This list of museums in Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada contains museums which are defined for this context as institutions (including nonprofit organizations, government entities, and private businesses) that collect and care for objects of cultural, artistic, scientific, or historical interest and make their collections or related exhibits available for public viewing. Also included are non-profit art galleries and university art galleries. Museums that exist only in cyberspace (i.e., virtual museums) are not included.
Name | Town/City | Region | Type | Summary |
---|---|---|---|---|
Abbott's Wildlife Museum | Bonavista | Bonavista Peninsula | Natural history | information |
Admiralty House Museum | Mount Pearl | History | Local history, wireless communication and Guglielmo Marconi, the tragedy of the S.S. Florizel and other shipwrecks and maritime artifacts | |
Banting Interpretation Center | Musgrave Harbour | History | website, life of Sir Frederick Banting, co-discoverer of insulin, who was killed in a local 1941 airplane crash | |
Barbour Heritage Village | Newtown | Open air | website, includes a schoolhouse, sealing interpretation center, fisherman's stage, theatre, art gallery, and visitor reception center | |
Battle Harbour Heritage Properties | Battle Harbour | Labrador | Open air | website, restored salt fish premises and community |
Beaches Heritage Centre | Eastport | Eastport Peninsula | Art | website, arts centre with art gallery, theater |
Beckett Heritage House | Old Perlican | Avalon Peninsula | Historic house | information, mid-19th century - mid-20th century fishery homestead |
Bell Island Mine Museum | Bell Island | Avalon Peninsula | Mining | website, artifacts, equipment and tour of iron ore mine |
Blackhead One Room School and Church Museum | St. John's | History | information, open by appointment, 1879 chapel that was originally constructed as a one-room school | |
Bird Cove Interpretation Centre | Bird Cove | Great Northern Peninsula | History | website, local history including pre-historic cultures, explorers and settlers |
Bleak House Museum | Fogo | History | information, local history | |
Bonavista North Museum & Gallery | Wesleyville | Bonavista Peninsula | Multiple | website, local history, contemporary art gallery |
Boyd's Cove Beothuk Interpretation Centre | Boyd's Cove | First Nations | website, archeological artifacts and exhibits about the Beothuk settlers | |
Burin Heritage Museums | Burin | Burin Peninsula | Multiple | information, includes 1910 Bank of Nova Scotia Museum with local history and culture exhibits, 1920 Reddy Heritage House with period furnishings and the Burin Cottage Hospital Exhibit |
Cape Bonavista Lighthouse | Bonavista | Bonavista Peninsula | Maritime | website, lighthouse technology and lightkeepers' lifestyles |
Cape Spear Lighthouse National Historic Site | Cape Spear | Avalon Peninsula | Maritime | Lighthouse and 1939 period keeper's residence |
Carbonear Railway Station Museum | Carbonear | Avalon Peninsula | History | website, local history |
Castle Hill National Historic Site | Placentia | Avalon Peninsula | History | Fort ruins, exhibits on the fort and the fishing village |
Christopher Pratt Art Gallery | Bay Roberts | Avalon Peninsula | Art | website, located in the Western Union Cable Station building, works by artist Christopher Pratt and changing exhibits |
Colony of Avalon Interpretation Centre | Ferryland | Avalon Peninsula | Archaeology | website, history and artifacts from the Province of Avalon, reproduction 17th century room with kitchen, archaeology dig site |
Commissariat House | St. John's | Historic house | website, 1830s period house built to supply the city's garrison | |
Conception Bay Museum | Harbour Grace | Avalon Peninsula | History | website, local history, pirates, aviation |
Cupids Museum | Cupids | Avalon Peninsula | History | website, local history and culture |
Demasduit Regional Museum | Grand Falls-Windsor | Multiple | website, local history, artifacts and culture of the Beothuk and other are settlers; branch of The Rooms. Formerly Mary March Provincial Museum. | |
Dildo Area Interpretation Centre | Dildo | Avalon Peninsula | History | information, local history, archaeological artifacts from Maritime Archaic Indians, Dorset Eskimo, recent Indians and Beothuk; interpretation of the 19th Century cod fish hatchery |
Dr. Henry N Payne Community Museum | Cow Head | Great Northern Peninsula | History | website, local history and culture |
Durrell Museum | Durrell | History | Local history | |
Fishermen's Museum | Port de Grave | Avalon Peninsula | Multiple | website, includes exhibits on life and work of the Newfoundland inshore fisherman, Porter House, a typical fisherman's home, and a one-room school |
Flambro Head Museum and Café | Job's Cove | Avalon Peninsula | History | information, local history |
Fluvarium | St. John's | Natural history | Freshwater ecosystems | |
French Shore Interpretation Centre | Conche | Great Northern Peninsula | History | website, area history and culture, artifacts from shipwrecks |
Gateway Labrador | Labrador City | Labrador | History | website, local history including aboriginal inhabitants, fur trading pioneers, mining, railroads, hydropower |
Glovertown Museum | Glovertown | History | local history | |
Green Family Forge | Trinity | Avalon Peninsula | History | website, historic working blacksmith shop |
Grenfell Campus Art Gallery | Corner Brook | Art | website, part of Grenfell Campus, Memorial University | |
Hawthorne Cottage National Historic Site | Brigus | Avalon Peninsula | Historic house | 19th century period home of Arctic explorer Bob Bartlett, exhibits about his life and travels |
Heart's Content Cable Station | Heart's Content | Avalon Peninsula | Media | website, information, site of the end of Cyrus West Field's first Transatlantic telegraph cable |
Hiscock House | Trinity | Avalon Peninsula | Historic house | website, 1910 period house |
Hopedale Mission National Historic Site | Hopedale | Labrador | History | information, information, local history, Moravian and Inuit artifacts from the 19th century |
James J. O'Mara Pharmacy Museum | St. John's | Medical | website, operated by the Newfoundland and Labrador Pharmacy Board, 1895 drug store with equipment | |
Johnson Geo Centre | St. John's | Natural history | Geology of the earth and the province, including volcanoes, earthquakes, rainstorms, climate changes, impact on humans | |
Labrador Heritage Museum | North West River | Labrador | History | information, local history |
Labrador Interpretation Centre | North West River | Labrador | First Nations | website, founding peoples of Labrador, including Innu, Inuit, Metis and settlers; branch of The Rooms |
Labrador Military Museum | Happy Valley-Goose Bay | Labrador | Aviation | information, items from the Canadian, American, Dutch, German, and British Air Forces |
Labrador Straits Museum | L'Anse-au-Loup | Labrador | History | website, local history with a focus on domestic life and the role of women in communities |
Lamaline Heritage Museum | Lamaline | Burin Peninsula | History | website, local history, 1929 tidal wave disaster |
L'Anse aux Meadows National Historic Site | L'Anse aux Meadows | Great Northern Peninsula | Living | Reconstructions of three Norse buildings, archaeological remains |
Lawn Heritage Museum | Lawn | Burin Peninsula | History | website, local history |
Lester-Garland House | Trinity | Avalon Peninsula | Historic house | website, reconstructed 1819/1820 period brick house |
Lifestyles Museum and Cooperage | Victoria | Avalon Peninsula | History | website, information, blacksmith and cooper tools and equipment |
Loder's Point Premises | St. Lewis | Labrador | History | information, local history and fishing industry heritage |
Logger's Life Provincial Museum | Grand Falls-Windsor | Forestry | website, recreated 1920s logging camp; branch of The Rooms | |
Mockbeggar Plantation | Bonavista | Bonavista Peninsula | Industry | website [ permanent dead link ], 1939 period fishing plantation house, fish store, carpentry shop, cod liver oil factory |
Musgrave Harbour Fisherman's Museum | Musgrave Harbour | Maritime | website, fishing industry artifacts | |
Net Loft Museum | Rigolet | Labrador | History | information, information, local history, tools and equipment of the fishing industry |
Newfoundland Insectarium | Reidville | Natural history | Mounted and live insect displays | |
Newfoundland Power Electrical Museum | Victoria | Avalon Peninsula | Technology | information, former hydro power station and replica sawmill |
Norstead: A Viking Village and Port of Trade | L'Anse aux Meadows | Great Northern Peninsula | Living | Viking era port of trade village |
North Atlantic Aviation Museum | Gander | Aviation | Historic aircraft and the history of aviation in the province | |
Point Amour Lighthouse | L'Anse Amour | Labrador | Maritime | Mid 19th-century lighthouse, exhibits on the maritime history of the Labrador Straits |
Pouch Cove Museum | Pouch Cove | Avalon Peninsula | Technology | website, local history |
Provincial Seamen's Museum | Grand Bank | Burin Peninsula | Maritime | website, fishing industry and life along the coast; branch of The Rooms |
Quidi Vidi Battery | St. John's | Military | website, artillery battery during the War of 1812 | |
Railway Coastal Museum | St. John's | Railway | ||
Red Bay Community Museum | Red Bay | Labrador | History | website, local history |
Red Bay National Historic Site | Red Bay | Labrador | History | website, information, information, 16th century whaling artifacts, archaeological finds |
Road to Yesterday Museum | Bay Roberts | Avalon Peninsula | History | website, turn-of-the-20th-century store and business displays, local history, located in the Western Union Cable Station building |
The Rooms | St. John's | Multiple | Includes the Rooms Art Gallery | |
Rorke Store | Carbonear | Avalon Peninsula | History | website, information, local history of the store, town's people and the fishing industry |
Royal Canadian Legion Military Museum | Grand Falls-Windsor | Military | information, information, operated by the Royal Canadian Legion Branch 12 | |
Royal Newfoundland Constabulary Police Museum | St. John's | Law enforcement | website, open by appointment | |
Royal Newfoundland Regiment Museum | Pleasantville | Military | information, history of the Royal Newfoundland Regiment | |
Ryan Premises National Historic Site | Bonavista | Bonavista Peninsula | Open air | website, restored merchant's premises with exhibits about: inshore, Labrador, international and seal fisheries; traditional Newfoundland outport furniture; local history museum about the inshore fishing community |
Signal Hill National Historic Site | St. John's | Multiple | Exhibits about the fort site and a Marconi wireless station | |
Torbay Museum | Torbay | Avalon Peninsula | History | website, local history |
Trinity Interpretation Centre | Trinity | Avalon Peninsula | History | website, local history |
Trinity Museum | Trinity | Avalon Peninsula | History | website, local history |
Twillingate Museum | Twillingate | History | Local history and culture | |
Whitbourne Heritage Museum | Whitbourne | Avalon Peninsula | History | information, local history |
White Elephant Museum | Makkovik | Labrador | History | website, local history |
Willow Tree Museum | Hant's Harbour | Avalon Peninsula | History | information, information, local history |
Winterton Boat Building Museum | Winterton | Avalon Peninsula | Maritime | website |
Wireless Relay and Interpretation Centre | Fogo | History | information, local history, in particular the old Fogo wireless station | |
Ye Matthew Legacy | Bonavista | Bonavista Peninsula | Maritime | website, i5th Century replica of John Cabot's ship Matthew , exhibits about his voyage to Newfoundland |
Newfoundland and Labrador is the easternmost province of Canada, in the country's Atlantic region. The province comprises the island of Newfoundland and the continental region of Labrador, having a total size of 405,212 square kilometres. In 2023, the population of Newfoundland and Labrador was estimated to be 533,710. The island of Newfoundland is home to around 94 per cent of the province's population, with more than half residing in the Avalon Peninsula. Labrador borders the province of Quebec, and the French overseas collectivity of Saint Pierre and Miquelon lies about 20 km (12 mi) west of the Burin Peninsula.
John Christopher Pratt was among Canada's most prominent painters and printmakers. In addition to a body of highly acclaimed paintings, prints, drawings and writing, he designed the flag of Newfoundland and Labrador.
St. Anthony is a town on the northern reaches of the Great Northern Peninsula of the Canadian province of Newfoundland and Labrador. St. Anthony serves as a main service centre for northern Newfoundland and southern Labrador. St. Anthony had a population of 2,180 in 2021, compared with 2,258 in 2016, 2,418 in 2011, 2,476 in 2006 and 2,730 in 2001.
The Rooms is a cultural facility in St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada. The facility opened in 2005 and houses the Art Gallery of Newfoundland and Labrador, the Provincial Archives of Newfoundland and Labrador and the Provincial Museum of Newfoundland and Labrador.
David Lloyd Blackwood was a Canadian artist known chiefly for his intaglio prints, often depicting dramatic historical scenes of Newfoundland outport life and industry, such as shipwrecks, seal hunting, iceberg encounters and resettlement. He also created paintings, drawings and woodcuts.
Gerald Leopold "Gerry" Squires, was an artist from Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada. Perhaps best known for painting dramatic landscapes in acrylic and oil, Squires also produced major work in sculpture, lithography and stained glass. He was also an accomplished portraitist. Much of his work drew inspiration from the landscape and culture of Newfoundland and Labrador.
Bay Roberts is a town located on the north shore of Conception Bay on the northeastern Avalon Peninsula in the province of Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada. The growth of the local economy can be connected to the town's proximity to other major Newfoundland markets, by road and by water.
Provincial and territorial museums of Canada are museums maintained by the provinces and territories of Canada to preserve their local history and culture. However, the collections of some museums extend beyond its provincial boundaries, showcasing historical and natural works from around the world. These museums are the equivalent to national museums, operated by the provincial and territorial governments of Canada. In the mostly French-speaking province of Quebec, the provincial government uses the term "national" to refer to provincial museums.
Mireille Eagan is a Canadian arts writer and curator.
Ferryland Head Light is an active lighthouse on Avalon Peninsula, southeast of the village of Ferryland, Newfoundland and Labrador. It is situated at the end of a long peninsula that juts into the sea.
Helen Parsons Shepherd LL. D. was a Newfoundland and Labrador artist, known for her portraits and still-life paintings. Her father was the poet R.A. Parsons, and her brother was the painter Paul Parsons.
Barb Hunt is a multidisciplinary textile artist from Winnipeg, Manitoba. Her art has contrasted knitting as a warming, protective art, against the violence of war. Through her tactile work, Hunt explores domesticity, mourning rituals, the natural world, and the colour pink.
The art of Newfoundland and Labrador has followed a unique artistic trajectory when compared to mainland Canada, due to the geographic seclusion and socio-economic history of the province. Labradorian art possesses its own historical lineage.
Kym Greeley is a Canadian painter based in St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador, known primarily for her screen-printed paintings of the province's landscape and roads. In 2011, she was longlisted for the Sobey Art Award, one of Canada's most prestigious contemporary art awards.
Constance "Colette" Joyce Urban was a Canadian/American artist known for performance art, sculpture and installation. Her work questioned social conventions, gender roles, and the relationship between spectator and performer, as well as consumer culture and the everyday with a disarming and humorous tone. Urban was a tenured Professor of Visual Arts at University of Western Ontario in London, Ontario, Canada, until 2006, when she relocated to the Bay of Islands, in Western Newfoundland and based herself in the communities of Meadows and McIvers, Newfoundland, to develop Full Tilt Creative Centre, an artist residency, organic farm and exhibition venue. In November 2012, after a lengthy period of mysterious pain, Urban was diagnosed with Stage 4 Cancer. She died at her home in McIvers in 2013.
The Grenfell Art Gallery is a contemporary art museum on Grenfell Campus, Memorial University in Corner Brook, Newfoundland. Established in 1988, the gallery is closely associated with the university's visual arts program, and is situated on the second floor of the Fine Arts Building on campus. As of 2018, the Grenfell Art Gallery is the only museum in Newfoundland and Labrador with a sole focus on visual art. Its collection includes more than 5,000 works spanning Canadian historical and contemporary art. As of 2017, its director is Matthew Hills. Previous directors include Colleen O'Neill (1988-1998), Gail Tuttle (1998-2008), and Charlotte Jones (2009-2017). The Grenfell Gallery facilitates the North-West-River-Artist-In-Residence. It has also hosted artists in residence at Grenfell Campus.
Mary Macdonald was a Canadian artist and independent curator based in St. John’s, who left a lasting impact on the arts and cultural community of Atlantic Canada, and advocated for the promotion of emerging artists and cultural workers in the region.
Anne Meredith Barry D.Litt. was a Canadian visual artist known for her landscapes of Newfoundland and Labrador. Her paintings and prints made use of bold colours and whimsical patterns, occasionally incorporating collage and handwritten text.
Bushra Junaid is a Canadian artist, curator and arts administrator based in Toronto. She is best known for exploring history, memory and cultural identity through mixed media collage, drawing and painting. Born in Montreal to Jamaican and Nigerian parents and raised in St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador, Junaid's work frequently engages themes of Blackness, the African diaspora and the history of Atlantic Canada.