List of non-marine molluscs of Sweden

Location of Sweden

The non-marine molluscs of Sweden are a part of the molluscan fauna of Sweden (wildlife of Sweden).

There are unknown species of gastropods (52 species of freshwater gastropods, ^[1] unknown species of land gastropods) and 32 species of bivalves ^[1] living in the wild—84 species of freshwater molluscs altogether. ^[1]

Summary table of the number of species:

Numbers of molluscs by habitat	Number of species
Freshwater gastropods	52 [1]
Land gastropods	??? (22 species of slugs) [2]
Total number of non-marine gastropods	???
Freshwater bivalves	32 [1]
Total number of non-marine molluscs	???

Freshwater gastropods

Freshwater gastropods in Sweden include:

Neritidae

• Theodoxus fluviatilis (Linnaeus, 1758) ^[1]

Viviparidae

• Viviparus contectus (Millet, 1813) ^[1]
• Viviparus viviparus (Linnaeus, 1758) ^[1]

Thiaridae

• Melanoides tuberculata (O. F. Müller, 1774) - non-indigenous ^[1]

Bithyniidae

• Bithynia tentaculata (Linnaeus, 1758) ^[1]
• Bithynia leachii (Sheppard, 1823) ^[1]
• Bithynia transsilvanica (E. A. Bielz, 1853) - regionally extinct in Sweden ^[1]

Hydrobiidae

• Potamopyrgus antipodarum (J. E. Gray, 1843) - non-indigenous ^[1]
• Hydrobia ventrosa (Montagu, 1803) ^[1]
• Hydrobia ulvae (Pennant, 1777) ^[1]
• Hydrobia neglecta Muus, 1963 ^[1]

Amnicolidae

• Marstoniopsis scholtzi (A. Schmidt, 1856) ^[1]

Valvatidae

• Valvata cristata O. F. Müller, 1774 ^[1]
• Valvata macrostoma Mörch, 1864 - Near Threatened in Sweden ^[1]
• Valvata sibirica Middendorff, 1851 - Near Threatened in Sweden ^[1]
• Valvata piscinalis (O. F. Müller, 1774) ^[1]

Acroloxidae

• Acroloxus lacustris (Linnaeus, 1758) ^[1]

Lymnaeidae

• Galba truncatula (O. F. Müller, 1774) ^[1]
• Stagnicola palustris (O. F. Müller, 1774) ^[1]
• Stagnicola fuscus (C. Pfeiffer, 1821) ^[1]
• Stagnicola corvus (Gmelin, 1791) ^[1]
• Omphiscola glabra (O. F. Müller, 1774) - Vulnerable in Sweden ^[1]
• Radix auricularia (Linnaeus, 1758) ^[1]
• Radix peregra (O. F. Müller, 1774) ^[1]
• Radix ovata (Draparnaud, 1805) ^[1]
• Myxas glutinosa (O. F. Müller, 1774) - Near Threatened in Sweden ^[1]
• Lymnaea stagnalis (Linnaeus, 1758) ^[1]
• Pseudosuccinea columella (Say, 1817) - non-indigenous ^[1]

Physidae

• Physa fontinalis (Linnaeus, 1758) ^[1]
• Physella acuta (Draparnaud, 1805) - non-indigenous ^[1]
• Physella heterostropha (Say, 1817) - non-indigenous ^[1]
• Aplexa hypnorum (Linnaeus, 1758) - Near Threatened in Sweden ^[1]

Planorbidae

• Planorbarius corneus (Linnaeus, 1758) ^[1]
• Planorbella duryi (Wetherby, 1879) - non-indigenous ^[1]
• Ferrissia clessiniana (Jickeli, 1882) - non-indigenous, synonym: Ferrissia wautieri (Mirolli, 1960) ^[1]
• Planorbis planorbis (Linnaeus, 1758) ^[1]
• Planorbis carinatus O. F. Müller, 1774 ^[1]
• Anisus leucostoma (Millet, 1813) ^[1]
• Anisus spirorbis (Linnaeus, 1758) - Data Deficient ^[1]
• Anisus vortex (Linnaeus, 1758) ^[1]
• Anisus vorticulus (Troschel, 1834) - Critically Endangered in Sweden ^[1]
• Bathyomphalus contortus (Linnaeus, 1758) ^[1]
• Gyraulus albus (O. F. Müller, 1774) ^[1]
• Gyraulus acronicus (A. Férussac, 1807) ^[1]
• Gyraulus chinensis (Dunker, 1848) - non-indigenous ^[1]
• Gyraulus laevis (Alder, 1838) - Endangered in Sweden ^[1]
• Gyraulus parvus (Say, 1817) - non-indigenous ^[1]
• Gyraulus riparius (Westerlund, 1865) ^[1]
• Gyraulus crista (Linnaeus, 1758) ^[1]
• Hippeutis complanatus (Linnaeus, 1758) ^[1]
• Segmentina nitida (O. F. Müller, 1774) - Vulnerable in Sweden ^[1]
• Ancylus fluviatilis O. F. Müller, 1774 ^[1]

Land gastropods

Land gastropods in Sweden include:

Pupillidae

• Pupilla pratensis (Clessin, 1871) ^[3]

Punctidae

• Punctum pygmaeum

Vertiginidae

• Vertigo lilljeborgi

Milacidae

• Milax gagates (Draparnaud, 1801)

Vitrinidae

Boettgerillidae

• Boettgerilla pallens Simroth, 1912

Limacidae

• Limax maximus Linnaeus, 1758
• Limax cinereoniger Wolf, 1803
• Limacus flavus (Linnaeus, 1758)
• Malacolimax tenellus (O. F. Müller, 1774)
• Lehmannia marginata (O. F. Müller, 1774)
• Lehmannia valentiana (A. Férussac, 1822)

Agriolimacidae

• Deroceras agreste (Linnaeus, 1758)
• Deroceras laeve (O. F. Müller, 1774)
• Deroceras reticulatum (O. F. Müller, 1774)
• Deroceras sturanyi (Simroth, 1894)
• Deroceras panormitanum (Lessona & Pollonera, 1882)

Arionidae

• Arion rufus (Linnaeus, 1758)
• Arion lusitanicus J. Mabille, 1868
• Arion fuscus (O. F. Müller, 1774)
• Arion circumscriptus Johnston, 1828
• Arion fasciatus (Nilsson, 1823)
• Arion silvaticus Lohmander, 1937
• Arion distinctus J. Mabille, 1868
• Arion intermedius Normand, 1852
• Arion ater

Bradybaenidae

Helicodontidae

Hygromiidae

• Trochulus hispidus (Linnaeus, 1758) ^[4]

Helicidae

• Cepaea hortensis (O. F. Müller, 1774) ^[5]
• Cepaea nemoralis (Linnaeus, 1758) ^[5]

Freshwater bivalves

Freshwater gastropods in Sweden include:

Margaritiferidae

• Margaritifera margaritifera (Linnaeus, 1758) - Vulnerable in Sweden ^[1]

Unionidae

• Unio pictorum (Linnaeus, 1758) ^[1]
• Unio tumidus Philipsson, 1788 ^[1]
• Unio crassus Philipsson, 1788 - Endangered in Sweden ^[1]
• Anodonta anatina (Linnaeus, 1758) ^[1]
• Anodonta cygnea (Linnaeus, 1758) ^[1]
• Pseudanodonta complanata (Rossmässler, 1835) - Near Threatened in Sweden ^[1]

Sphaeriidae

• Sphaerium corneum (Linnaeus, 1758) ^[1]
• Sphaerium nucleus (S. Studer, 1820) ^[1]
• Sphaerium nitidum Clessin, 1876 ^[1]
• Musculium lacustre (O. F. Müller, 1774) ^[1]
• Pisidium amnicum (O. F. Müller, 1774) ^[1]
• Pisidium dilatatum Westerlund, 1897 - Near Threatened in Sweden, synonym: Pisidium subtilestriatum Lindholm, 1909 ^[1]
• Pisidium casertanum (Poli, 1791) ^[1]
• Pisidium globulare Clessin, 1873 ^[1]
• Pisidium hinzi Kuiper, 1975 - Vulnerable in Sweden ^[1]
• Pisidium nitidum Jenyns, 1832 ^[1]
• Pisidium personatum Malm, 1855 ^[1]
• Pisidium conventus Clessin, 1877 ^[1]
• Pisidium obtusale (Lamarck 1818) ^[1]
• Pisidium henslowanum (Sheppard, 1823) ^[1]
• Pisidium hibernicum Westerlund, 1894 ^[1]
• Pisidium lilljeborgii Clessin, 1886 ^[1]
• Pisidium supinum A. Schmidt, 1851 - Vulnerable in Sweden ^[1]
• Pisidium waldeni Kuiper, 1975 ^[1]
• Pisidium tenuilineatum Stelfox, 1918 - Data Deficient ^[1]
• Pisidium moitessierianum Paladilhe, 1866 ^[1]
• Pisidium subtruncatum Malm, 1855 ^[1]
• Pisidium pulchellum Jenyns, 1832 ^[1]
• Pisidium milium Held, 1836 ^[1]
• Pisidium pseudosphaerium J. Favre, 1927 ^[1]

Dreissenidae

• Dreissena polymorpha (Pallas, 1771) - non-indigenous ^[1]

See also

Lists of molluscs of surrounding countries:

• List of non-marine molluscs of Norway
• List of non-marine molluscs of Finland
• List of non-marine molluscs of Denmark
• List of non-marine molluscs of Germany
• List of non-marine molluscs of Poland
• List of non-marine molluscs of Kaliningrad Oblast
• List of non-marine molluscs of Lithuania
• List of non-marine molluscs of Latvia
• List of non-marine molluscs of Estonia

References

1. (in Swedish) von Proschwitz T. (February 23, 2001). "Svenska sötvattensmollusker (snäckor och musslor) - en uppdaterad checklista med vetenskapliga och svenska namn". Naturhistoriska riksmuseet. PDF.
2. (in Swedish) Några olika snigelarter Archived 2011-07-23 at the Wayback Machine . Göteborg Naturhistoriska Museum. accessed 30 November 2008.
3. von Proschwitz T., Schander C., Jueg U. & Thorkildsen S. (2009). "Morphology, ecology and DNA-barcoding distinguish Pupilla pratensis (Clessin, 1871) from Pupilla muscorum (Linnaeus, 1758) (Pulmonata: Pupillidae)". Journal of Molluscan Studies 75(4): 315-322. doi : 10.1093/mollus/eyp038.
4. Irina P. Shepeleva (2014). "A comparative analysis of the camera eyes of gastropod pulmonate mollusk Trochulus hispidus (Linnaeus, 1758) from the South Sweden and Kaliningrad Region (Stylommatophora, Hygromiidae)". Ruthenica 24(2): 123-127.
5. Robert A. D. Cameron, Rhona J. Cox, Ted von Proschwitz & Michal Horsák (2014). "Cepaea nemoralis (L.) in Göteborg, S.W. Sweden: Variation in a recent urban invader". Folia Malacologica 22(3): 169–182.