List of police firearms in the United Kingdom

Last updated

Most British police officers (except in Northern Ireland) are not routinely armed. [1] Instead, they rely on specially trained Authorised Firearms Officers (AFO) to attend incidents where firearms are necessary.

Contents

Policies

Specialist Firearms Officers are usually trained to a higher standard than AFOs, because they are likely to be required to enter besieged premises.

All firearms used by British police are semi-automatic.

Police use of force regarding firearms was governed by the Association of Chief Police Officers (ACPO, dissolved 2015).

Firearms used by police officers vary between police forces in the UK.

The Chief Constable and Police Authority of each force decides the number of firearms officers and type of police firearms available.

In 2010, 5.56 mm calibre carbines were widely introduced in case of an attack similar to the 2008 Mumbai attacks. [2] [3]

Weapons used by Home Office police forces

Firearms issued to Authorised Firearms Officers include:

Pistols

A firearms officer of the Metropolitan Police with a Glock pistol. Thames River Police Boarding Teams in Olympics Security Exercise, London MOD 45153772.jpg
A firearms officer of the Metropolitan Police with a Glock pistol.
SeriesModelOriginUsersReferences
Glock Glock 17Flag of Austria.svg Austria Various [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] [11] [12]
Glock 17M Metropolitan Police [7]
Glock 19 South Yorkshire Police, Metropolitan Police
Glock 19M Metropolitan Police
Glock 26 [13] [7]
SIG Sauer P226 Flag of Germany.svg Germany Sussex Police [14]
P229 West Midlands Police [15] [16]
P320
Lancashire Constabulary
P250 Cleveland Police [17]
Essex Police [18]
SIG Pro
Heckler & Koch Heckler & Koch SFP9 Staffordshire Police

Submachine guns

Firearms officers of the Metropolitan Police with a MP5SFA2 (left) and a SIG 516 (right) as well as holstered Glock pistols and Taser conducted energy devices. Coronation of Charles III and Camilla - Before King's Procession (005).jpg
Firearms officers of the Metropolitan Police with a MP5SFA2 (left) and a SIG 516 (right) as well as holstered Glock pistols and Taser conducted energy devices.
SeriesOriginUsersNotesReferences
Heckler & Koch MP5 Flag of Germany.svg Germany Metropolitan Police Variants [7] include fixed stock A2, retractable stock A3, and compact MP5K variants, with the Metropolitan Police also having access to suppressed versions. [19] While normally issued in semi-automatic MP5SF form, select-fire versions are available. [20] [19] [21] [7] [20]
Thames Valley Police [22]
Greater Manchester Police [23]
Cheshire Constabulary
North Wales Police [24]
Sussex Police [25]
Surrey Police
West Midlands Police [26]

Automatic rifles

Northamptonshire Police firearms officers with Heckler & Koch G36C and LMT carbines. 422nd SFS, NHPD strengthen local ties through live-fire, field training exercises 210303-F-VS137-1069.jpg
Northamptonshire Police firearms officers with Heckler & Koch G36C and LMT carbines.
SeriesOriginUsersReferences
Heckler & Koch G36 Flag of Germany.svg Germany Metropolitan Police [7]
City of London Police [27] [28]
Police Scotland [29] [30]
North Yorkshire Police [31]
Cleveland Police [32]
Dyfed–Powys Police [33]
Bedfordshire Police [34]
Kent Police [35]
Northumbria Police [36] [37]
South Wales Police [38]
Northamptonshire Police [39] [40] [41]
Surrey Police [42]
Cheshire Constabulary
North Wales Police [43]
Essex Police [44] [45] [18]
Lancashire Constabulary [27]
Norfolk Constabulary [46] [47]
Gloucestershire Constabulary [48]
Merseyside Police [49]
Greater Manchester Police [50] [27] [51]
LMT Defender Flag of the United States.svg United States Hampshire Constabulary [52] [53] [54]
Thames Valley Police
LMT LM7 Northumbria Police [55]
HK53 Flag of Germany.svg West Germany Cumbria Constabulary [56] [57]
SIG SG 551 Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg  Switzerland West Mercia Police [58]
SIG SG 552 Derbyshire Constabulary [59]
SIG SG 553 West Yorkshire Police [60]
Staffordshire Police [61]
SIG Sauer SIG516 Flag of the United States.svg United States Various [62] [63] [7] [64] [65] [16]
SIG Sauer SIG716 Metropolitan Police [7]
Heckler & Koch HK416 Flag of Germany.svg Germany West Mercia Police [66]
Warwickshire Police
Cumbria Constabulary [67] [68]
SIG Sauer MCX Flag of the United States.svg United States Metropolitan Police [7]
Derbyshire Constabulary
West Yorkshire Police
West Midlands Police [69]
Police Scotland
Northumbria Police [12] [70] [71]
Lancashire Constabulary [72]
Daniel Defense MK18 Cleveland Police
Durham Police
North Yorkshire Police

Sniper rifles

ModelOriginUsersReferences
Heckler & Koch G3 Flag of Germany.svg Germany Metropolitan Police [73] [7]
Heckler & Koch PSG-1
Heckler & Koch HK417 Surrey Police [42]
Essex Police [18]
Ruger Precision Rifle Flag of the United States.svg United States Northumbria Police [74]
Remington 700 [75] [76]
Accuracy International Arctic Warfare Flag of the United Kingdom.svg United Kingdom Metropolitan Police [7]
Essex Police [18]
Cheshire Constabulary
North Wales Police [77] [78]
Tikka T3 Flag of Finland.svg Finland Essex Police [18]

Shotguns

ModelOriginUsersReferences
Remington 870 Flag of the United States.svg United States Greater Manchester Police [79] [80]
Benelli M3 Super 90 Flag of Italy.svg Italy Metropolitan Police [7] [81] [82]
Benelli Nova Essex Police [18]
Benelli Supernova
Unknown pump-action shotgun Cheshire Constabulary
North Wales Police [83]
West Midlands Police [84]

Riot guns

West Midlands Police-issue L104 baton gun with L18 sight Baton gun belonging to West Midlands Police (2).JPG
West Midlands Police-issue L104 baton gun with L18 sight
ModelOriginUsersNotesReferences
Heckler & Koch HK69A1 Flag of Germany.svg Germany Metropolitan Police Used as the L104A1/A2 37mm riot gun for baton rounds with attenuating energy projectile and discriminating irritant projectile rounds [85] [86] [7]
Kent Police [35]
South Wales Police [87]
Dyfed–Powys Police [33]
Hampshire Constabulary
Thames Valley Police [52]
Lancashire Constabulary [88]
Northumbria Police [12]
Essex Police [18]

Northern Ireland

Unlike territorial police forces in England, Scotland and Wales, as well as the Garda Síochána in the neighbouring Republic of Ireland, all Police Service of Northern Ireland officers are trained to use firearms and are routinely armed while on duty, [89] as were those of the preceding Royal Ulster Constabulary; many officers also carry firearms while off duty. [90]

ModelOriginTypeStatusReferences
Ruger Speed-Six Flag of the United States.svg United States Revolver Retired [91]
Sterling submachine gun Flag of the United Kingdom.svg United Kingdom Submachine gun
Ruger AC-556 Flag of the United States.svg United States Rifle
Heckler & Koch MP5 Flag of Germany.svg West Germany Submachine gun
Heckler & Koch G3 Assault rifle [91]
Heckler & Koch HK33
Glock 17 Flag of Austria.svg Austria Semi-automatic pistol Current [92] [93]
Heckler & Koch G36 Flag of Germany.svg Germany Assault rifle [27] [94]
Heckler & Koch HK69A1 Grenade launcher [95]

Weapons used by non-Home Office police forces

A Ministry of Defence Police Officer on duty with an SA80 L85A2 Female with SA80A2.jpg
A Ministry of Defence Police Officer on duty with an SA80 L85A2

British Transport Police

Most British Transport Police officers are unarmed. British Transport Police ARV officers carry:

ModelOriginTypeReferences
Glock 17 Flag of Austria.svg Austria Semi-automatic pistol [96]
LMT CQB 10.5" SBRFlag of the United States.svg United States Assault rifle [96] [97]
SIG MCX
SIG Sauer SIG716

Belfast Harbour Police

Like the PSNI, Belfast Harbour Police officers are issued the Glock 17 pistol.

Belfast International Airport Constabulary

ModelOriginType
Glock 17 Flag of Austria.svg Austria Semi-automatic pistol
Heckler & Koch MP5 Flag of Germany.svg Germany Submachine gun
Heckler & Koch G36 Assault rifle

Civil Nuclear Constabulary

All Civil Nuclear Constabulary (CNC) officers are trained as Authorised Firearms Officers and are routinely armed while carrying out their duties. CNC officers carry:

ModelOriginTypeReferences
Glock 17 Flag of Austria.svg Austria Semi-automatic pistol [98]
Heckler & Koch MP5 Flag of Germany.svg Germany Submachine gun [98]
Heckler & Koch G36 Assault rifle [98] [27] [99] [100]
LMT LM7 Flag of the United States.svg United States [98]

CNC officers also operate the armament on board the ships of Pacific Nuclear Transport Limited, [101] which specialise in transporting spent nuclear fuel and reprocessed uranium on behalf of the British Nuclear Fuels organisation. [102]

Such ships have an on-board escort of armed police. [103] [104] The Civil Nuclear Constabulary use a range of heavier weapons up to automatic cannon of 30mm calibre deployed on the ships.

Ministry of Defence Police

All Ministry of Defence Police officers are required to pass a firearms module during training (with marine units receiving additional firearms training that is specific to their role [105] ) and are routinely armed unless they are posted to Crime Command. [106] [107]

ModelOriginTypeStatusReferences
Browning Hi-Power Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Belgium Semi-automatic pistol Retired
SIG Sauer P229 Flag of Germany.svg Germany Under replacement [106] [107]
Glock 17 Flag of Austria.svg Austria Future standard pistol
Heckler & Koch MP5 Flag of Germany.svg Germany Submachine gun Retired
Heckler & Koch MP7 Under replacement [106] [107] [108] [109]
Colt Canada C8 Flag of Canada (Pantone).svg Canada Assault rifle Future standard issue weapon [106] [107] [110] [111]
L85A2 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg United Kingdom Under replacement [106] [107] [112] [113]
LMT LM7 Flag of the United States.svg United States Current [107]

Overseas British Territories and Crown Dependencies Police Forces

Bermuda Police Service

ModelOriginTypeReferences
Glock 17 Flag of Austria.svg Austria Semi-automatic pistol [114]
Heckler & Koch MP5 Flag of Germany.svg Germany Submachine gun
M16 rifle Flag of the United States.svg United States Assault rifle
M4 carbine
Remington 870 Shotgun

Royal Cayman Islands Police Service

ModelOriginType
Taser X26 Flag of the United States.svg United States Electroshock weapon
Springfield Armory XD Semi-automatic pistol
Heckler & Koch MP5 Flag of Germany.svg Germany Submachine gun
H&K G36C Assault rifle
SIG Sauer SIG516 Flag of the United States.svg United States

Isle of Man Constabulary

ModelOriginType
Glock 17 Flag of Austria.svg Austria Semi-automatic pistol
Heckler & Koch HK416 Flag of Germany.svg Germany Assault rifle

Historical firearms

In the past, police have been issued:

ModelOriginTypeReferences
Webley Revolver Flag of the United Kingdom.svg United Kingdom Revolver [115]
Smith & Wesson Model 10 Flag of the United States.svg United States [82] [24]
Smith & Wesson Model 36 [24]
Beretta M1951 Flag of Italy.svg Italy Semi-automatic pistol
Browning Hi-Power Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Belgium [24]
Sten Gun Flag of the United Kingdom.svg United Kingdom Submachine gun [116]
Sterling Mark 6 "Police"
Heckler & Koch MP5 Flag of Germany.svg Germany [117]
Remington 870 Flag of the United States.svg United States Shotgun [82] [24]
Lee–Enfield Flag of the United Kingdom.svg United Kingdom Rifle [116]
Parker Hale Safari [24]
Ruger Mini-14 Flag of the United States.svg United States [24]
Heckler & Koch HK53 Flag of Germany.svg West Germany [118]
Steyr AUG Flag of Austria.svg Austria [119]
Heckler & Koch G36 Flag of Germany.svg Germany [120]

References

  1. ↑ "Police use of firearms | Home Office". police.homeoffice.gov.uk. Archived from the original on 20 February 2009.
  2. ↑ Gardham, Duncan (15 April 2010). "Military-style guns for police to fight terrorists on the streets". The Telegraph. Retrieved 31 May 2017.
  3. ↑ "Report on the Ninth International Law Enforcement Forum - International Law Enforcement Recommendations on Preventing and Countering Armed Attacks". Interpol. 2013. Retrieved 28 May 2017.
  4. ↑ Mears, Tyler (31 May 2017). "The kit and weapons armed police officers carry while patrolling our streets". WalesOnline. Media Wales Ltd . Retrieved 25 December 2020. The officers secondary weapon is a Glock, possibly 17, which is carried in a holster.
  5. ↑ Shaw, Danny (17 May 2016). "Do police have the firepower to tackle gun menace?". BBC . Retrieved 25 December 2020. At a firing range in Northampton, 14 policemen and women, each carrying a Glock 17 self-loading pistol, are on their first week of training.
  6. ↑ Her Majesty's Inspectorate of Constabulary in Scotland (October 2014). "Review of Standing Firearms Authority for Armed Response Vehicle Crews within Police Scotland" (PDF). Retrieved 25 December 2020. p. 30: In terms of the handgun, Police Scotland uses the Glock 17 pistol.
  7. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 "Firearms currently in use". WhatDoTheyKnow. 4 March 2019. Retrieved 14 September 2019.
  8. ↑ Cheshire&NWales AAP [@CheshNWalesAAP] (17 February 2019). "Weapons and armoury check today. Once the weapons are stripped, this allows officers to check for defaults and ensure smooth working order. #kitcheck #ARV #armedpolicing https://t.co/M4MrqEQ3nq" (Tweet). Retrieved 24 December 2020– via Twitter.
  9. ↑ Cheshire&NWales AAP [@CheshNWalesAAP] (7 November 2019). "Out with the old and in with the new. The Alliance are about to upgrade all personal issue Glocks to the new Generation 5 glock and new torches. Same weight, some adjustments to hand grip and slide release to care for left handed officers #newkit #Glock #toughermoredurable https://t.co/zwf03T8yXo" (Tweet). Retrieved 24 December 2020– via Twitter.
  10. ↑ "Glock 17". Danny Callcut Photography. 2 August 2014.
  11. ↑ "Firearms Officers in Training". 14 July 2009 – via Flickr.
  12. 1 2 3 "Firearms equipment - a Freedom of Information request to Northumbria Police". WhatDoTheyKnow. 18 July 2017.
  13. ↑ Thompson, Leroy (30 April 2020). The Browning High-Power Pistol. Bloomsbury Publishing. ISBN   9781472838087 – via Google Books.
  14. ↑ "Sussex Police Uncovered - Tactical Firearms Unit". 5 January 2006. Archived from the original on 5 January 2006. Retrieved 24 March 2025.
  15. ↑ Birmingham Organised Crime & Gangs Team [@Gangs_WMP] (28 April 2020). "Officers from @Gangs_WMP have executed a number of firearms warrants overnight at addresses across Birmingham, supported by @firearmsWMP & @OSU_WMP. Searches are ongoing and updates to follow. One male is currently in custody. @WMPolice @IanGreenWMP @SuptGMorris @BhamUpdates https://t.co/uMqc2VtiRH" (Tweet). Retrieved 24 December 2020– via Twitter.
  16. 1 2 Firearms Operations Unit [@firearmsWMP] (12 October 2020). "Another early shift start for C Unit ARV. Our weapons are the first thing we collect each morning. Top Right is my primary weapon. A Sig Sauer 516 carbine. Below that is my Sig Sauer P320 pistol. On the left are two magazines, a TASER with cartridges and my Captor 2 spray. MG https://t.co/UvwqUcERQW" (Tweet). Archived from the original on 12 October 2020. Retrieved 29 May 2021– via Twitter.
  17. ↑ "> 'Women-friendly' guns move". Manchester Evening News. 12 March 2007. Retrieved 17 February 2017.
  18. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "Equipment used by Armed Police within Essex Police - a Freedom of Information request to Essex Police". WhatDoTheyKnow. 30 August 2014.
  19. 1 2 Collins, Steve (1997). The Good Guys Wear Black: The True-life Heroes of Britain's Armed Police. Century. pp. 33–34. ISBN   978-0712677288.
  20. 1 2 Smith, Stephen (31 May 2017). Stop! Armed Police!: Inside the Met's Firearms Unit. Robert Hale Ltd. ISBN   9780719824425 – via Google Books.
  21. ↑ Dodd, Vikram (28 October 2009). "Scotland Yard's commissioner scraps plan for armed police patrols in London | UK news". The Guardian. Retrieved 30 April 2015.
  22. ↑ "Top Cover Autumn 2012 Final". Issuu. 23 October 2012.
  23. ↑ "On the Range". 13 November 2009 – via Flickr.
  24. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 "Surrey Constabulary: Part 4: A Policing Revolution: 1976-1992". Open.ac.uk. Archived from the original on 24 May 2016. Retrieved 30 April 2015.
  25. ↑ "Sussex Police Uncovered - Tactical Firearms Unit". Archived from the original on 5 January 2006.
  26. ↑ "Day 214 - West Midlands Police - Firearms Officer uniform and equipment". West Midlands Police. August 2012. Retrieved 13 February 2017.
  27. 1 2 3 4 5 Jane's Police Review, 4 March 2007
  28. ↑ "Lord Mayor's show in London marks Paris attacks". BBC News. 14 November 2015.
  29. ↑ "Armed police sent to 5,000 routine incidents". BBC News. 7 May 2019.
  30. ↑ "'My friends call me Lara Croft'". BBC News. 14 March 2017.
  31. ↑ "Fear of explosives delayed siege house search". BBC News. 29 December 2010.
  32. ↑ "Easier to use for WPcs, the ladies' firearms". The Telegraph. 4 March 2007.
  33. 1 2 "Top Cover issue 5". Issuu. 10 December 2013.
  34. ↑ "Firearms Support Unit - Airport". 19 August 2010 – via Flickr.
  35. 1 2 "Dover armed siege ends with arrest of gun suspect". BBC News. 17 August 2016.
  36. ↑ "Northumbria Police takes on more armed officers". BBC News. 17 November 2016.
  37. ↑ "Does the presence of armed police reassure people?". BBC News. 12 December 2016.
  38. ↑ "Coronavirus: Armed police called to 'knight' with sword". BBC News. 15 May 2020.
  39. ↑ Northants Police [@NorthantsPolice] (26 August 2018). "It's race day at #Silverstone and our Firearms Officers are here to help you be safe and feel safe. If you see them, please do say hi 👮♂️👮♀️ #MotoGP https://t.co/XF0kUCKusL" (Tweet). Archived from the original on 8 May 2021. Retrieved 29 May 2021– via Twitter.
  40. ↑ Northants Police ARV [@NorthantsARV] (8 March 2020). "#InternationalWomensDay Tonight's Firearms Commander, leading from the front... https://t.co/M6FaTVfSGt" (Tweet). Archived from the original on 9 May 2021. Retrieved 29 May 2021– via Twitter.
  41. ↑ "422nd SFS, NHPD strengthen local ties through live-fire, field training exercises". 501st Combat Support Wing . Retrieved 5 April 2021.
  42. 1 2 Middleton, Ashley (27 October 2012). "Firearms unit | Flickr - Photo Sharing!". Flickr.com. Retrieved 30 April 2015.
  43. ↑ Cheshire&NWales AAP [@CheshNWalesAAP] (17 March 2020). "Nearly the end of week 10/12 for the students on the initial firearms course...Barriacade shooting today in the beautiful fresh air of North Wales 🏴󠁧󠁢󠁷󠁬󠁳󠁿 😎👍🏼 Its been a long time coming but were almost there! #AAP #Policetraining #stayfocused https://t.co/dw00Z2l4CJ" (Tweet). Retrieved 24 December 2020– via Twitter.
  44. ↑ "Helicopters deployed in search for Essex lion". The Telegraph. 27 August 2012.
  45. ↑ Reporters, Telegraph (2 December 2019). "Man arrested after boy, 12, killed and six others injured in 'deliberate' hit-and-run outside Essex school". The Telegraph– via www.telegraph.co.uk.
  46. ↑ Norfolk Police [@NorfolkPolice] (25 May 2017). "#WeStandTogether with our communities - our armed officers should not be something to be fearful of as this brother and sister found out https://t.co/DNpkXDKKxZ" (Tweet). Retrieved 24 December 2020– via Twitter.
  47. ↑ Norfolk Police [@NorfolkPolice] (17 June 2018). "We have armed officers out on patrol again in #GreatYarmouth providing reassurance to #airshow2018 visitors. Enjoy day two of the show :) https://t.co/eBkiKqwy2J" (Tweet). Retrieved 24 December 2020– via Twitter.
  48. ↑ https://www.gloucestershire.police.uk/SysSiteAssets/media/downloads/force-content/gloucestershire/careers/police-officer/police-officer-recruitment-booklet.pdf#page=17.{{cite web}}: Missing or empty |title= (help)[ permanent dead link ]
  49. ↑ "Merseyside police on recruitment drive to deal with rise in number of shootings". PFOA. Retrieved 29 June 2021.
  50. ↑ "Operation Vanguard 2010". 15 October 2009.
  51. ↑ Reporters, Telegraph (6 July 2017). "Manchester Arena suicide bomber Salman Abedi may not have acted alone, police say". The Telegraph– via www.telegraph.co.uk.
  52. 1 2 "Police 'exchange fire' with armed man in Oxford". The Independent. 7 May 2018.
  53. ↑ Thames Valley Police [@ThamesVP] (22 December 2017). "Our armed police officers are out and about today in the Thames Valley region! If you see them go and ask them what they want for #Christmas! 👋🎄😁 https://t.co/j5WgQmtMjI" (Tweet). Retrieved 24 December 2020– via Twitter.
  54. ↑ "Armed police patrols increased in South". BBC News. 24 May 2017.
  55. ↑ Firearms Support Unit [@NPFSU] (12 September 2019). "Test your knowledge. Anyone name this weapon? 🤔 . #firearms #npfsu #armedpolicing #firearmstraining https://t.co/TrbtB05VtR" (Tweet). Retrieved 24 December 2020– via Twitter.
  56. ↑ "Raoul Moat: police armed to the teeth for any showdown". The Telegraph. 8 July 2010.
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  58. ↑ "Photograph". Oi55.tinypic.com. Archived from the original (JPG) on 14 September 2014. Retrieved 30 April 2015.
  59. ↑ "British Armed Response Unit". Elite UK Forces. Retrieved 23 January 2016.
  60. ↑ "Yorkshire (N&W) Army Cadets". www.yorkshirearmycadets.co.uk. Archived from the original on 1 October 2009.
  61. ↑ "Photograph". Staffordshire-pcc.gov.uk. Archived from the original (JPG) on 24 September 2015. Retrieved 30 April 2015.
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  63. ↑ "Police praised for stopping London Bridge attack in minutes". The Guardian. 4 June 2017.
  64. ↑ "Birmingham accidental firearms discharge investigation complete | Independent Police Complaints Commission". www.ipcc.gov.uk. Archived from the original on 6 April 2016. Retrieved 12 January 2022.
  65. ↑ Firearms Operations Unit [@firearmsWMP] (8 May 2020). "A busy week so far, another 2 x warrants conducted this time in West Brom @SandwellPolice earlier this morning #WeWillFindYou #WhosNext #FOU https://t.co/5dhMMHhbLG" (Tweet). Retrieved 24 December 2020– via Twitter.
  66. ↑ "All sizes | Throckmorton | Flickr - Photo Sharing!". Flickr.com. Retrieved 30 April 2015.
  67. ↑ "Kendal Emergency Services Day". 18 December 2018.
  68. ↑ "BBC Local Live: Cumbria for Thursday 8 June 2017". BBC News. 8 June 2017.
  69. ↑ Hogan, Michael (6 September 2018). "Ross Kemp and the Armed Police, review: an uneven investigation into the rise of gun crime". The Telegraph– via www.telegraph.co.uk.
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  71. ↑ Firearms Support Unit [@NPFSU] (9 August 2019). "Training in all weathers ☀️🌧🔥💧. They say it's character building 🤔 Maybe. It's also wet. Very very wet! 🤣 #npfsu #armedpolicing #wetandwindy #alltrainingisgoodtraining https://t.co/zSFOoxeDKM" (Tweet). Retrieved 24 December 2020– via Twitter.
  72. ↑ Lancs Police ARV [@LancsARV] (27 July 2017). "Getting ready for the night shift! Guess how much this lot of personal kit weighs? #team3arv https://t.co/mwF144BWEo" (Tweet). Retrieved 29 May 2021– via Twitter.
  73. ↑ "Armed officers' anger at arrests". 3 June 2005 – via news.bbc.co.uk.
  74. ↑ Firearms Support Unit [@NPFSU] (16 July 2019). "Scorchio today ☀️🌡 Great training at Catterick military ranges for our TRO's. The factor 30 was out in force! 😎 #npfsu #firearmstraining #rifle #armedpolice https://t.co/eXuv4GapZR" (Tweet). Retrieved 24 December 2020– via Twitter.
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  77. ↑ Cheshire&NWales AAP [@CheshNWalesAAP] (7 September 2020). "The Alliance have a number of officers who are rifle trained At this distance and elevation takes skill and practice 😎👍🏼 And yes one of them needs a haircut 💇🤣 #AAP #Policefirearms #oneteam https://t.co/UZRqHT7SHT" (Tweet). Retrieved 24 December 2020– via Twitter.
  78. ↑ Cheshire&NWales AAP [@CheshNWalesAAP] (8 September 2020). "As well as shooting from buildings and outdoors the rifle officers from the Alliance train in our 100m indoor range with low light...on the hottest day in sept! 🥵🤔 Who planned this?! 😮🤣 #AAP #policetraining #firearms #oneteam https://t.co/WbrW7xJU3u" (Tweet). Retrieved 24 December 2020– via Twitter.
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  90. ↑ "Top Cover issue 12 by Mark Williams - Issuu". 12 May 2017.
  91. 1 2 "Freedom of Information Request - Missing PSNI Firearms and Ammuniton" (PDF). psni.police.uk . Archived from the original (PDF) on 21 February 2022.
  92. ↑ "Freedom of Information Request - Weapons" (PDF). psni.police.uk . Archived from the original (PDF) on 21 February 2022. https://www.psni.police.uk/globalassets/advice--information/our-publications/disclosure-logs/2015/operational-policing/weapons.pdf [ bare URL PDF ]
  93. ↑ "Freedom of Information Request" (PDF). Police Service of Northern Ireland.
  94. ↑ "Freedom of Information Request - Negligent Discharges" (PDF). psni.police.uk . Archived from the original (PDF) on 21 February 2022.
  95. ↑ Omega Foundation (March 2003). Baton Rounds - A review of the human rights implications of the introduction and use of the L21A1 baton round in Northern Ireland and proposed alternatives to the baton round (PDF). Northern Ireland Human Rights Commission. ISBN   978-1903681336. Archived from the original (PDF) on 30 June 2021. Retrieved 7 September 2017.
  96. 1 2 "Firearms used by British Transport Police - Freedom of Information Request 794-14" (PDF). British Transport Police. Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 November 2017. Retrieved 31 May 2017.
  97. ↑ "Cameron to review legal protection of shoot-to-kill police officers". TheGuardian.com . 20 December 2015.
  98. 1 2 3 4 "Equipment used by Armed Police within the CNC - a Freedom of Information request to Civil Nuclear Constabulary" (PDF). 30 August 2014.
  99. ↑ Annual Reports & Accounts 2012/13 Civil Nuclear Police Authority (PDF) (Report). 28 June 2013.
  100. ↑ Annual Reports & Accounts 2013/14 Civil Nuclear Police Authority (PDF) (Report). Archived (PDF) from the original on 19 November 2023.
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  103. ↑ Brown, Paul (20 January 1999). "Nuclear fuel ships to be armed with heavy guns". The Guardian . London. Retrieved 27 August 2008.
  104. ↑ "UK British nuclear fuel ships armed". BBC News. 8 July 1999. Retrieved 27 August 2008.
  105. ↑ "Marine Units". mod.police.uk. Archived from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 11 May 2021. Training in the MP7 weapon system and in marine-specific firearms tactics training is also required.
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  107. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "Freedom Of Information Request - MOD Police Weapons" (PDF). 19 December 2014. Archived from the original (PDF) on 18 May 2022.
  108. ↑ "Police officers besides a police car". Archived from the original on 22 January 2021. Retrieved 11 May 2021.
  109. ↑ "MOD police recruits complete Portsmouth's first firearms course | Royal Navy". Archived from the original on 26 August 2014.
  110. ↑ "Policae man with a rifle". Archived from the original on 22 January 2021. Retrieved 11 May 2021.
  111. ↑ "Tactical Firearms Unit". mod.police.uk. Archived from the original on 11 May 2021. Retrieved 11 May 2021.
  112. ↑ "Police man with a rifle". Archived from the original on 7 May 2021. Retrieved 11 May 2021.
  113. ↑ "Life in the MDP". mod.police.uk. Archived from the original on 17 November 2021. Retrieved 12 December 2021.
  114. ↑ "Bermuda Police Weapons Guns Tasers Grenades Batons Glocks". Bernews. 10 June 2010. Retrieved 24 March 2025.
  115. ↑ Waldren, Michael J. (2007). Armed Police, The Police Use of Firearms since 1945. Sutton Publishing. p. 4. ISBN   978-0-7509-4637-7.
  116. 1 2 Waldren, Michael J. (2007). Armed Police, The Police Use of Firearms since 1945. England: Sutton. p. 11. ISBN   978-0-7509-4637-7.
  117. ↑ Firearms Operations Unit [@firearmsWMP] (12 October 2020). "@IPatrick_Author Hi Ian. The 516 replaced the MP5 some 7 years ago. Thanks. MG" (Tweet). Retrieved 24 December 2020– via Twitter.
  118. ↑ "The day terror came to Glasgow Airport". BBC News. 29 June 2017.
  119. ↑ "Armed Response Unit".
  120. ↑ Firearms Operations Unit [@firearmsWMP] (12 October 2020). "@lawro28 Morning. A limited amount of officers had the G36 before we all moved across to the 516 as our standard carbine platform some years ago. Thanks for the question. 👍 MG" (Tweet). Retrieved 24 December 2020– via Twitter.
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