Apr 1994 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Bradley Stone Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Richie Wenton Died from a blood clot. [1] [42] [38]
22 Jul 1994 Flag of Kenya.svg Robert Wangila Flag of the United States.svg David Gonzalez Died after an operation to remove a blood clot from his brain. [1] [38]
6 May 1995 Flag of Colombia.svg Jimmy Garcia Flag of Mexico.svg Gabriel Ruelas Held on the undercard of his brother Rafael's contest against Oscar De La Hoya for the WBO and IBF Lightweight Titles, Gabriel won an 11th-round TKO against Garcia, who died 13 days later due to a blood clot on the brain. [38]
13 Oct 1995 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg James Murray Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Drew Docherty Murray collapsed in the final round and died on 15 October 1995 due to brain injuries. [42] [38]
9 Dec 1995 Flag of the Philippines.svg Eugene Barutag Flag of the Philippines.svg Randy Andagan On December 9, 1995, a young fighter from General Santos City named Eugene Barutag, was scheduled for an eight-round match against veteran Randy Andagan of Biñan, Laguna. Barutag was winning the match in the first four rounds and almost knocked out Andagan, but the latter got his second wind and beat the younger boxer, who at the end of the bout, collapsed in his corner. At that time, there were no standby paramedics in case of emergency. Using the service vehicle of Vintage Sports, Barutag was rushed to the Jose Reyes Memorial Hospital and was declared dead on arrival. [48]
13 Dec 1997 Flag of Zambia.svg Felix Bwalya Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Paul Burke Was knocked down three times in the final rounds; died 9 days later. [38] While in a coma, he was found to have had malaria in his bloodstream. The autopsy report stated the cause of death was cardiorespiratory failure, severe blunt force trauma to the head, and bronchopneumonia in his right lung.
12 Sep 1999 Flag of the United States.svg Randie Carver Flag of Egypt.svg Kabary Salem Carver was headbutted repeatedly during the early rounds, with the contest not being stopped contrary to rules in boxing that call for a termination of contest for clash of heads. He lost consciousness and was rushed to the hospital. Carver died two days later from blunt head trauma. [49]
20 Oct 2000 Flag of the United States.svg Bobby Tomasello Flag of Ghana.svg Steve Dotse Tomasello collapsed in his dressing room after a 10-round draw. He fell into a coma from which he never awoke, dying five days later. [50]
30 Mar 2001 Flag of Indonesia.svg Muhammad Alfaridzi  [ ID ] Flag of Thailand.svg Khongtawat SorkitiAlfaridzi fell into coma after Sorkiti knocked him out on the eighth round, and died three days later of bleeding in the left side of his brain. [51]
26 Jun 2001 Flag of the United States.svg Beethaeven Scottland Flag of the United States.svg George Khalid JonesJones hurt Scottland in the tenth, and Scottland dropped to the canvas and was counted out having not risen to his feet.[2] Scottland had to be helped from the ring and fell into a coma, dying from his injuries on July 1, 2001.
23 Jun 2002 Flag of Panama.svg Pedro Alcázar Flag of Mexico.svg Fernando Montiel Alcazar was declared healthy by ringside doctors, with no visible signs of any trauma. He collapsed in his hotel room the following day, and died in hospital. [52]
18 Jul 2003 Flag of the United States.svg Brad Rone Flag of the United States.svg Billy Zumbrun He turned around to walk to his corner following the 1st round when he collapsed, dying instantly. An autopsy later revealed Rone had died of a heart attack, which ringside physicians had not inspected him before the contest as required. [53]
28 Dec 2003 Flag of the Philippines.svg John Eman Juarez Flag of the Philippines.svg Rocky Fuentes After Rocky Fuentes knocked John Eman Juarez out, John Eman Juarez was immediately carried from the ring on a stretcher unconscious, Juarez would regain consciousness at Cebu Doctors' Hospital but would die due to Subdural Hematoma on January 1, 2004, 1:00AM. [54] Since then, Fuentes was never the same, he would constantly have nightmares and would not live up to his handlers' expectations. [55]
2 Apr 2005 Flag of the United States.svg Becky Zerlentes Flag of the United States.svg Heather Schmitz

On April 2, 2005, Zerlentes was participating in the Colorado State Boxing Senior Female Championships (an amateur boxing contest) at the Denver Coliseum in Denver, Colorado. She was knocked out in the third round by her opponent, Heather Schmitz, fell unconscious, and never regained consciousness. Zerlentes is the first woman known to have died of injuries sustained during a sanctioned boxing match in the United States. According to the Denver County coroner, the cause of death was blunt force trauma to the head. [56] [57]

1 Jul 2005 Flag of Mexico.svg Martín Sánchez Flag of Russia.svg Rustam Nugaev After the fight, a commission inspector noticed Sánchez walking strangely. He was rushed to a local hospital where he underwent emergency surgery for a subdural hematoma. He died the following morning. This was the first of two deaths in three months that led to boxing authorities in Nevada to begin a series of rule changes for boxer safety. [58]
17 Sep 2005 Flag of the United States.svg Leavander Johnson Flag of Mexico.svg Jesús Chávez Johnson collapsed in the locker room following the fight and was taken to hospital where he was placed in a medically induced coma following surgery to correct a subdural hematoma. He died on 22 September 2005. [59]
The Sánchez and Johnson fatalities led to Nevada authorities creating new regulations on hydration (certain sports drinks in sealed packets), weight cutting, glove weight, and physicians. Rules now require physicians to inspect boxers at weigh-ins, before the contest, and immediately after the contest, and require a minimum of three physicians in the ring. CT scans are now required after fights. [60]
In 2016, new brain health testing rules became mandatory, also based on this incident. [61]
18 Mar 2006 Flag of the United States.svg Kevin Payne Flag of the United States.svg Ryan Maraldo Payne underwent surgery after suffering a brain injury during the fight. He died the following day. [62]
31 Mar 2007 Flag of the Philippines.svg Lito Sisnorio Flag of Thailand.svg Chatchai Sasakul Sisnorio sustained brain injuries during the fight and died the next day in hospital. The fight was deemed controversial, as Sisnorio's role in the fight was not officially sanctioned by the Philippine Games and Amusement Board. [63]
25 Dec 2007 Flag of South Korea (1997-2011).svg Choi Yo-sam Flag of Indonesia.svg Heri Amol Choi collapsed while still in the ring after the bout, and was rushed to the Soonchunhyang University Hospital immediately after the fight in order to undergo emergency brain surgery. He died on 3 January 2008 after being removed from his ventilator. [64]
15 Oct 2008 Flag of Mexico.svg Daniel Aguillón Flag of Mexico.svg Alejandro Sanabria Aguillón was punched in the jaw in the last minute of the 12th round of the super featherweight bout for the Central American title by his opponent Sanabria. He fell unconscious on the floor and was taken to a hospital, but never recovered. [65]
30 Apr 2009 Flag of Mexico.svg Benjamín Flores Flag of the United States.svg Al Seeger Flores suffered a brain injury during the fight. He died from his injuries on 5 May 2009. [66]
18 Jul 2009 Flag of Mexico.svg Marco Antonio Nazareth Flag of Mexico.svg Omar Chávez Nazareth collapsed in the ring and had to be taken to the local hospital, where he underwent a three-hour surgery to treat a cerebral hemorrhage. He died four days later. [67]
20 Nov 2009 Flag of Mexico.svg Francisco Rodriguez Flag of the United States.svg Teon Kennedy Rodríguez immediately collapsed, losing consciousness while waiting for an official decision. He was rushed to a hospital for emergency brain surgery and died 2 days later. [68]
17 Jul 2010 Flag of South Korea (1997-2011).svg Bae Ki-suk Flag of South Korea (1997-2011).svg Jung Jin-ki23-year-old Bae underwent five hours of brain surgery following the fight. After the operation, his body temperature, blood pressure and pulse returned to almost normal, but he remained unconscious and died four days after the bout.
5 Dec 2011 Flag of Russia.svg Roman Simakov Flag of Russia.svg Sergey Kovalev 27-year-old Simakov died of brain injuries after collapsing in the ring. [69]
3 Feb 2012 Flag of the Philippines.svg Karlo Maquinto Flag of the Philippines.svg Mark Joseph Costa Boxer Karlo Maquinto passed away Friday, five days after falling into a coma because of a blood clot in his brain after a bout in Caloocan City. He was 21. Maquinto battled back from two knockdowns to earn a majority draw against Mark Joseph Costa in their four-round flyweight bout.The death of the Iloilo-born boxer has sparked calls for an investigation, particularly from House Games and Amusements chair Rep. Amado Bagatsing and boxing promoter Jun Sarreal, who stressed that the medical history of boxers should always be looked into before fights. [70]
31 Mar 2012 Flag of Indonesia.svg Muhammad Afrizal Flag of Indonesia.svg Irvan Barita Marbun 30-year-old Afrizal began vomiting an hour after the bout and fell unconscious with a hemorrhage. He died four days after brain surgery to remove a blood clot. [71]
28 Mar 2013 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Michael Norgrove Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Tom Bowen 32-year-old Norgrove collapsed in Round 5, and died on 6 April without regaining consciousness. [38]
19 Oct 2013 Flag of Mexico.svg Francisco Leal Flag of Mexico.svg Raul Hirales 26-year-old Leal went into a coma after suffering a KO loss to Raul Hirales. He was taken from the ring on a stretcher and brought to a hospital in Los Cabos. He was then transferred to Laz Paz, and later brought to a hospital in San Diego, where he died. He had a record of 20-8-3 with 13 KOs. [72]
20 Dec 2013 Flag of Japan.svg Tesshin Okada Flag of Japan.svg Masafumi Kamiyama21-year-old Okada suffered a fourth-round TKO in professional debut. He collapsed after the fight, and was rushed to hospital to undergo surgery for acute subdural hematoma. He died 17 days later on 6 January 2014 [73]
10 Oct 2014 Flag of South Africa.svg Phindile Mwelase Flag of South Africa.svg Liz ButlerMwelase was defeated by knockout in a boxing match in Pretoria, after which she fell into a coma; she died after remaining in the coma for two weeks. It is one of the first recognised deaths in women's professional boxing. [74] [75]
14 Mar 2015 Flag of Australia (converted).svg Braydon Smith Flag of the Philippines.svg John Vincent Moralde 23-year-old Smith lost a 10-round unanimous points decision to Moralde in Toowoomba, Australia. He lost consciousness 90 minutes later at Toowoomba Hospital, and died after spending two days in a medically induced coma at Princess Alexandra Hospital, Brisbane. [76]
14 Nov 2015 Flag of Nicaragua.svg David Acevedo Flag of Nicaragua.svg Nelson Altamirano23-year-old Acevedo died a week after lapsing into a coma, following an 8th-round TKO loss against Nelson Altamirano in Managua, Nicaragua.
29 Sep 2016 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Mike Towell Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Dale Evans25-year-old Towell was knocked down in the 1st round and again in the 5th prior to the stoppage, he was carried from the ring on a stretcher and taken to hospital. [77] He died late the following day of severe cerebral hemorrhage. [38] Towell had taken a break from fighting due to severe migraines several weeks before his fatal fight.
27 May 2017 Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg David Whittom Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Gary Kopas Whittom suffered from a brain hemorrhage and was rushed to Saint John Regional Hospital the next morning to have part of his skull removed. He spent the next 10 months in a medically induced coma before passing away on 16 March 2018, aged 39. [78]
16 Jun 2017 Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Tim Hague Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Adam Braidwood 34-year-old Hague was knocked down five times in the first two rounds, and died two days later after being taken off of life support. [79]
24 Feb 2018 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Scott Westgarth Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Dec Spelman 31-year-old Scott Westgarth defeated Dec Spelman. Westgarth was knocked down just before the end of the fight and collapsed in the locker room. Westgarth was rushed to a nearby hospital and died. [80]
5 Nov 2018 Flag of Thailand.svg Christian Daghio Flag of Thailand.svg Don Parueang49-year-old Christian Daghio was knocked to the canvas twice in the final round of his WBC Asia title fight against Don Parueang on 26 October. After his second knockdown, Daghio was immediately treated by medical staff inside the ring. He was subsequently taken to hospital in Bangkok, where he spent two days in a coma before passing away. Daghio, who was 49, was in violation of upper age limits enforced by most authorities (age 40), and this death, along with one involving a 13-year old boxer (see below) a week later, led to Thai authorities reviewing legislation on minimum, but not maximum, age of boxers. [81]
12 Nov 2018 Flag of Thailand.svg Anucha Thasako Flag of Thailand.svg Phetmongkol Por Peenapat13-year-old Anucha Thasako died from a brain haemorrhage two days after a boxing charity match against a 14-year-old boy. They were both were not wearing any protective headgear. Thasako was boxing since the age of eight-year-old and had done 170 fights to earn money for his family. After his death the Thai parliament reviewed legislation to ban children under 12 years old from boxing matches. [82]
19 Jul 2019 Flag of Russia.svg Maxim Dadashev Flag of Puerto Rico.svg Subriel Matías The match was stopped after 11 rounds by Dadashev's trainer James "Buddy" McGirt, himself a former championship boxer. 28-year-old Dadashev collapsed while being transported to the hospital where he underwent emergency brain surgery. He was placed into a coma, before dying three days after the fight due to cerebral edema caused by sustained hits to the head. [83] [84]
25 Jul 2019 Flag of Argentina.svg Hugo Alfredo Santillan Flag of Uruguay.svg Eduardo Javier AbreuAccording to ringside reports, the 23-year-old Santillan's nose began bleeding in the fourth round of the 20 July contest. Santillan passed out as the judges were announcing the draw. After being admitted to the hospital, he had swelling of the brain and successive kidney failure. As the swelling worsened, it affected the functioning of the rest of his organs and he never regained consciousness. Santillan underwent surgery for a clot in his brain, and twice went into cardiorespiratory failure before he died of cardiac arrest.
Santillan was boxing while under suspension. Forty days prior, on June 15, he lost to Artem Harutyunyan by unanimous decision in Hamburg, Germany. After a post-fight medical examination, the Association of German Professional Boxers (German: Bund Deutscher Berufsboxer) suspended Santillan 45 days, which was to have expired on 30 July. Argentine authorities did not notice the BDB suspension on Santillan's licence, as it was not a knockout loss. Trainer Orlando Farias knew about the BDB-assessed suspension, and did not coach him in this fight. [85] [86]
21 Sep 2019 Flag of Bulgaria.svg Boris Stanchov Flag of Albania.svg Ardit MurjaIt was initially reported that 21-year-old Isus Velichkov collapsed during a match with Ardit Murja after suffering a cardiac arrest. It was later revealed that Stanchov was using the boxing license of his cousin Velichkov. According to Bad Left Hook, Stanchov had been fighting under his name for the past year, and was also stepping into the ring using Velichkov's medicals, The contest took place in Albania, where boxing regulations regarding licencing (such as the Muhammad Ali Boxing Reform Act in the United States) are not enforced. Stanchov's use of Velichkov's medical record is legally a violation of boxing regulations. The tragedy struck in the fifth round of his scrap in Albania after being caught with a jab. He had appeared wobbly on his feet in the moments before hitting the canvas. The fight was immediately waved off, and the referee and medical teams rushed into the ring. [87]
12 Oct 2019 Flag of the United States.svg Patrick Day Flag of the United States.svg Charles Conwell 27-year-old Day was knocked down three times in his fight with Conwell. The final knockdown that stopped the fight was particularly brutal, as Day's head violently bounced on the canvas. Seeing the way Day fell, the referee immediately stopped the fight. Day was rushed to a hospital, where he began to suffer seizures, and shortly after fell into a coma. Doctors then performed emergency brain surgery. Four days later on 16 October 2019, Day died from what was described as traumatic brain injury. [88] Following his death, boxing promoter Eddie Hearn said the sport needed to become safer. [89]
16 Apr 2021 Flag of Jordan.svg Rashed Al-Swaisat Flag of Estonia.svg Anton Vinogradov18-year-old Alswaisat was knocked out in a preliminary-round light-heavyweight bout with Vinogradov at the AIBA Youth World Championships in Kielce, Poland. He was treated in the ring and taken to a hospital in Kielce, where he died ten days later on 26 April 2021. [90]
28 Aug 2021 Flag of Mexico.svg Jeanette Zacarías Zapata Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Marie Pier Houle18-year-old Zapata was knocked down after a series of uppercuts at the end of the fourth round against Houle at the GVM Gala International in Montreal on 28 August 2021. Zapata seemed to suffer a seizure after the fight was stopped, and was taken to the hospital, where she would die on 3 September 2021. [91] [92]
16 Oct 2021 Flag of Mexico.svg Moisés Fuentes Flag of Mexico.svg David Cuellar Contreras Fuentes suffered a blood clot in his brain. He never fought again after that and complications from the injury resulted in his death at the age of 37 on November 24, 2022. [93]
7 Jan 2022 Flag of Russia.svg Arest Saakyan Flag of Russia.svg Igor Semernin26-year-old Russian-Armenian boxer Arest Saakyan was knocked down in the last 8th round of bout at the Kings of Ring in Togliatti on 26 December 2021. He died 10 days later. [94]
27 Feb 2022 Flag of Indonesia.svg Hero Tito Flag of Indonesia.svg James MokogintaTito fell into a coma after suffering a one punch knockout in round 7 from an uppercut against fellow Indonesian James Mokoginta at the Holywings Club in Jakarta, Tito would die at the 3rd of March due to injuries suffered. [95]
5 Jun 2022 Flag of South Africa.svg Simiso Buthelezi Flag of South Africa.svg Siphesihle Mntungwa24-year-old South African boxer Simiso Buthelezi began punching aimlessly in a different direction after Siphesihle Mntungwa was knocked into the ropes by Buthelezi. The referee stopped the fight, and Buthelezi was transported to hospital where a brain bleed was discovered. Buthelezi was placed into a medically induced coma from which he never woke up, as he died two days later.
6 May 2023 Flag of the Philippines.svg Kenneth Egano Flag of the Philippines.svg Jason FacularinKenneth Egano died on May 10, 2023, after a four-day coma stemming from a post-fight brain hemorrhage, while waiting for his fight results, the 22-year old General Santos City-native, Egano collapsed on his fight against Jason Facularin at "Blow by Blow", a boxing event backed by Senator and eight-division world champion Manny Pacquiao, unfortunately as Egano was declared the winner, by the time, Egano has already collapsed, later was pronounced sustaining a comatose hours later, eventually led to his death. [96]
17 Dec 2023 Flag of Russia.svg Timofey Shadrin Flag of Russia.svg Unknown14-year-old boxer died after a series of punches to body at the final of Pervouralsk youth championship. [97]
26 Dec 2023 Flag of Japan.svg Kazuki Anaguchi Flag of Japan.svg Seiya Tsutsumi This match was on the undercard of the Naoya Inoue (WBC, WBO) vs Marlon Tapales (WBA, IBF) super bantamweight (122 pound / 55 kg) title unification match at Ariake Arena on December 26, 2023. In the undercard, Kazuki Anaguchi battled with compatriot Seiya Tsutsumi where Anaguchi suffered four knockdowns, with the last in the final ten seconds of the final (tenth) round. Tsutsumi won via unanimous decision, 94–92, 94–92, 95–91. After the bout, Anaguchi's legs can be seen twitching and was rushed to the hospital, remaining unconscious for more than a month, however, in February 2024, the Japan Boxing Commission declared Anaguchi dead due to subdural hematoma. [98] [99]
5 Apr 2024 Flag of the Republic of the Congo.svg Ardi Ndembo Flag of Cuba.svg Nestor SantanaPromising Congolese prospect Ardi Ndembo fought Cuban Nestor Santana on 5 April 2024 in a Team Combat League contest between the Las Vegas Hustle (Ndembo) and Miami Stealth (Santana) held inside the Infiniti of Coral Gables, Florida showroom, which was conducted under Team Combat League regulations. [100] Sixteen boxers per team, consisting of two boxers per weight class -- 126 men, 126 women, 135 men, 147 men, 147 women, 160 men, 175 men, 201 men, participate in a 24-round contest with each boxer participating in one-round matches, with boxers doing no more than two of the 24 rounds with one round in each weight and sex class per eight-round period. During the eighth round, which is the final round of the first period and the round for these two boxers, video showed Santana was throwing hooks to the back of Ndembo's head (a rabbit punch in violation of boxing rules) at 30 seconds into the round, which the referee did not notice until slightly later when she warned Santana. After Ndembo slipped around 45 seconds, Santana was taunting. At 56 seconds, Santana knocked Ndembo down and according to Marca, Ndembo remained unconscious on the canvas for ten minutes. Under Team Combat League rules, the knockout ends only the eighth round, not the contest, and the 10-point must scoring system for each round grants an automatic score for knockout. The contest continued with the ninth round featuring the remaining 30 boxers contesting the remaining 15 rounds, as the two boxers' second one-round contest (which was scheduled for the third period) was scratched and ruled a stoppage win for Santana for points purposes, which Miami won, 229–220.
Ndembo was moved to Jackson Memorial Hospital, where he was in a coma before his death on 26 April 2024. [101]
12 May 2024 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Sherif Lawal Flag of Portugal.svg Malam VarelaPro debut for 29-year-old Lawal in contest against Varela at the J+Hackney Leisure Centre in Harrow in London, England. In the fourth round, Lawal went down from a right to the head. Referee Lee Every stopped the contest. Lawal was taken by ambulance to hospital, where he was pronounced dead. The main event, Amarildo Bakaj vs Mawuli Folivi, was postponed to 15 September. [102]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Boxing</span> Full contact combat sport and martial art

Boxing is a combat sport and martial art. Taking place in a boxing ring, it involves two people – usually wearing protective equipment, such as protective gloves, hand wraps, and mouthguards – throwing punches at each other for a predetermined amount of time.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mike Tyson</span> American boxer and media personality (born 1966)

Michael Gerard Tyson is an American professional boxer who competed from 1985 to 2005, and is scheduled to compete once again in 2024. Nicknamed "Iron Mike" and "Kid Dynamite" in his early career, and later known as "the Baddest Man on the Planet", Tyson is regarded as one of the greatest heavyweight boxers of all time. He reigned as the undisputed world heavyweight champion from 1987 to 1990. Tyson won his first 19 professional fights by knockout, 12 of them in the first round. Claiming his first belt at 20 years, 4 months, and 22 days old, Tyson holds the record as the youngest boxer ever to win a heavyweight title. He was the first heavyweight boxer to simultaneously hold the WBA, WBC and IBF titles, as well as the only heavyweight to unify them in succession. The following year, Tyson became the lineal champion when he knocked out Michael Spinks in 91 seconds of the first round. In 1990, Tyson was knocked out by underdog Buster Douglas in one of the biggest upsets in boxing history.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rocky Marciano</span> American boxer (1923–1969)

Rocco Francis Marchegiano, better known as Rocky Marciano, was an American professional boxer who competed from 1947 to 1955. He held the world heavyweight championship from 1952 to 1956, and remains the only heavyweight champion to finish his career undefeated. His six title defenses were against Jersey Joe Walcott, Roland La Starza, Ezzard Charles (twice), Don Cockell and Archie Moore.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Arturo Gatti</span> Canadian boxer (1972–2009)

Arturo Gatti was a Canadian professional boxer who competed from 1991 to 2007.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Edwin Valero</span> Venezuelan boxer (1981–2010)

Edwin Valero was a Venezuelan professional boxer who competed from 2002 to 2010. He was an undefeated former world champion in two weight classes, having held the WBA super featherweight title from 2006 to 2008 and the WBC lightweight title from 2009 to 2010. A southpaw known for his highly aggressive fighting style and exceptional punching power, Valero remains the only champion in WBC history to win every fight in his career by knockout. In 2010, Valero died by suicide in jail after being arrested on suspicion of killing his wife.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Deontay Wilder</span> American boxer (born 1985)

Deontay Leshun Wilder is an American professional boxer. He held the World Boxing Council (WBC) heavyweight title from 2015 to 2020. By winning the title, Wilder became the first American world heavyweight champion since 2007, which was the longest period of time in boxing history without an American heavyweight champion.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nonito Donaire</span> Filipino professional boxer

Nonito Gonzales Donaire Jr. is a Filipino American professional boxer. He has held multiple world championships in four weight classes from flyweight to featherweight, and is the oldest boxer in history to win a bantamweight world title, as well as being the first three-time champion in that weight class. Donaire has also held world championships in three consecutive decades: the 2000s, 2010s and 2020s, being the sixth boxer to do so after Evander Holyfield, Manny Pacquiao, Bernard Hopkins, Erik Morales, and Floyd Mayweather Jr.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tyson Fury</span> British boxer (born 1988)

Tyson Luke Fury is a British professional boxer. He has held multiple heavyweight world titles, including unified titles from 2015 to 2016, the Ring magazine title twice between 2015 and 2022, and the World Boxing Council (WBC) title from 2020 to 2024. He also held the International Boxing Organization (IBO) title during his first reign as champion.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Daniel Jacobs (boxer)</span> American boxer (born 1987)

Daniel Jacobs is an American former professional boxer who competed from 2007 to 2024. He held the World Boxing Association (WBA) middleweight title from 2014 to 2017, and the International Boxing Federation (IBF) middleweight title from 2018 to 2019. Nicknamed the "Miracle Man", Jacobs' career was almost cut short in 2011 due to osteosarcoma, a rare form of bone cancer. He went on to make a full recovery after spending 19 months out of the sport, meanwhile recovering from severe operation-induced injuries generally perceived as crippling.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Oleksandr Usyk</span> Ukrainian boxer (born 1987)

Oleksandr Oleksandrovych Usyk is a Ukrainian professional boxer. He has held the undisputed championship in two weight classes, at cruiserweight and heavyweight, and reigned as the undisputed world heavyweight champion from May to June 2024. He has also held the International Boxing Organization (IBO) title since 2021, and the Ring magazine title since 2022.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Magomed Abdusalamov</span> Russian boxer (born 1981)

Magomed Abdusalamov is a Russian former professional boxer who competed from 2008 to 2013. As an amateur he won the 2005 and 2006 Russian national championships in the super-heavyweight division. He turned professional in 2008, fighting nineteen times at heavyweight and winning his first eighteen by knockout. In 2013, Abdusalamov was forced to retire from the sport due to severe brain injuries sustained during his only career defeat.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Naseem Hamed</span> British boxer (born 1974)

Naseem Hamed, nicknamed Prince Naseem and Naz, is a British former professional boxer who competed from 1992 to 2002. He held multiple featherweight world championships between 1995 and 2000, and reigned as lineal champion from 1998 to 2001. In 2015, he was inducted into the International Boxing Hall of Fame. The Ring magazine retroactively awarded Hamed their featherweight title in 2019 to acknowledge his dominance of the division and the multiple champions he defeated; he is the only former world champion in any division thus far to receive this honour.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Amanda Serrano</span> Puerto Rican boxer and mixed martial artist (born 1988)

Amanda Serrano is a Puerto Rican professional boxer, mixed martial artist and professional wrestler. As a boxer, she is the unified featherweight world champion, having held the WBO title since 2019, IBO title since 2021, IBF title since 2022 and the WBA title since 2023. She is the only female, and Puerto Rican, to win world titles in more than four weight classes, and holds the Guinness World Record for the most boxing world championships won in different weight-classes by a female, having held 9 major world titles across seven different weight classes.

Michael Norgrove was a British professional boxer from Woodford Green, London. Nicknamed the "Zambezi Hitman", at the time of his death Norgrove had an unbeaten professional record. His death occurred several days after he was taken ill during a boxing match in London, and marked the United Kingdom's first post-match boxing fatality of the 21st century. Norgrove's death reopened the debate as to the safety of boxing as a sport.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gervonta Davis</span> American boxer (born 1995)

Gervonta Bryant Davis, also known by his nickname "Tank", is an American professional boxer. He has held the World Boxing Association (WBA) lightweight title since 2023, having previously held the Regular version from 2019 to 2023. He also held the International Boxing Federation (IBF) super featherweight title in 2017, the WBA super featherweight title twice between 2018 and 2020, and the WBA super lightweight title in 2021.

Charles Albert Shone Conwell is an American professional boxer. As an amateur he competed in the men's middleweight event at the 2016 Summer Olympics.

Timofei Konstantinovich Tszyu is an Australian professional boxer who held the World Boxing Organization (WBO) junior-middleweight title from 2023 to 2024. He is the son of former light-welterweight world champion of boxing, Kostya Tszyu and older brother of Nikita Tszyu.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ryan Garcia</span> American boxer (born 1998)

Ryan Garcia is an American professional boxer. He held the World Boxing Council (WBC) interim lightweight title in 2021. Born in California, Garcia started boxing at the age of seven and became a 15-time national amateur champion. He turned professional at age 17.

Maxim Kaibkhanovich Dadashev was a Russian boxer who competed in the light-welterweight (63.5 kg) division. A participant of the 2015 European Games, Dadashev was a Russian amateur champion. Born in Leningrad, Soviet Union, he was of Lezgin descent.

Patrick Day was an American professional boxer. He died from brain trauma sustained in a knockout loss against Charles Conwell.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 "Boxers Dying or Left Seriously Injured After Fights". The Independent . 27 February 1995. Retrieved 10 June 2017.
  2. ""Put to Sleep" For All Time; Andy Bowen Killed in the Ring by "Kid" Lavigne. The Knock-Out Blow Probably Not Responsible for the Death -- Other Fights Declared Off". The New York Times . 16 December 1894. p. 16. Retrieved 18 October 2008.
  3. "A Boxing Fatality". Argus. 9 December 1897. Retrieved 24 November 2023.
  4. "The Buffalo Enquirer". 6 February 1923. p. 8.
  5. "BoxRec" . Retrieved 20 August 2024.
  6. "Leading American Bantam Dies From Fractured Skull". Barrier Miner. 15 January 1924. Retrieved 24 November 2023.
  7. "The DeKalb Daily Chronicle 20 April 1926 — Illinois Digital Newspaper Collections".
  8. Svinth, Joseph R. (November 2007). "Death under the Spotlight: The Data". Journal of Combative Sport. Retrieved 1 May 2021.
  9. "The Modesto Bee 25 Jan 1930, page 14".
  10. "Boxing Matches; Mickey Darmon-Eddie Koppy; Including Knockout That Killed Mickey Darmon".
  11. "Boxer Dies of Ring Beating; Foe Arrested". Los Angeles Evening Express. 26 August 1930. p. 1.
  12. "The Oklahoma News". 8 June 1932. p. 10.
  13. "The Strange Death of Ernie Schaaf". Boxing.com. 19 May 2013. Retrieved 31 March 2018.
  14. "Holland Dies From Effects Of Ring Battle". St. Petersburg Times . 10 May 1933. p. 7. Retrieved 29 April 2021.
  15. "Jack Holland, Great Football Player Goes Down For Final Count" (PDF). The Evening Leader . 10 May 1933. p. 8. Retrieved 29 April 2021.
  16. "Daily Illini 21 March 1936 — Illinois Digital Newspaper Collections". illinois.edu. 21 March 1936. Retrieved 8 February 2021.
  17. |Boxing Records website| New York City newspapers 16, 18 July 1940 | Boxer Drops Dead in Queensboro Ring and Asero Autopsy Shows Boxer Had No Injury |Personal research by Ricky DeSoiza
  18. "St. Louis Globe-Democrat 03 Jul 1941, page 14".
  19. "The Evening Herald 18 May 1942, page Page 6".
  20. "The Tulsa Tribune 04 Mar 1946, page 12".
  21. 1 2 "Sam Baroudi Dies of Hemorrhage after knockout by Charles". Reading Eagle. 21 February 1948. Retrieved 21 June 2020.
  22. "The Times 28 Feb 1948, page 3".
  23. "Leader-Telegram 30 Mar 1948, page 11".
  24. "CBZ Journal -- March 1999".
  25. Berkow, Ira (15 December 1984). "Sports of The Times; An Afternoon In Gleason's Gym". The New York Times . Retrieved 29 April 2021.
  26. "Final bell for Gentleman Jack Hassen". The Sydney Morning Herald . Retrieved 17 June 2017.
  27. "My First One: Lavern Roach v. Georgie Small, 1950". Bad Left Hook. 17 November 2010. Retrieved 31 March 2018.
  28. "Sonny Boy West Succumbs to Ring Injury". The Telegraph. 22 December 1950. Retrieved 29 April 2021.
  29. "Nashville Banner 09 Jun 1960, page 42".
  30. "Ed Sanders". Sports Reference. Archived from the original on 18 April 2020.
  31. "San Bernardino Sun 11 November 1958 — California Digital Newspaper Collection".
  32. "Death of a Fighter in Guadalajara". Sports Illustrated Vault | Si.com.
  33. "Nashville Banner 09 Jun 1960, page 42".
  34. Moe, Doug (8 April 2010). "50 years ago, UW athlete's death ended college boxing". Wisconsin State Journal . Retrieved 30 April 2021.
  35. "Nashville Banner 09 Jun 1960, page 42".
  36. "St. Louis Globe-Democrat 28 Jun 1960, page 16".
  37. "Boxer's Death Probe Seeks Other Causes". St. Petersburg Times. 18 May 1961. p. 3-C. Retrieved 30 April 2021.
  38. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 "Boxing's deadly toll". BBC News. 5 May 1998. Retrieved 10 June 2017.
  39. "Lavorante Dies of Ring Injuries – Argentine Heavyweight Was Hurt on Coast in 1962". The New York Times. 2 April 1964. ISSN   0362-4331 . Retrieved 24 November 2023.
  40. "Sonny Banks Dies in Hospital Following Knockout on Monday; Heavyweight Fails to Regain Consciousness -- Death Is Result of Brain Injury". The New York Times. 14 May 1965. ISSN   0362-4331 . Retrieved 24 November 2023.
  41. https://boxrec.com/de/box-pro/116394 [ bare URL ]
  42. 1 2 3 4 Reed, James (20 January 1996). "Fighting memories of death". The Independent. Retrieved 10 June 2017.
  43. "Notable Deaths of the 1980s". Chicago Tribune . 19 January 1990. Retrieved 28 September 2021.
  44. "Andy Balaba boxer". BoxerList. Retrieved 28 September 2021.
  45. 1 2 The Associated Press (27 November 1991). "Boxer, 20, Dies From Injuries". The New York Times. Retrieved 10 June 2017.
  46. Boxing record for Minoru Katsumata from BoxRec (registration required)
  47. Siredey, Francisco (30 December 2012). "Ellis: El último boxeador chileno fallecido tras una pelea". La Tercera . Retrieved 25 October 2020.
  48. "Boxer The dangers of boxing". GMA Network . 26 January 2010. Retrieved 11 May 2024.
  49. "Boxer Randie Carver Dies". CBS Sports . 13 September 1999. Retrieved 31 March 2018.
  50. "Boxer dies five days after bout". UPI. 25 October 2000. Retrieved 24 July 2019.
  51. "Petinju Alfaridzi Dimakamkan di Bandung" (in Indonesian). Liputan 6. 3 April 2001. Retrieved 11 July 2021.
  52. "Doctors puzzled by boxer's sudden death". News24 . 16 July 2002. Retrieved 31 March 2018.
  53. "The Rone Incident". boxing.com. 30 October 2011. Retrieved 31 March 2018.
  54. "BoxRec: Rocky Fuentes vs. John Eman Juarez". boxrec.com. Retrieved 19 November 2023.
  55. Trina Louise Rivera; USJ-R intern (25 August 2010). "Free from Rocky past". SunStar . Retrieved 19 November 2023.
  56. "Punch kills woman boxer". The Guardian. 6 April 2005. Archived from the original on 3 February 2022.
  57. "Female boxer's death a shattering blow to the sport". Baltimore Sun. 17 April 2005. Archived from the original on 22 June 2021.
  58. "WBC launches probe into boxer Sanchez's death". ESPN. 23 August 2005. Retrieved 31 March 2018.
  59. "Johnson dies from brain injury sustained in title fight". ESPN. 23 September 2005. Retrieved 31 March 2018.
  60. "Nevada Athletic Commission passes rule changes". ESPN.COM. Disney. 12 July 2006. Retrieved 18 April 2024.
  61. Usufzy, Pashtana; Hill, Adam; Carp, Steve (26 April 2016). "Nevada officials to require brain health testing for fighters". Las Vegas Review-Journal. Retrieved 18 April 2024.
  62. "Boxer dies after suffering brain injury in fight". ESPN. 20 March 2006. Retrieved 31 March 2018.
  63. "Requiem for a boxer: Who will cry for Angelito?". Inquirer. 4 April 2006. Archived from the original on 6 April 2007. Retrieved 31 March 2018.
  64. "South Korean boxer Choi Yo Sam declared dead". The New York Times. 3 January 2008. Retrieved 31 March 2018.
  65. "WBC Will Help Family of Boxer Daniel Aguillon, Who Died Five Days After a Bout". The Washington Post . 22 October 2008. Retrieved 29 April 2021.
  66. "Houston boxer dies five days after title fight in Dallas". Chron. 5 May 2009. Retrieved 31 March 2018.
  67. "Nazareth dies of brain hemorrhage". ESPN. 22 July 2009. Retrieved 31 March 2018.
  68. "Chicago boxer Rodriguez dies at 25". ESPN. 24 November 2009. Retrieved 31 March 2018.
  69. "Roman Simakov Dies of Brain Injuries". Boxing.com. 8 December 2009. Retrieved 4 April 2018.
  70. "Boxer Karlo Maquinto's death sparks calls for inquiry". Philiipine Daily Inquirer. 3 February 2012. Retrieved 11 May 2024.
  71. "Muhammad Afrizal dies after fight". ESPN. 4 April 2009. Retrieved 31 March 2018.
  72. "Mexican boxer Leal dies 3 days after knockout". ESPN.com. 23 October 2013. Retrieved 25 May 2021.
  73. "Boxer Dies in Japan After Being Knocked Out in Pro Debut". BoxingScene. 6 January 2014. Retrieved 24 February 2020.
  74. "South African female boxer dies after failing to emerge from coma". the Guardian. 28 October 2014.
  75. "Boxer Back In The Ring After Killing Opponent - | Newsbreak Nigeria". 2 June 2015.
  76. "Boxer, 23, dies two days after finishing 10-round fight". CBS News . 16 March 2015. Retrieved 30 April 2021.
  77. "10 Fighters Who Tragically Died From Injuries In The Ring". Casino.org. 21 April 2022. Retrieved 6 July 2022.
  78. "Boxer David Whittom dies after 10 months in a coma following Fredericton fight". CBC. 17 March 2017. Retrieved 31 March 2017.
  79. "Tim Hague: Former UFC fighter dies aged 34 after knockout in boxing bout". BBC Sport. 19 June 2017. Retrieved 20 June 2017.
  80. "British boxer Scott Westgarth dies after winning boxing match on Saturday". USA Today . Retrieved 27 February 2018.
  81. "Da Modena a Bangkok, muore sul ring la leggenda italiana della thai boxe". Repubblica.it (in Italian). 3 November 2018. Retrieved 26 February 2019.
  82. "Thais mourn boxer Anucha Thasako, 13, killed in fight". BBC . 13 November 2018.
  83. Rafael, Dan; Kim, Steve (23 July 2019). "Boxer Dadashev dies from Friday fight injuries". ESPN . Retrieved 16 May 2021.
  84. "Maxim Dadashev dies after boxing injuries sustained against Subriel Matias". BBC Sport . 24 July 2019. Retrieved 16 May 2021.
  85. "Santillan, 23, is second boxer to die this week". ESPN . 25 July 2019. Retrieved 16 May 2021.
  86. Hugo Santillan nach Boxkampf verstorben – bereits der zweite Todesfall in einer Woche, boxen.de, 25 July 2019.
  87. Stumberg, Patrick L. (23 September 2019). "Bulgarian boxer dies while fighting under cousin's identity". Bad Left Hook. Retrieved 12 May 2021.
  88. "Patrick Day: Boxer dies in hospital four days after suffering brain injury in Charles Conwell fight". BBC Sport. 16 October 2019.
  89. "Patrick Day death: You can say 'it's boxing' but it is so hard to justify, says Eddie Hearn". BBC Sport. 17 October 2019.
  90. "Jordanian boxer Rashed Al-Swaisat dies after injury in world youth championship fight". Arab News. 27 April 2021. Retrieved 29 April 2021.
  91. "Jeanette Zacarias Zapata: Mexican boxer, 18, dies days after knockout in Montreal". BBC News. 3 September 2021. Retrieved 3 September 2021.
  92. "18-year-old Female Mexican Boxer Dies 5 Days after Fight in Montreal". News 18. 3 September 2021. Retrieved 3 September 2021.
  93. "Falleció excampeón mundial Moisés Fuentes". ESPNdeportes.com. 24 November 2022.
  94. ""Бой нужно было остановить, но никто этого не сделал". В России после турнира скончался боксер". sport-express.ru. 8 January 2022.
  95. Ryan Songalia (4 March 2022). "Indonesian boxer Hero Tito dies following knockout loss in Jakarta". ringtv.com. Retrieved 18 November 2023.
  96. Isaga, JR (10 May 2023). "Boxer Kenneth Egano dies after brain hemorrhage, 4-day coma battle". rappler.com. Retrieved 21 March 2024.
  97. "«Когда он "поплыл", рефери не сразу остановил бой». Появилось видео поединка, после которого умер 14-летний боксер". Е1.ру - новости Екатеринбурга (in Russian). 18 December 2023. Retrieved 24 April 2024.
  98. Brent Brookhouse (2 February 2024). "Pro boxer Kazuki Anaguchi dies at 23 years old after sustaining brain injury in December fight". cbssports.com. Retrieved 3 February 2024.
  99. Mike Coppinger (3 February 2024). "Boxer Kazuki Anaguchi, 23, dies from injuries sustained in fight". espn.ph. Retrieved 3 February 2024.
  100. "Las Vegas Hustle vs Miami Stealth". Team Combat League. Retrieved 30 April 2024.
  101. "Ndembo Passes Away From Injuries Sustained In Apr. 5 Bout". boxingscene.com. 26 April 2024. Retrieved 4 May 2024.
  102. "Sherif Lawal: British-based middleweight boxer dies after losing on professional debut". Sky Sports. Retrieved 14 May 2024.