Punctum pygmaeum

Last updated

Punctum pygmaeum
Punctum pygmaeum 01.jpg
Five views of a shell of Punctum pygmaeum
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Subclass: Heterobranchia
Order: Stylommatophora
Family: Punctidae
Genus: Punctum
Species:
P. pygmaeum
Binomial name
Punctum pygmaeum
(Draparnaud, 1801) [1]
Synonyms

Helix pygmæaDraparnaud, 1801

Punctum pygmaeum is a species of very small, air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Punctidae, the dot snails.

Contents

Shell description

For terms see gastropod shell. The shell is very small, 1.2-1.6 mm in width. [2]

The 0.6-0.8 x 1.2-1.6 mm shell is almost flat, extremely densely and regularly striated, appearing silky shiny light horny brown. There are 3-3.5 moderately convex whorls, the aperture is rounded, with a thin margin which is not reflected and without a lip. The umbilicus is wide (25% of shell diameter). [3]

Habitat

These gastropods are commonly found in damp, dim, and undisturbed areas [4] including the margins or wetlands, wet woodland, and leaf-littered forests. [5] They may also live in mossy suburban gardens. They commonly lay their eggs underneath damp soil or rocks. [6]

Distribution

This species occurs in countries and islands including:

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">White-lipped snail</span> Species of gastropod

The white-lipped snail or garden banded snail, scientific name Cepaea hortensis, is a large species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusc in the family Helicidae. The only other species in the genus is Cepaea nemoralis.

Spermodea lamellata is a species of minute European land snail, a terrestrial gastropod mollusc, or micromollusc, in the family Valloniidae.

<i>Oxychilus draparnaudi</i> Species of gastropod

Oxychilus draparnaudi, or Draparnaud's glass snail, is a species of small land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusc in the family Oxychilidae, the glass snails.

<i>Cochlodina laminata</i> Species of gastropod

Cochlodina laminata is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Clausiliidae, the door snails, all of which have a clausilium.

<i>Acanthinula aculeata</i> Species of gastropod

Acanthinula aculeata is a species of minute, air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Valloniidae.

<i>Vertigo pygmaea</i> Species of gastropod

Vertigo pygmaea, common name the "crested vertigo", is a species of minute air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Vertiginidae, the whorl snails.

<i>Vertigo antivertigo</i> Species of gastropod

Vertigo antivertigo is a species of minute air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusc or micromollusc in the family Vertiginidae, the whorl snails.

<i>Myosotella myosotis</i> Species of gastropod

Myosotella myosotis, common name the mouse ear snail, is a European species of small salt marsh snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Ellobiidae.

<i>Carychium minimum</i> Species of gastropod

Carychium minimum is a species of very small air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Ellobiidae.

<i>Carychium tridentatum</i> Species of gastropod

Carychium tridentatum is a species of minute air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Ellobiidae.

<i>Hygromia cinctella</i> Species of gastropod

Hygromia cinctella, known commonly as the girdled snail, is a small European species of air-breathing land snail, belonging to the terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk subfamily Hygromiinae of the family Hygromiidae. It is native to the Mediterranean region and was described by the French macacolgist Jacques Draparnaud in 1801. It is now found in central and northern Europe.

<i>Columella edentula</i> Species of gastropod

Columella edentula, common name the "toothless column snail", is a species of very small, air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk or micromollusk in the family Truncatellinidae.

<i>Aegopinella pura</i> Species of gastropod

Aegopinella pura is a species of small land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Gastrodontidae, the glass snails.

<i>Aegopinella nitidula</i> Species of gastropod

Aegopinella nitidula is a species of small land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Gastrodontidae, the glass snails.

<i>Succinella oblonga</i> Species of gastropod

Succinella oblonga is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusc in the family Succineidae.

<i>Euconulus fulvus</i> Species of gastropod

Euconulus fulvus is a species of very small, air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Euconulidae, the hive snails.

<i>Backeljaia gigaxii</i> Species of gastropod

Backeljaia gigaxii is a species of air-breathing land snail, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusc in the family Geomitridae.

Xeroplexa intersecta is a species of air-breathing land snail, a terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the family Geomitridae.

<i>Zenobiellina subrufescens</i> Species of gastropod


Zenobiellina subrufescens is a species of small air-breathing land snail, a pulmonate gastropod mollusk in the subfamily Hygromiinae of the family Hygromiidae.

References

  1. Draparnaud J. P. R. 1801. Tableau des mollusques terrestres et fluviatiles de la France. pp. [1-2], 1-116. Montpellier, Paris. (Renaud; Bossange, Masson & Besson).
  2. (Welter-Schultes)
  3. Animalbase (Welter-Schultes)
  4. Species Summary for Punctum Pygmaeum
  5. Anderson, R., (2016). Punctum (Punctum) pygmaeum (Draparnaud 1801). [In] MolluscIreland. Dwarf snail
  6. Bard, Bruno, (1989). GROWTH AND REPRODUCTION OF THE MINUTE LAND SNAIL PUNCTUM PYGMAEUM
  7. Balashov I. & Gural-Sverlova N. 2012. An annotated checklist of the terrestrial molluscs of Ukraine. Journal of Conchology. 41 (1): 91-109.