Magnolia ashei

Last updated

Magnolia ashei
Magnolia ashei blossom.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Magnoliids
Order: Magnoliales
Family: Magnoliaceae
Genus: Magnolia
Subgenus: Magnolia subg. Magnolia
Section: Magnolia sect. Macrophylla
Species:
M. ashei
Binomial name
Magnolia ashei
Synonyms [2]
  • Magnolia macrophylla subsp. ashei(Weath.) Spongberg
  • Magnolia macrophylla var. ashei(Weath.) D.L.Johnson
  • Metamagnolia macrophylla subsp. ashei(Weath.) Sima & S.G.Lu

Magnolia ashei is a species of flowering plant in the family Magnoliaceae, endemic to northwestern Florida. It is known commonly as Ashe's magnolia. [3] [1] It is sometimes considered to be a subspecies or variety of Magnolia macrophylla which occurs further north in the southeastern United States, [1] but is now generally considered a distinct species. [2] [3] It was discovered in Okaloosa County, Florida by William Willard Ashe, and named after him by Charles Alfred Weatherby. [4]

Contents

Description

Magnolia ashei is a deciduous small tree or large shrub, growing to 10–12 m tall, only about half the height of M. macrophylla. The leaves are large to very large, 17–56 cm long and 10–40 cm wide. The flowers are large, fragrant, creamy white, often with a purple spot at the base of the inner tepals; they are 15–38 cm wide, exceptionally up to 50 cm wide. [3]

Distribution and habitat

This species is endemic to the "panhandle" of Florida, where it grows from sea level up to 50 meters altitude. [3]

Uses

Magnolia ashei is cultivated as an ornamental plant, used as a flowering tree in gardens. Young plants start flowering at an early age, even just 3–4 years old, making it popular in gardening. [3]

References

  1. 1 2 3 "Ashe's Magnolia Magnolia macrophylla var. ashei". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 1998-01-01. Retrieved 2025-07-17.
  2. 1 2 "Magnolia ashei Weath". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. 2022. Retrieved 2025-07-17.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 "Magnolia ashei in Flora of North America @ efloras.org". eFloras.org Home. Retrieved 2025-07-17.
  4. ↑ Weatherby, Charles Alfred (1926). "A new Magnolia from West Florida". Rhodora. 28. New England Botanical Club [etc.]: 35–36. ISSN   0035-4902 . Retrieved 2025-07-18.
This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.