Legend of nucleobases | |
---|---|
Code | Nucleotide represented |
A | Adenine (A) |
C | Cytosine (C) |
G | Guanine (G) |
T | Thymine (T) |
N | A, C, G or T |
M | A or C |
R | A or G |
W | A or T |
Y | C or T |
S | C or G |
K | G or T |
H | A, C or T |
B | C, G or T |
V | A, C or G |
D | A, G or T |
This article contains a list of restriction enzymes whose names start with A and have a clearly defined cutting site.
The following information is given for each enzyme:
Enzyme | PDB code | REBASE Number | Source | Recognition sequence | Cut | Isoschizomers |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
AaaI | 1 | Acetobacter aceti | 5' CGGCCG 3' GCCGGC | 5' ---C GGCCG--- 3' 3' ---GCCGG C--- 5' | BseX3I, BstZI, EagI, EclXI, Eco52I, SenPT16I, XmaIII | |
AagI | 4 | Achromobacter agile | 5' ATCGAT 3' TAGCTA | 5' ---AT CGAT--- 3' 3' ---TAGC TA--- 5' | BanIII, BavCI, Bsa29I, BseCI, BspDI, Bsu15I, BsuTUI, ClaI | |
AanI | 15358 | Arthrobacter aurescens RFL2 | 5' TTATAA 3' AATATT | 5' ---TTA TAA--- 3' 3' ---AAT ATT--- 5' | PsiI, Csp1BORF7380P | |
AarI [7] | 2892 | Arthrobacter aurescens SS2-322 | 5' CACCTGC 3' GTGGACG | 5' ---CACCTGCN3N NNNN--- 3' 3' ---GTGGACGN3NNNNN --- 5' | PaqCI | |
AasI | 5465 | Arthrobacter aurescens RFL3 | 5' GACN6GTC 3' CTGN6CAG | 5' ---GACNNNN NNGTC--- 3' 3' ---CTGNN NNNNCAG--- 5' | DrdI, DseDI | |
AatI [8] | 6 | Acetobacter aceti | 5' AGGCCT 3' TCCGGA | 5' ---AGG CCT--- 3' 3' ---TCC GGA--- 5' | AspMI, Eco147I, Eco1524I, PceI, Pme55I, SarI, Sru30DI, SteI | |
AatII [8] [9] [10] [11] | 7 | Acetobacter aceti | 5' GACGTC 3' CTGCAG | 5' ---GACGT C--- 3' 3' ---C TGCAG--- 5' | Ssp5230I, ZraI | |
AauI | 3010 | Arthrobacter aurescens | 5' TGTACA 3' ACATGT | 5' ---T GTACA--- 3' 3' ---ACATG T--- 5' | BsmRI, Bsp1407I, BsrGI, BstAUI, Ssp4800I, SspBI | |
AbaI | 3029 | Azospirillum brasilense UQ 1796 | 5' TGATCA 3' ACTAGT | 5' ---T GATCA--- 3' 3' ---ACTAG T--- 5' | BclI, BsiQI, BspXII, BstT7I, FbaI, Ksp22I, ParI | |
AbeI | 3097 | Azotobacter beijerinckii Slo 54-028 | 5' CCTCAGC 3' GGAGTCG | 5' ---CC TCAGC--- 3' 3' ---GGAGT CG--- 5' | BbvCI | |
AbrI | 8 | Azospirillum brasilense | 5' CTCGAG 3' GAGCTC | 5' ---C TCGAG--- 3' 3' ---GAGCT C--- 5' | BluI, BspAAI, BssHI, EscI, PaeR7I, SciI, Sfr274I, Sol10179I, StrI, TliI | |
AbsI | 14594 | Arthrobacter sp. 7M06 | 5' CCTCGAGG 3' GGAGCTCC | 5' ---CC TCGAGG--- 3' 3' ---GGAGCT CC--- 5' | None as of 4 Apr. 2019 | |
AccI [12] [13] [14] [15] | 18 | Acinetobacter calcoaceticus | 5' GTMKAC 3' CAKMTG | 5' ---GT MKAC--- 3' 3' ---CAKM TG--- 5' | FblI, XmiI | |
AccII [12] [16] | 19 | Acinetobacter calcoaceticus | 5' CGCG 3' GCGC | 5' ---CG CG--- 3' 3' ---GC GC--- 5' | Bsh1236I, Bsp50I, BstFNI, BstUI, MvnI, SelI, BceBI, BepI, Bpu95I | |
AccIII [17] | 20 | Acinetobacter calcoaceticus | 5' TCCGGA 3' AGGCCT | 5' ---T CCGGA--- 3' 3' ---AGGCC T--- 5' | Aor13HI, BbvAIII, BlfI, BseAI, BsiMI, BspEI, CauB3I, Kpn2I, MroI, PtaI | |
Acc16I | 2638 | Acinetobacter calcoaceticus 16 | 5' TGCGCA 3' ACGCGT | 5' ---TGC GCA--- 3' 3' ---ACG CGT--- 5' | AosI, AviII, FdiII, FspI, MstI, NsbI, PamI, Pun14627I | |
Acc36I [18] | 4162 | Acinetobacter calcoaceticus 36 | 5' ACCTGC 3' TGGACG | 5' ---ACCTGCN3N NNNN--- 3' 3' ---TGGACGN3NNNNN --- 5' | BfuAI, BspMI, BveI | |
Acc65I [19] | 14 | Acinetobacter calcoaceticus 65 | 5' GGTACC 3' CCATGG | 5' ---G GTACC--- 3' 3' ---CCATG G--- 5' | AhaB8I, Asp718I, KpnI, SthI | |
Acc113I | 2665 | Acinetobacter calcoaceticus 113 | 5' AGTACT 3' TCATGA | 5' ---AGT ACT--- 3' 3' ---TCA TGA--- 5' | AssI, BmcAI, Bpa34I, DpaI, Eco255I, RflFII, ScaI, ZrmI | |
AccB1I | 15 | Acinetobacter calcoaceticus B1 | 5' GGYRCC 3' CCRYGG | 5' ---G GYRCC--- 3' 3' ---CCRYG G--- 5' | BanI, BbvBI, BshNI, BspT107I, Eco64I, HgiCI, HgiHI, MspB4I | |
AccB2I | 2666 | Acinetobacter calcoaceticus B2 | 5' RGCGCY 3' YCGCGR | 5' ---RGCGC Y--- 3' 3' ---Y CGCGR--- 5' | BfoI, Bme142I, Bsp143II, BstH2I, HaeII, LpnI | |
AccB7I [20] | 16 | Acinetobacter calcoaceticus B7 | 5' CCAN5TGG 3' GGTN5ACC | 5' ---CCANNNN NTGG--- 3' 3' ---GGTN NNNNACC--- 5' | AcpII, Asp10HII, BasI, Esp1396I, PflBI, PflMI, Van91I | |
AccBSI [21] | 2733 | Acinetobacter calcoaceticus BS | 5' CCGCTC 3' GGCGAG | 5' ---CCG CTC--- 3' 3' ---GGC GAG--- 5' | BsrBI, BstD102I, Bst31NI, MbiI | |
AccEBI | 17 | Acinetobacter calcoaceticus EBF 65/65 | 5' GGATCC 3' CCTAGG | 5' ---G GATCC--- 3' 3' ---CCTAG G--- 5' | AsiI, BamHI, Bce751I, Bsp98I, BspAAIII, CelI, OkrAI, Uba4009I | |
AceI | 2571 | Anabaena cedrorum | 5' GCWGC 3' CGWCG | 5' ---G CWGC--- 3' 3' ---CGWC G--- 5' | ApeKI, SuiI, Taq52I, TseI | |
AceII | 2570 | Anabaena cedrorum | 5' GCTAGC 3' CGATCG | 5' ---GCTAG C--- 3' 3' ---C GATCG--- 5' | AsuNHI, BmtI, BspOI, , LlaG2I, NheI, PstNHI | |
AceIII | 2569 | Anabaena cedrorum | 5' CAGCTC 3' GTCGAG | 5' ---CAGCTCN5N NNNN--- 3' 3' ---GTCGAGN5NNNNN --- 5' | — None as of May 2010 — | |
AciI [11] [22] | 21 | Arthrobacter citreus | 5' CCGC 3' GGCG | 5' ---C CGC--- 3' 3' ---GGC G--- 5' | SsiI | |
AclI [23] | 2181 | Acinetobacter calcoaceticus M4 | 5' AACGTT 3' TTGCAA | 5' ---AA CGTT--- 3' 3' ---TTGC AA--- 5' | Psp1406I | |
AclNI | 2667 | Acinetobacter calcoaceticus N20 | 5' ACTAGT 3' TGATCA | 5' ---A CTAGT--- 3' 3' ---TGATC A--- 5' | AhlI, BcuI, SpeI | |
AclWI | 2668 | Acinetobacter calcoaceticus W2131 | 5' GGATC 3' CCTAG | 5' ---GGATCN3N N--- 3' 3' ---CCTAGN3NN --- 5' | AlwI, BinI, BpuFI, BsrWI, BspPI, BstH9I, Bst31TI, EacI, Ral8I | |
AcoI | 11822 | Acinetobacter calcoaceticus | 5' YGGCCR 3' RCCGGY | 5' ---Y GGCCR--- 3' 3' ---RCCGG Y--- 5' | EaeI, Bfi89I, CfrI, EcoHK31I | |
AcpI | 22 | Acidiphilium cryptum 25H | 5' TTCGAA 3' AAGCTT | 5' ---TT CGAA--- 3' 3' ---AAGC TT--- 5' | Asp10HI, Bpu14I, Bsp119I, BstBI, Csp45I, FspII, MlaI, NspV, SspRFI | |
AcpII | 23 | Acidiphilium cryptum 25H | 5' CCAN5TGG 3' GGTN5ACC | 5' ---CCANNNN NTGG--- 3' 3' ---GGTN NNNNACC--- 5' | AccB7I, Asp10HII, BasI, Esp1396I, PflBI, PflMI, Van91I | |
AcrII | 25 | Anabaenopsis circularis | 5' GGTNACC 3' CCANTGG | 5' ---G GTNACC--- 3' 3' ---CCANTG G--- 5' | AspAI, Bse64I, BseT9I, BstEII, BstPI, Eco91I, EcoO65I, PspEI | |
AcsI [24] | 2184 | Arthrobacter citreus 310 | 5' RAATTY 3' YTTAAR | 5' ---R AATTY--- 3' 3' ---YTTAA R--- 5' | ApoI, CfaI, FsiI, XapI | |
AcuI | 5534 | Acinetobacter calcoaceticus | 5' CTGAAG 3' GACTTC | 5' ---CTGAAGN13NNN --- 3' 3' ---GACTTCN13N NN--- 5' | BspKT5I, Eco57I | |
AcvI | 5359 | Aeromonas caviae | 5' CACGTG 3' GTGCAC | 5' ---CAC GTG--- 3' 3' ---GTG CAC--- 5' | BbrPI, BcoAI, Eco72I, PmaCI, PmlI, PspCI | |
AcyI [25] | 31 | Anabaena cylindrica | 5' GRCGYC 3' CYGCRG | 5' ---GR CGYC--- 3' 3' ---CYGC RG--- 5' | AhaII, AosII, BbiII, BsaHI, BstACI, Hin1I, HgiI, Hsp92I, Msp17I | |
AdeI | 2991 | Alcaligenes denitrificans Ss 3-028 | 5' CACNNNGTG 3' GTGNNNCAC | 5' ---CACNNN GTG--- 3' 3' ---GTG NNNCAC--- 5' | BstIZ316I, DraIII | |
AeuI | 33 | Achromobacter eurydice | 5' CCWGG 3' GGWCC | 5' ---CC WGG--- 3' 3' ---GGW CC--- 5' | AglI, AjnI, BseBI, BstNI, BstOI, Bst2UI, EcoRII, SleI, SspAI | |
AfaI [26] | 37 | Acidiphilium facilis 28H | 5' GTAC 3' CATG | 5' ---GT AC--- 3' 3' ---CA TG--- 5' | Csp6I, CviQI, CviRII, HpyBI, PabI, PlaAII, RsaI, RsaNI | |
Afa16RI | 34 | Acidiphilium sp. 16R | 5' CGATCG 3' GCTAGC | 5' ---CGAT CG--- 3' 3' ---GC TAGC--- 5' | Afa22MI, BspCI, EagBI, MvrI, NblI, Ple19I, PvuI, Psu161I, RshI, XorII | |
Afa22MI | 35 | Acidocella facilis | 5' CGATCG 3' GCTAGC | 5' ---CGAT CG--- 3' 3' ---GC TAGC--- 5' | Afa16RI, BspCI, EagBI, ErhB9I, NblI, Ple19I, Psu161I, PvuI, RshI | |
AfeI [27] | 2669 | Alcaligenes faecalis T2774 | 5' AGCGCT 3' TCGCGA | 5' ---AGC GCT--- 3' 3' ---TCG CGA--- 5' | AitI, Aor51H, Eco47III, FunI | |
AfiI | 10489 | Anoxybacillus flavithermus | 5' CCN7GG 3' GGN7CC | 5' ---CCNNNNN NNGG--- 3' 3' ---GGNN NNNNNCC--- 5' | Bsc4I, BseLI, BslI, BflI, Bsc107I, BsiYI, Bst22I | |
AflI [28] | Anabaena flos-aquae | 5' GGWCC 3' CCWGG | 5' ---G GWCC--- 3' 3' ---CCWG G--- 5' | Asp745I, BamNI, BcuAI, CauI, Csp68KI, DsaIV, Eco47I, SinI | ||
AflII [28] [29] [30] | 39 | Anabaena flos-aquae | 5' CTTAAG 3' GAATTC | 5' ---C TTAAG--- 3' 3' ---GAATT C--- 5' | BfrI, BspTI, Bst98I, BstAFI, BstPZ740I, Esp4I, MspCI, Vha464I | |
AflIII [28] [10] | 40 | Anabaena flos-aquae | 5' ACRYGT 3' TGYRCA | 5' ---A CRYGT--- 3' 3' ---TGYRC A--- 5' | Asp90I | |
AgeI [11] [31] | 42 | Agrobacterium gelatinovorum | 5' ACCGGT 3' TGGCCA | 5' ---A CCGGT--- 3' 3' ---TGGCC A--- 5' | AsiAI, AsiGI, BshTI, CsiAI, CspAI, PinAI | |
AglI [32] | 6652 | Arthrobacter globiformis | 5' CCWGG 3' GGWCC | 5' ---CC WGG--- 3' 3' ---GGW CC--- 5' | AeuI, Bse16I, Bse17I, Bse24I, BshGI, EcoRII, SleI, SniI, SslI | |
AgsI | Agrococcus sp. 25 | 5' TTSAA 3' AASTT | 5' ---TTS AA--- 3' 5' ---AA STT--- 3' | None as of 4 May 2019 | ||
AhaI | 45 | Alteromonas haloplanktis B8 | 5' CCSGG 3' GGSCC | 5' ---CC SGG--- 3' 3' ---GGS CC--- 5' | AseII, BcnI, BpuMI, CauII, Eco1831I, EcoHI, HgiS22I, NciI | |
AhaII | Aphanothece halophytica | 5' GRCGYC 3' CYGCRG | 5' ---GR CGYC--- 3' 3' ---CYGC RG--- 5' | AcyI, AstWI, AsuIII, BsaHI, BstACI, Hin1I, HgiI, HgiDI, HgiHII, PamII | ||
AhaIII [14] [29] [30] [33] | Aphanothece halophytica | 5' TTTAAA 3' AAATTT | 5' ---TTT AAA--- 3' 3' ---AAA TTT--- 5' | DraI, PauAII, SruI | ||
AhaB8I | Aphanothece halophytica B8 | 5' GGTACC 3' CCATGG | 5' ---G GTACC--- 3' 3' ---CCATG G--- 5' | Acc65I, Asp718I, KpnI, SthI | ||
AhdI [34] [35] | Aeromonas hydrophila | 5' GACN5GTC 3' CTGN5CAG | 5' ---GACNNN NNGTC--- 3' 3' ---CTGNN NNNCAG--- 5' | AspEI, BmeRI, BspOVI, DriI, Eam1105I, EclHKI, NruGI | ||
AhlI | 4838 | Alteromonas haloplanktis SP | 5' ACTAGT 3' TGATCA | 5' ---A CTAGT--- 3' 3' ---TGATC A--- 5' | AclNI, BcuI, SpeI | |
AhyI | 49 | Aeromonas hydrophila | 5' CCCGGG 3' GGGCCC | 5' ---C CCGGG--- 3' 3' ---GGGCC C--- 5' | Cfr9I, CfrJ4I, EaeAI, EclRI, PaeBI, SmaI, TspMI, XmaI, XmaCI | |
AitI | 54 | Aquaspirillum itersonii | 5' AGCGCT 3' TCGCGA | 5' ---AGC GCT--- 3' 3' ---TCG CGA--- 5' | AfeI, Aor51H, Eco47III, FunI | |
AjiI | 10919 | Acinetobacterjohnsonii RFL47 | 5' CACGTC 3' GTGCAG | 5' ---CAC GTC--- 3' 3' ---GTG CAG--- 5' | BmgBI, BtrI | |
AjnI | 7185 | Acinetobacter johnsonii R2 | 5' CCWGG 3' GGWCC | 5' --- CCWGG--- 3' 3' ---GGWCC --- 5' | AorI, ApaORI, ApyI, EcoRII, MvaI, Psp6I, PspGI, SleI, SspAI | |
AjoI | 2604 | Acinetobacter johnsonii 35 | 5' CTGCAG 3' GACGTC | 5' ---CTGCA G--- 3' 3' ---G ACGTC--- 5' | ApiI, BloHII, BspMAI, CfrA4I, CfuII, PstI, SalPI, SflI, Srl5DI | |
AjuI | 7740 | Acinetobacter junii RFL46 | 5' GAAN7TTGG 3'CTTN7AACC | 5' ---NNNNN NN6GAAN7TTGGN5NNNNNN --- 3' 3' --- NNNNNNN6CTTN7AACCN5N NNNNN--- 5' | None as of 28 Oct. 2020 | |
AleI | 5791 | Aureobacterium liquefaciens | 5' CACN4GTG 3' GTGN4CAC | 5' ---CACNN NNGTG--- 3' 3' ---GTGNN NNCAC--- 5' | OliI | |
AlfI | 6110 | Acinetobacter lwoffii BH 32 | 5' GCAN6TGC 3' CGTN6ACG | 5' ---GCAN6TGCN9NNN --- 3' 3' ---CGTN6ACGN9N NN--- 5' | None as of May 2010 | |
AliI | Acetobacter liquefaciens | 5' GGATCC 3' CCTAGG | 5' ---G GATCC--- 3' 3' ---CCTAG G--- 5' | AccEBI, BamHI, Bce751I, Bsp98I, BspAAIII, Nsp29132II, Pfl8I | ||
AliAJI | 59 | Acetobacter liquefaciens AJ 2881 | 5' CTGCAG 3' GACGTC | 5' ---CTGCA G--- 3' 3' ---G ACGTC--- 5' | ApiI, Asp713I, BspMAI, CflI, CstI, MhaAI, PstI, SalPI, Sst12I, YenI | |
AloI [36] [37] | 2812 | Acinetobacter lwoffii Ks 4-8 | 5' GAACN6TCC 3' CTTGN6AGG | 5' ---GAACN6TCCN6NNNNNN --- 3' 3' ---CTTGN6AGGN6N NNNNN--- 5' | None as of May 2010 | |
AluI [12] [14] [38] [39] [40] [41] | 61 | Arthrobacter luteus | 5' AGCT 3' TCGA | 5' ---AG CT--- 3' 3' ---TC GA--- 5' | AluBI, MltI | |
AluBI | 16189 | Arthrobacter luteus B | 5' AGCT 3' TCGA | 5' ---AG CT--- 3' 3' ---TC GA--- 5' | AluI, MltI | |
AlwI | 65 | Acinetobacter lwoffii | 5' GGATC 3' CCTAG | 5' ---GGATCN3N N--- 3' 3' ---CCTAGN3NN --- 5' | AclWI, BinI, BspPI, BsrWI, BstH9I, BthII, Bth617I, EacI | |
Alw21I | Acinetobacter lwoffii RFL21 | 5' GWGCWC 3' CWCGWG | 5' ---GWGCW C--- 3' 3' ---C WCGWG--- 5' | AspHI, Bbv12I, Bsh45I, BsiHKAI, Bsm6I, HgiAI, MspV281I | ||
Alw26I [42] | 63 | Acinetobacter lwoffii RFL26 | 5' GTCTC 3' CAGAG | 5' ---GTCTCN NNNN--- 3' 3' ---CAGAGNNNNN --- 5' | BcoDI, BscQII, BsmAI, BsoMAI, BstMAI | |
Alw44I | Acinetobacter lwoffii RFL44 | 5' GTGCAC 3' CACGTG | 5' ---G TGCAC--- 3' 3' ---CACGT G--- 5' | ApaLI, SnoI, VneI | ||
AlwNI [43] | Acinetobacter lwoffii N | 5' CAGNNNCTG 3' GTCNNNGAC | 5' ---CAGNNN CTG--- 3' 3' ---GTC NNNGAC--- 5' | CaiI | ||
AlwXI | 67 | Acinetobacter lwoffii X | 5' GCAGC 3' CGTCG | 5' ---GCAGCN7N NNNN--- 3' 3' ---CGTCGN7NNNNN --- 5' | BbvI, BseKI, BseXI, Bsp423I, Bst12I, Bst71I, BstV1I | |
Ama87I | Alteromonas macleodii 87 | 5' CYCGRG 3' GRGCYC | 5' ---C YCGRG--- 3' 3' ---GRGCY C--- 5' | AquI, AvaI, BmeT110I, BsiHKCI, BsoBI, Eco88I, Nli3877I, NspSAI | ||
AmaCSI | 26714 | Arthrospira maxima CS-328 | 5' GCTCCA 3' CGAGGT | 5' ---GCTCCAN8NNN --- 3' 3' ---CGAGGTN8N NN--- 5' | None as of 4 May 2018 | |
AocI | 74 | Anabaena sp. | 5' CCTNAGG 3' GGANTCC | 5' ---CC TNAGG--- 3' 3' ---GGANT CC--- 5' | AyI, Bse21I, Bsu36I, Eco81I, Lmu60I, OaNI, MstII, SauI, SshAI | |
AocII | Anabaena sp. | 5' GDGCHC 3' CHCGDG | 5' ---GDGCH C--- 3' 3' ---C HCGDG--- 5' | BmyI, BsoCI, Bsp1286I, BspLS2I, MhlI, NspII, SduI | ||
AorI | 77 | Acetobacter aceti orleanensis | 5' CCWGG 3' GGWCC | 5' ---CC WGG--- 3' 3' ---GGW CC--- 5' | BseBI, BstNI, BstOI, Bst2UI, EcoRII, MvaI, Sth117I, Tai | |
Aor13HI [44] | Acidiphilium organovorum 13H | 5' TCCGGA 3' AGGCCT | 5' ---T CCGGA--- 3' 3' ---AGGCC T--- 5' | AccIII, BbvAIII, BlfI, BseAI, BsiMI, BspEI, CauB3I, Kpn2I, MroI, PtaI | ||
Aor51HI [45] | 76 | Acidiphilium organovorum 51H | 5' AGCGCT 3' TCGCGA | 5' ---AGC GCT--- 3' 3' ---TCG CGA--- 5' | AfeI, AitI, Eco47III, FunI | |
AosI | Anabaena oscillarioides | 5' TGCGCA 3' ACGCGT | 5' ---TGC GCA--- 3' 3' ---ACG CGT--- 5' | Acc16I, AviII, FdiII, FspI, MstI, NsbI, PamI, Pun14627I | ||
AosII | Anabaena oscillarioides | 5' GRCGYC 3' CYGCRG | 5' ---GR CGYC--- 3' 3' ---CYGC RG--- 5' | AcyI, AstWI, BbiII, BsaHI, BstACI, Hin1I, HgiI, HgiGI, Msp17I, PamII | ||
ApaI [11] [30] [46] | Acetobacter pasteurianus pasteurianus | 5' GGGCCC 3' CCCGGG | 5' ---GGGCC C--- 3' 3' ---C CCGGG--- 5' | Bsp120I, PpeI, PspOMI | ||
ApaBI [47] | Acetobacter pasteurianus B | 5' GCAN5TGC 3' CGTN5ACG | 5' ---GCANNNNN TGC--- 3' 3' ---CGT NNNNNACG--- 5' | BstAPI | ||
ApaCI | Acetobacter pasteurianus C | 5' GGATCC 3' CCTAGG | 5' ---G GATCC--- 3' 3' ---CCTAG G--- 5' | AliI, BamHI, BnaI, Bsp4009I, BstI, NspSAIV, Pfl8I, SolI, SurI | ||
ApaLI [48] [49] | Acetobacter pasteurianus | 5' GTGCAC 3' CACGTG | 5' ---G TGCAC--- 3' 3' ---CACGT G--- 5' | Alw44I, SnoI, VneI | ||
ApaORI | 86 | Acetobacter pasteurianus | 5' CCWGG 3' GGWCC | 5' ---CC WGG--- 3' 3' ---GGW CC--- 5' | AjnI, BstNI, BstOI, Bst1I, Bst2I, Fsp1604I, MvaI, Psp6I, PspGI | |
ApeKI [50] | Aeropyrum pernix K1 | 5' GCWGC 3' CGWCG | 5' ---G CWGC--- 3' 3' ---CGWC G--- 5' | AceI, SuiI, Taq52I, TseI | ||
ApiI | 2315 | Arthrobacter picolinophilus | 5' CTGCAG 3' GACGTC | 5' ---CTGCA G--- 3' 3' ---G ACGTC--- 5' | Asp713I, Bsp63I, CfrA4I, PaePI, Pfl21I, Psp23I, PstI, SflI, Sst12I | |
ApoI [51] | Arthrobacter protophormiae | 5' RAATTY 3' YTTAAR | 5' ---R AATTY--- 3' 3' ---YTTAA R--- 5' | AcsI, CfaI, FsiI, XapI, EcoRI | ||
AplI | 25962 | Arthrospira platensis NIES-39 | 5' CTGCAG 3' GACGTC | 5' ---CTGCA G--- 3' 3' ---G ACGTC--- 5' | See this site for a complete list. | |
ApyI | 93 | Arthrobacter pyridinolis | 5' CCWGG 3' GGWCC | 5' ---CC WGG--- 3' 3' ---GGW CC--- 5' | BciBII, BptI, BseBI, BstNI, BstOI, Bst2UI, Bst38I, Bst100I, MvaI | |
ApyPI | 14756 | Arcanobacterium pyogenes | 5' ATCGAC 3' TAGCTG | 5' ---ATCGACN17NNN --- 3' 3' ---TAGCTGN17N NN--- 5' | None as of 4 August 2019 | |
AquI | Agmenellum quadruplicatum PR-6 | 5' CYCGRG 3' GRGCYC | 5' ---C YCGRG--- 3' 3' ---GRGCY C--- 5' | BcoI, BmeT110I, BsmAI, BsoMAI, BsoBI, BstSI, Eco27kI, OfoI | ||
AquII | 20238 | Agmenellum quadruplicatum PR-6 | 5' GCCGNAC 3' CGGCNTG | 5' ---GCCGNACN17NNN --- 3' 3' ---CGGCNTGN17N NN--- 5' | None as of 4 August 2019 | |
AquIII | 20239 | Agmenellum quadruplicatum PR-6 | 5' GAGGAG 3' CTCCTC | 5' ---GAGGAGN17NNN --- 3' 3' ---CTCCTCN17N NN--- 5' | BseRI | |
AquIV | 20240 | Agmenellum quadruplicatum PR-6 | 5' GRGGAAG 3' CYCCTTC | 5' ---GRGGAAGN16NNN --- 3' 3' ---CYCCTTCN16N NN--- 5' | None as of 4/9/19 | |
ArsI | 19405 | Arthrobacter sp. NTS | 5' GACN6TTYG 3' CTGN6AARC | 5' ---NNNNN NN7GACN6TTYGN5NNNNNN --- 3' 3' --- NNNNNNN7CTGN6AARCN5N NNNNN--- 5' | None as of Oct. 28 2020 | |
AscI [11] [52] | Arthrobacter sp. | 5' GGCGCGCC 3' CCGCGCGG | 5' ---GG CGCGCC--- 3' 3' ---CCGCGC GG--- 5' | PalAI, SgsI | ||
AseI [53] | 96 | Aquaspirillum serpens | 5' ATTAAT 3' TAATTA | 5' ---AT TAAT--- 3' 3' ---TAAT TA--- 5' | AsnI, BpoAI, PshBI, Sru4DI, VspI | |
AseII [53] | 97 | Aquaspirillum serpens | 5' CCSGG 3' GGSCC | 5' ---CC SGG--- 3' 3' ---GGS CC--- 5' | AhaI, AsuC2I, BcnI, CauII, EcoHI, HgiS22I, Kpn49kII, Mgl14481I, NciI | |
AsiI | Azotobacter sp. | 5' GGATCC 3' CCTAGG | 5' ---G GATCC--- 3' 3' ---CCTAG G--- 5' | ApaCI, BamHI, BnaI, Bsp4009I, BstI, OkrAI, Pfl8I, SurI, Uba4009I | ||
AsiAI | 2853 | Arthrobacter sp. A7359 | 5' ACCGGT 3' TGGCCA | 5' ---A CCGGT--- 3' 3' ---TGGCC A--- 5' | AgeI, AsiGI, BshTI, CsiAI, CspAI, PinAI | |
AsiGI | 10828 | Arthrobacter sp. G | 5' ACCGGT 3' TGGCCA | 5' ---A CCGGT--- 3' 3' ---TGGCC A--- 5' | AgeI, AsiAI, BshTI, CsiAI, CspAI, PinAI | |
AsiSI | Arthrobacter sp. | 5' GCGATCGC 3' CGCTAGCG | 5' ---GCGAT CGC--- 3' 3' ---CGC TAGCG--- 5' | RgaI, SfaAI, , SgfI | ||
Asi256I | 18472 | Arthrobacter sp. Ck256 | 5' GATC 3' CTAG | 5' ---G ATC--- 3' 3' ---CTA G--- 5' | See this site for a complete list. | |
Asi372I | 15803 | Arthrobacter sp. Mn372 | 5' ATGCAT 3' TACGTA | 5' ---ATGCA T--- 3' 3' ---T ACGTA--- 5' | Ppu10I, EcoT22I, Mph1103I, NsiI, Zsp2I, BfrBI, Csp68KIII, PinBI, SepI, SspD5II | |
AsnI [54] | 98 | Arthrobacter sp. N-CM | 5' ATTAAT 3' TAATTA | 5' ---AT TAAT--- 3' 3' ---TAAT TA--- 5' | AseI, BpoAI, PshBI, Sru4DI, VspI | |
AspI [55] | Achromobacter sp. 699 | 5' GACNNNGTC 3' CTGNNNCAG | 5' ---GACN NNGTC--- 3' 3' ---CTGNN NCAG--- 5' | AtsI, PflFI, PsyI, TelI, Tth111I | ||
Asp10HI | Acidiphilium sp. 10H | 5' TTCGAA 3' AAGCTT | 5' ---TT CGAA--- 3' 3' ---AAGC TT--- 5' | AsuII, BspT104I, BstBI, CbiI, Csp68KII, PlaII, PpaAI, Ssp1I | ||
Asp10HII | 100 | Acidiphilium sp. 10H | 5' CCAN5TGG 3' GGTN5ACC | 5' ---CCANNNN NTGG--- 3' 3' ---GGTN NNNNACC--- 5' | AccB7I, AcpII, BasI, Esp1396I, PflBI, PflMI, Van91I | |
Asp26HI | 111 | Acidiphilium sp. 26H | 5' GAATGC 3' CTTACG | 5' ---GAATGCN --- 3' 3' ---CTTAC GN--- 5' | Asp27HI, Asp35HI, Asp36HI, BsaMI, BscCI, BsmI, PctI | |
Asp27HI | 112 | Acidiphilium sp. 27H | 5' GAATGC 3' CTTACG | 5' ---GAATGCN --- 3' 3' ---CTTAC GN--- 5' | Asp35HI, Asp36HI, Asp40HI, BmaHI, BsaMI, BscCI, BsmI | |
Asp35HI | 117 | Acidiphilium sp. 35H | 5' GAATGC 3' CTTACG | 5' ---GAATGCN --- 3' 3' ---CTTAC GN--- 5' | Asp36HI, Asp40HI, Asp50HI, BsaMI, BscCI, BsmI, Mva1269I | |
Asp36HI | 118 | Acidiphilium sp. 36H | 5' GAATGC 3' CTTACG | 5' ---GAATGCN --- 3' 3' ---CTTAC GN--- 5' | Asp40HI, Asp50HI, BmaHI, BscCI, BsmI, Mva1269I, PctI | |
Asp40HI | 120 | Acidiphilium sp. 40H | 5' GAATGC 3' CTTACG | 5' ---GAATGCN --- 3' 3' ---CTTAC GN--- 5' | Asp27HI, Asp36HI, Asp50HI, BsaMI, BscCI, BsmI, Mva1269I | |
Asp50HI | 122 | Acidiphilium sp. 50H | 5' GAATGC 3' CTTACG | 5' ---GAATGCN --- 3' 3' ---CTTAC GN--- 5' | Asp26HI, Asp35HI, Asp36HI, BsaMI, BscCI, BsmI, Mva1269I | |
Asp700I [56] | Achromobacter sp. 700 | 5' GAAN4TTC 3' CTTN4AAG | 5' ---GAANN NNTTC--- 3' 3' ---CTTNN NNAAG--- 5' | BbvAI, MroXI, PdmI, XmnI | ||
Asp713I | 131 | Achromobacter sp. 713 | 5' CTGCAG 3' GACGTC | 5' ---CTGCA G--- 3' 3' ---G ACGTC--- 5' | AjoI, AliAJI, BloHII, CfrA4I, Ecl37kI, MhaAI, PstI, SflI, Srl5DI, YenI | |
Asp718I [57] | Achromobacter sp. 718 | 5' GGTACC 3' CCATGG | 5' ---G GTACC--- 3' 3' ---CCATG G--- 5' | Acc65I, AhaB8I, KpnI, SthI | ||
Asp745I | Achromobacter sp. 745 | 5' GGWCC 3' CCWGG | 5' ---G GWCC--- 3' 3' ---CCWG G--- 5' | Bme18I, BsrAI, CauI, Eco47I, ErpI, FdiI, SinI, VpaK11AI, VpaK11BI | ||
AspAI | Alcaligenes sp. | 5' GGTNACC 3' CCANTGG | 5' ---G GTNACC--- 3' 3' ---CCANTG G--- 5' | AcrII, Bse64I, BseT10I, BstEII, BstPI, Eco91I, EcoO65I, PspEI | ||
AspA2I | 6959 | Arthrobacter sp. A2 | 5' CCTAGG 3' GGATCC | 5' ---C CTAGG--- 3' 3' ---GGATC C--- 5' | AvrBII, AvrII, BlnI, BspA2I, XmaJI | |
AspEI [58] | Aureobacterium sp. | 5' GACN5GTC 3' CTGN5CAG | 5' ---GACNNN NNGTC--- 3' 3' ---CTGNN NNNCAG--- 5' | AhdI, BmeRI, BspOVI, DriI, Eam1105I, EclHKI, NruGI | ||
AspHI [59] | Achromobacter sp. H | 5' GWGCWC 3' CWCGWG | 5' ---GWGCW C--- 3' 3' ---C WCGWG--- 5' | Alw21I, Bbv12I, Bsh45I, BsiHKAI, Bsm6I, HgiAI, MspV281I | ||
AspLEI | Arthrobacter sp. LE3860 | 5' GCGC 3' CGCG | 5' ---GCG C--- 3' 3' ---C GCG--- 5' | BspLAI, BstHHI, CfoI, FnuDIII, HhaI, Hin6I, HinP1I, HsoI, HspAI, SciNI | ||
AspMI | 2977 | Acinetobacter sp. M | 5' AGGCCT 3' TCCGGA | 5' ---AGG CCT--- 3' 3' ---TCC GGA--- 5' | AatI, Eco147I, GdiI, PceI, SarI, Sru30DI, SseBI, SteI, StuI | |
AspMDI | Alcaligenes sp. MD1 | 5' GATC 3' CTAG | 5' --- GATC--- 3' 3' ---CTAG --- 5' | BfuCI, Bsp143I, BstMBI, DpnII, Kzo9I, MboI, NdeII, Sau3AI | ||
AspNI | Anabaena sp. J3 | 5' GGNNCC 3' CCNNGG | 5' ---GGN NCC--- 3' 3' ---CCN NGG--- 5' | BmiI, BscBI, BspLI, NlaIV, PspN4I | ||
AspS9I | Arthrobacter sp. S9 | 5' GGNCC 3' CCNGG | 5' ---G GNCC--- 3' 3' ---CCNG G--- 5' | AsuI, AvcI, Bac36I, Bal228I, FmuI, NspIV, PspPI, Sau96I | ||
AssI | 4930 | Arthrobacter sp. | 5' AGTACT 3' TCATGA | 5' ---AGT ACT--- 3' 3' ---TCA TGA--- 5' | Acc113I, BmcAI, Bpa34I, DpaI, Eco255I, RflFII, ScaI, ZrmI | |
AstWI | Anabaena sp. | 5' GRCGYC 3' CYGCRG | 5' ---GR CGYC--- 3' 3' ---CYGC RG--- 5' | AcyI, AsuIII, BsaHI, BstACI, Hin1I, HgiI, HgiDI, HgiGI, Msp17I | ||
AsuI [60] | Anabaena subcylindrica | 5' GGNCC 3' CCNGG | 5' ---G GNCC--- 3' 3' ---CCNG G--- 5' | AspS9I, AvcI, CcuI, Cfr13I, FmuI, MaeK81II, Nsp7121I, PspPI, UnbI | ||
AsuII [61] | Anabaena subcylindrica | 5' TTCGAA 3' AAGCTT | 5' ---TT CGAA--- 3' 3' ---AAGC TT--- 5' | AcpI, Bpu14I, Bsp119I, BspT104I, Csp45I, FspII, LspI, NspV, SfuI | ||
AsuIII | Anabaena subcylindrica | 5' GRCGYC 3' CYGCRG | 5' ---GR CGYC--- 3' 3' ---CYGC RG--- 5' | AcyI, AsuIII, BbiII, BsaHI, BstACI, Hin1I, HgiHII, Hsp92I, Msp17I | ||
AsuC2I | 2901 | Actinobacillus suis C2 | 5' CCSGG 3' GGSCC | 5' ---CC SGG--- 3' 3' ---GGS CC--- 5' | AhaI, AseII, BcnI, Eco1831I, EcoHI, Kpn49kII, Mgl14481I, NciI | |
AsuHPI [62] | 2811 | Actinobacillus suis HP | 5' GGTGA 3' CCACT | 5' ---GGTGAN6NN --- 3' 3' ---CCACTN6N N--- 5' | HphI, SspD5I | |
AsuNHI [62] | Actinobacillus suis NH | 5' GCTAGC 3' CGATCG | 5' ---G CTAGC--- 3' 3' ---CGATC G--- 5' | AceII, BmtI, BspOI, LlaG2I, NheI, PstNHI | ||
AtsI | Aureobacterium testaceum 4842 | 5' GACNNNGTC 3' CTGNNNCAG | 5' ---GACN NNGTC--- 3' 3' ---CTGNN NCAG--- 5' | AspI, PflFI, PsyI, TelI, Tth111I | ||
AvaI [14] [63] [64] | Anabaena variabilis | 5' CYCGRG 3' GRGCYC | 5' ---C YCGRG--- 3' 3' ---GRGCY C--- 5' | AquI, Ama87I, BsiHKCI, BsoBI, BspLU4I, Eco88I, NspIII, PlaAI | ||
AvaII [12] [14] [41] [63] [64] | Anabaena variabilis | 5' GGWCC 3' CCWGG | 5' ---G GWCC--- 3' 3' ---CCWG G--- 5' | Bme18I, Bme216I, BsrAI, Eco47I, Kzo49I, Psp03I, SmuEI, VpaK11AI | ||
AvcI | Actinomyces violaceoniger cristalomycini | 5' GGNCC 3' CCNGG | 5' ---G GNCC--- 3' 3' ---CCNG G--- 5' | AspS9I, BshKI, BsiZI, Bsp1894I, BspBII, BspF4I, Bsu54I, Pde12I | ||
AviII | Anabaena variabillis (halle) | 5' TGCGCA 3' ACGCGT | 5' ---TGC GCA--- 3' 3' ---ACG CGT--- 5' | Acc16I, AosI, FdiII, FspI, MstI, NsbI, PamI, Pun14627I | ||
AvrII [11] [29] | 173 | Anabaena variabilis UW | 5' CCTAGG 3' GGATCC | 5' ---C CTAGG--- 3' 3' ---GGATC C--- 5' | AspA2I, AvrBII, BlnI, BspA2I, XmaJI | |
AvrBII | 171 | Arthrobacter variabilis | 5' CCTAGG 3' GGATCC | 5' ---C CTAGG--- 3' 3' ---GGATC C--- 5' | AspA2I, AvrII, BlnI, BspA2I, XmaJI | |
AxyI [65] | 174 | Acetobacter xylinus | 5' CCTNAGG 3' GGANTCC | 5' ---CC TNAGG--- 3' 3' ---GGANT CC--- 5' | AocI, BliHKI, Bse21I, BspR7I, Bsu36I, CvnI, Eco81I, Lmu60I |
§ An HF version of this enzyme is available
A restriction enzyme, restriction endonuclease, REase, ENase orrestrictase is an enzyme that cleaves DNA into fragments at or near specific recognition sites within molecules known as restriction sites. Restriction enzymes are one class of the broader endonuclease group of enzymes. Restriction enzymes are commonly classified into five types, which differ in their structure and whether they cut their DNA substrate at their recognition site, or if the recognition and cleavage sites are separate from one another. To cut DNA, all restriction enzymes make two incisions, once through each sugar-phosphate backbone of the DNA double helix.
NlaIII is a type II restriction enzyme isolated from Neisseria lactamica. As part of the restriction modification system, NlaIII is able to prevent foreign DNA from integrating into the host genome by cutting double stranded DNA into fragments at specific sequences. This results in further degradation of the fragmented foreign DNA and prevents it from infecting the host genome.
The homing endonucleases are a collection of endonucleases encoded either as freestanding genes within introns, as fusions with host proteins, or as self-splicing inteins. They catalyze the hydrolysis of genomic DNA within the cells that synthesize them, but do so at very few, or even singular, locations. Repair of the hydrolyzed DNA by the host cell frequently results in the gene encoding the homing endonuclease having been copied into the cleavage site, hence the term 'homing' to describe the movement of these genes. Homing endonucleases can thereby transmit their genes horizontally within a host population, increasing their allele frequency at greater than Mendelian rates.
Restriction endonuclease (REase) EcoRII is an enzyme of restriction modification system (RM) naturally found in Escherichia coli, a Gram-negative bacteria. Its molecular mass is 45.2 kDa, being composed of 402 amino acids.
The B3 DNA binding domain (DBD) is a highly conserved domain found exclusively in transcription factors combined with other domains. It consists of 100-120 residues, includes seven beta strands and two alpha helices that form a DNA-binding pseudobarrel protein fold ; it interacts with the major groove of DNA.
PstI is a type II restriction endonuclease isolated from the Gram negative species, Providencia stuartii.