Long Pine, Nebraska

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Long Pine, Nebraska
Long Pine, Nebraska downtown.JPG
Downtown Long Pine: east side of Main Street
Brown County Nebraska Incorporated and Unincorporated areas Long Pine Highlighted.svg
Location of Long Pine, Nebraska
Coordinates: 42°32′07″N99°42′10″W / 42.53528°N 99.70278°W / 42.53528; -99.70278
Country United States
State Nebraska
County Brown
Area
[1]
  Total0.58 sq mi (1.50 km2)
  Land0.58 sq mi (1.50 km2)
  Water0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Elevation
[2]
2,402 ft (732 m)
Population
 (2020)
  Total305
  Density526.77/sq mi (203.26/km2)
Time zone UTC-6 (Central (CST))
  Summer (DST) UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code
69217
Area code 402
FIPS code 31-29050 [3]
GNIS feature ID2395757 [2]
Website www.cityoflongpine.org

Long Pine is a city in Brown County, Nebraska, United States. The population was 305 at the 2010 census.

Contents

History

Aerial view of Long Pine, 1943 Nebraska - Kimball through Long Pine - NARA - 23942173 (cropped).jpg
Aerial view of Long Pine, 1943

Long Pine was founded circa 1876, and grew quickly when the railroad was extended to the settlement in 1881. [4] It took its name from nearby Long Pine Creek. [5]

Long Pine was a hub for the Chicago and North Western Transportation Company on what came to be known as the Cowboy Line and at one time held a large roundhouse, turntable, and servicing facility. With the advent of diesel locomotives, the steam servicing facilities were no longer needed and were moved elsewhere. Eventually, the entire line was abandoned and the last train came through the town in 1992. The former right of way has since become a recreational trail known as the Cowboy Trail.

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 0.58 square miles (1.50 km2), all land. [6]

The city is bisected by Long Pine Creek, Nebraska's longest self-sustaining trout stream.

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note
1890 562
1900 486−13.5%
1910 78160.7%
1920 1,20654.4%
1930 937−22.3%
1940 824−12.1%
1950 567−31.2%
1960 487−14.1%
1970 363−25.5%
1980 52143.5%
1990 396−24.0%
2000 341−13.9%
2010 305−10.6%
2020 3050.0%
U.S. Decennial Census [7]

2010 census

At the 2010 census there were 305 people in 145 households, including 82 families, in the city. The population density was 525.9 inhabitants per square mile (203.1/km2). There were 202 housing units at an average density of 348.3 per square mile (134.5/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 100.0% White. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.3%. [8]

Of the 145 households 25.5% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 48.3% were married couples living together, 6.2% had a female householder with no husband present, 2.1% had a male householder with no wife present, and 43.4% were non-families. 41.4% of households were one person and 22.1% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.10 and the average family size was 2.87.

The median age was 45.6 years. 24.3% of residents were under the age of 18; 3.6% were between the ages of 18 and 24; 21.2% were from 25 to 44; 26.9% were from 45 to 64; and 23.9% were 65 or older. The gender makeup of the city was 47.9% male and 52.1% female.

2000 census

At the 2000 census there were 341 people in 154 households, including 95 families, in the city. The population density was 589.8 inhabitants per square mile (227.7/km2). There were 221 housing units at an average density of 382.2 per square mile (147.6/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 99.12% White, 0.29% Asian, and 0.59% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 1.47%. [3]

Of the 154 households 25.3% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 52.6% were married couples living together, 6.5% had a female householder with no husband present, and 37.7% were non-families. 32.5% of households were one person and 16.9% were one person aged 65 or older. The average household size was 2.21 and the average family size was 2.80.

The age distribution was 25.2% under the age of 18, 4.1% from 18 to 24, 23.8% from 25 to 44, 25.8% from 45 to 64, and 21.1% 65 or older. The median age was 43 years. For every 100 females, there were 96.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 91.7 males.

The median household income was $25,156, and the median family income was $26,979. Males had a median income of $25,625 versus $15,972 for females. The per capita income for the city was $12,863. About 13.9% of families and 17.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 24.5% of those under age 18 and 10.7% of those age 65 or over.

Notable person

See also

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References

  1. "ArcGIS REST Services Directory". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved September 18, 2022.
  2. 1 2 U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Long Pine, Nebraska
  3. 1 2 "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau . Retrieved January 31, 2008.
  4. "Long Pine, Brown County". Center for Advanced Land Management Information Technologies. University of Nebraska. Retrieved July 30, 2014.
  5. Chicago and North Western Railway Company (1908). A History of the Origin of the Place Names Connected with the Chicago & North Western and Chicago, St. Paul, Minneapolis & Omaha Railways. p. 95.
  6. "US Gazetteer files 2010". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on February 20, 2011. Retrieved June 24, 2012.
  7. "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved June 4, 2015.
  8. "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau . Retrieved June 24, 2012.