It is advised to check the references for photos of reaction results. [1] Reagent testers might show the colour of the desired substance while not showing a different colour for a more dangerous additive. [2] For this reason it is essential to use multiple different tests to show all adulterants.
| Substance | Type | A Folin's B | Froehde | Liebermann | Mandelin |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2C-B [1] | Substance | ? | Yellow [3] | Yellow > Black [4] | No reaction |
| 2C-E | Substance | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| 2C-I [1] | Substance | ? | ? | ? | No reaction |
| 2C-T-2 | Substance | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| 2C-T-7 | Substance | ? | Violet and orange streaks [5] | ? | Maroon to Black |
| 4-MEC | Substance | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Acetaminophen | Adulterant | ? | No reaction [3] | ? | Moderate olive [6] |
| Alcohol | Substance | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Alkaloids | Forms | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Amines, and amino acids | Forms | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Amphetamine | Substance | ? | Red | ? | Moderate bluish green [6] |
| Asbestos (talc) | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Aspirin | Adulterant | ? | Grayish purple [6] | ? | Grayish olive green [6] |
| Barbiturates | Class | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Benzocaine | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Benzodiazepines | Class | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Benzphetamine | Substance | ? | ? | ? | Brilliant yellow green |
| Boric acid | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Brodifacoum (pesticide) | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Caffeine | Substance | ? | No reaction | ? | No reaction |
| CBD | Substance | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Chloral hydrate | Substance | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Chloroquine | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Chlorpromazine | Substance | ? | Very deep red [7] [6] | ? | Dark olive |
| Cocaine | Substance | No reaction [8] | No reaction [3] | Yellow [9] | Deep orange yellow [6] |
| Codeine | Substance | ? | Dark Green [7] [10] > Red/Brown [11] [6] | ? | Dark olive [6] |
| Creatine | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Diacetylmorphine (Heroin) | Substance | ? | Purple/red > to green [3] | ? | Moderate reddish brown |
| Diltiazem | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Dimethoxy-meth | Substance | ? | ? | ? | Dark olive brown |
| Dimethylterephthalate | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| DMT | Substance | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| DOM | Substance | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Doxepin | Substance | ? | Deep reddish brown [7] | ? | Very reddish brown |
| Dristan | Substance | ? | Light bluish green [7] [6] | ? | Greyish olive |
| DXM | Substance | ? | No reaction | ? | White w/ green edges [12] |
| Fentanyl | Substance | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Formaldehyde | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| GHB | Substance | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Hydrochlorides | Forms | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Hydroxyzine | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Indoles | Forms | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Isopropylbenzylamine | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Ketamine | Substance | ? | No reaction [3] | ? | Orange/brown |
| Levamisole | Adulterant | ? | ? | Dark brown -> Very dark brown | ? |
| Lidocaine | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| LSD | Substance | ? | Moderate yellow green [6] | ? | ? |
| Mace | Substance | ? | Light olive yellow [7] [6] | ? | Moderate olive green [6] |
| Mannitol | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| MDA | Substance | ? | Greenish black [3] [7] [6] | ? | Bluish black [13] [6] |
| MDEA | Substance | ? | ? | ? | Dark purple |
| MDMA | Substance | ? | Black w/ hints of greenish brown [3] | ? | Bluish black [13] |
| Mephedrone | Substance | ? | No reaction | ? | No reaction |
| Mescaline | Substance | ? | Green > to Blue [11] or Yellow [14] | ? | Dark yellowish brown [6] |
| Methadone | Substance | ? | ? | ? | Dark greyish blue |
| Methamphetamine | Substance | ? | No reaction [5] | ? | Dark yellowish green [6] |
| Methaqualone | Substance | ? | ? | ? | Very orange yellow [6] |
| Methoxetamine | Substance | ? | Yellow to green | ? | No reaction |
| Methylone [1] | Substance | ? | Deep green [15] | ? | Yellow |
| Methylphenidate | Substance | ? | No reaction [7] | ? | Brilliant orange yellow |
| Methylsulfonylmethane | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| MXE | Substance | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Nutmeg | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Opiates | Class | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Synthetic opioids (gray death) | Class | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| PCP | Substance | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Phenacetin | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Phytocannabinoids | Class | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| PMA | Substance | ? | n [3] | ? | Green to brown |
| Primary amines | Forms | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Procaine | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | Deep orange [6] |
| Psilocybin | Substance | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Quinine | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | Deep greenish yellow [6] |
| Reducing sugars (sugar) | Adulterant | No reaction | White > light brown | White w/ light purple edges | White > brown |
| Secondary amines | Forms | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Sodium bicarbonate | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Strychnine | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Sulfates | Forms | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Synthetic cannabinoids | Class | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| THC | Substance | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Tocopheryl acetate | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Tramadol | Substance | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Substance | Type | Marquis | Mecke | A Morris B | A Simon's B |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2C-B [1] | Substance | Yellow to green [5] [3] | Yellow/brown | ? | No reaction |
| 2C-E | Substance | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| 2C-I [1] | Substance | Yellow to green | Dark brown | ? | No reaction |
| 2C-T-2 | Substance | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| 2C-T-7 | Substance | Apricot | Red to purple | ? | No reaction |
| 4-MEC | Substance | No reaction [5] | Light green | ? | ? |
| Acetaminophen | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Alcohol | Substance | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Alkaloids | Forms | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Amines, and amino acids | Forms | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Amphetamine | Substance | Strong reddish orange/Dark reddish brown [6] | No reaction | ? | No reaction |
| Asbestos (talc) | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Aspirin | Adulterant | Deep red [6] | ? | ? | ? |
| Barbiturates | Class | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Benzocaine | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Benzodiazepines | Class | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Benzphetamine | Substance | Deep reddish brown [6] | ? | ? | ? |
| Boric acid | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Brodifacoum (pesticide) | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Caffeine | Substance | No reaction | No reaction | ? | No reaction |
| CBD | Substance | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Chloral hydrate | Substance | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Chloroquine | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Chlorpromazine | Substance | Deep purplish red [6] | Blackish red [6] | ? | ? |
| Cocaine | Substance | No reaction | ? | No reaction or light pink [16] | ? |
| Codeine | Substance | Deep purplish red [6] | Very dark bluish green [6] | ? | ? |
| Creatine | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Diacetylmorphine (Heroin) | Substance | Deep purplish red [6] | Deep bluish green [6] | ? | ? |
| Diltiazem | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Dimethoxy-meth | Substance | Moderate olive | Dark brown | ? | ? |
| Dimethylterephthalate | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| DMT | Substance | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| DOM | Substance | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Doxepin | Substance | Blackish red [6] | Very dark red | ? | ? |
| Dristan | Substance | Dark grayish red [6] | Light olive brown [6] | ? | ? |
| DXM | Substance | Grey with smoke | Yellow | ? | No reaction |
| Fentanyl | Substance | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Formaldehyde | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| GHB | Substance | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Hydrochlorides | Forms | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Hydroxyzine | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Indoles | Forms | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Isopropylbenzylamine | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Ketamine | Substance | No reaction | No reaction | ? | No reaction |
| Levamisole | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Lidocaine | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| LSD | Substance | Olive black [6] | Greenish black [6] | ? | ? |
| Mace | Substance | Moderate yellow [6] | Dark grayish olive [6] | ? | No reaction |
| Mannitol | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| MDA | Substance | Dark purple to black [3] [7] | Very dark blue | ? | No reaction |
| MDEA | Substance | Dark purple | Dark purple | ? | Blue |
| MDMA | Substance | Dark purple to black [3] | Dark purple | ? | Blue |
| Mephedrone | Substance | No reaction | No reaction | ? | No reaction |
| Mescaline | Substance | Strong orange [11] [6] | Moderate olive [6] | ? | ? |
| Methadone | Substance | Light yellowish pink [6] | ? | ? | ? |
| Methamphetamine | Substance | Deep reddish orange/Dark reddish brown [6] | No reaction | ? | Blue |
| Methaqualone | Substance | No reaction | No reaction | ? | No reaction |
| Methoxetamine | Substance | Pink (slow) | Yellow > green > red | ? | Slow pink > red |
| Methylone [1] | Substance | Brown | Orange/brown | ? | Blue |
| Methylphenidate | Substance | Moderate orange yellow [6] | ? | ? | Pale violet |
| Methylsulfonylmethane | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| MXE | Substance | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Nutmeg | Adulterant | ? | Brownish Black [6] | ? | ? |
| Opiates | Class | ? | White > green > turquoise | ? | ? |
| Synthetic opioids (gray death) | Class | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| PCP | Substance | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Phenacetin | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Phytocannabinoids | Class | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| PMA | Substance | No reaction | No reaction | ? | No reaction |
| Primary amines | Forms | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Procaine | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Psilocybin | Substance | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Quinine | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Reducing sugars (sugar) | Adulterant | White > light yellow > black | White > light yellow > black | ? | No reaction |
| Secondary amines | Forms | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Sodium bicarbonate | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Strychnine | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Sulfates | Forms | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Synthetic cannabinoids | Class | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| THC | Substance | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Tocopheryl acetate | Adulterant | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Tramadol | Substance | ? | ? | ? | ? |
| Substance | Type | Reagent test | Color |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alcohols | Forms | Lucas test in alcohols is a test to differentiate between primary, secondary, and tertiary alcohols. | |
| Alkaloids | Forms | Froehde Liebermann Mandelin Marquis Mayer's Mecke Simon's | |
| Amines, and amino acids | Forms | Folin's | |
| Barbiturates | Class | Dille–Koppanyi Zwikker | |
| Benzodiazepines | Class | Zimmermann | |
| Phytocannabinoids | Class | Duquenois–Levine reagent | |
| Cocaine | Substance | Scott | Reddish-brown > vibrant blue [17] |
| Hydrochlorides | Forms | Silver nitrate | |
| Indoles | Forms | DMACA reagent Ehrlich | |
| Primary amines | Forms | Robadope | |
| Reducing sugars (sugar) | Adulterant | Benedict's Fehling's | |
| Secondary amines | Forms | Simon's | |
| Sulfates | Forms | Barium chloride | |
| Synthetic cannabinoids | Class | Proprietary |
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