Midland Railway 2000 Class

Last updated

Midland Railway 2000 Class
MR 2000 class.jpg
Midland Railway 0-6-4T 2000 in photographic grey
Type and origin
Power typeSteam
Designer Richard Deeley
Builder Derby Works
Build date1907
Total produced40
Specifications
Configuration:
   Whyte 0-6-4T
   UIC C2′ n2t
Gauge 4 ft 8+12 in (1,435 mm) standard gauge
Driver dia.5 ft 7 in (1,702 mm)
Trailing dia. 3 ft 1 in (940 mm)
Length40 ft 4+12 in (12.31 m)
Loco weight72 long tons 8 cwt (162,200 lb or 73.6 t)
Fuel type Coal
Fuel capacity3 long tons 10 cwt (7,800 lb or 3.6 t)
Water cap.2,240 imp gal (10,200 L; 2,690 US gal)
BoilerMR type H1
Boiler pressure175 psi (1.21 MPa)
Cylinders Two, inside
Cylinder size 18+12 in × 26 in (470 mm × 660 mm)
Performance figures
Tractive effort 19,756 lbf (87.88 kN)
Career
Operators
Power classLMS: 3P
Numbers2000–2039
NicknamesFlatiron
Withdrawn1935–1938
DispositionAll scrapped

The Midland Railway 2000 Class was a class of 40 0-6-4T steam locomotives designed by Richard Deeley. They were known as "flatirons" or "hole-in-the-wall tanks" because of their distinctive shape; their side tanks extended to the front of the smokebox and they had a distinct cut-out in the side tanks to access the motion. They were numbered 2000–2039.

Contents

Development

They were originally developed from 0-4-4T types designed for commuter work with an extra set of driving wheels. Acceleration and stability, however, were poor and, after a derailment, they were relegated to freight work. All were rebuilt with Belpaire firebox and superheater between 1920 and 1926. [1] The superheated engines had slightly longer smokeboxes which extended slightly in front of the side tanks.

Ownership change

The locomotives passed to the London, Midland and Scottish Railway (LMS) in 1923. They kept their Midland Railway numbers and the LMS gave them the power classification 3P.

Accidents and incidents

The class were rough riders at speed. They were liable to oscillate on poor track, which led to a number of derailments.

Withdrawal

All were withdrawn between 1935 and 1938. The standard parts would have mostly been used for spares rather than scrap. None were preserved.

Table of withdrawals [3]
YearNumber in
service at
start of year
Number
withdrawn
Locomotive numbers
19354082007/10–11/20–22/30/38
193632172004–06/08–09/13–16/19/26–27/31/33/35–37
193715132000–03/17–18/23–25/28–29/34/39
1938222012, 2032

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Locomotives of the Midland Railway</span>

The Locomotives of the Midland Railway, followed its small engine policy. The policy was later adopted by the London, Midland and Scottish Railway, and contrasted with the London and North Western Railway's policy. The small engine policy was partly the consequence of a difference in the background of senior managers. In most railway companies, the elite position was the design, construction and maintenance of locomotives. Bigger engines brought more prestige and allowed longer trains. In the Midland, the marketing department was paramount. They recognised that people wanted more frequent, shorter trains rather than an infrequent service. It concentrated on very light, very fast and frequent trains.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">BR Standard Class 4 2-6-4T</span>

The British Railways Standard Class 4 tank is a class of steam locomotive, one of the BR standard classes built during the 1950s. They were used primarily on commuter and outer suburban services. They were capable of reaching speeds of 75 mph (121 km/h).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">LMS Fairburn 2-6-4T</span>

The London, Midland and Scottish Railway (LMS) Fairburn Tank 2-6-4T is a class of steam locomotive. They were designed by Charles E. Fairburn for the LMS. 277 of these locomotives were built between 1945 and 1951, numbered in the range 42050–42186, (4)2187–(4)2299, (4)2673–(4)2699.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">L&YR Class 5</span> Lancashire & Yorkshire Railway 2-4-2T passenger tank locomotive introduced in 1889

The Lancashire and Yorkshire Railway Class 5 were 2-4-2T steam locomotives designed by Chief Mechanical Engineer (CME) John Aspinall and introduced from 1889 for local passenger work. Later batches included progressive modifications such as extended coal bunkers and Belpaire fireboxes. The final batch built from 1911 to 1914 under George Hughes incorporating superheated boilers gave increased tractive effort, others were also rebuilt to this standard. When Hughes introduced his classification system in 1919, the more powerful superheated locomotives were designated Class 6. The final examples were withdrawn in 1961.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Midland Railway 3835 Class</span>

The Midland Railway (MR) 3835 Class is a class of 0-6-0 steam locomotives designed for freight work. The first two were introduced in 1911 by Henry Fowler. After the grouping in 1923, the designs were slightly modified and continued to be built up to 1941 by the LMS as the LMS Fowler Class 4F.

The Midland Railway 1000 Class is a class of 4-4-0 steam locomotive designed for passenger work. They were known to reach speeds of up to 85 mph.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Midland Railway 2228 Class</span>

The Midland Railway 2228 Class was a class of 0-4-4T side tank steam locomotive designed by Samuel Johnson. They were given the power classification 1P.

The Midland Railway Johnson 0-6-0 were a class of locomotives serving Britain's Midland Railway system in the late 19th and early 20th centuries. Between 1875 and 1908 the Midland Railway, under the control of locomotive superintendents Samuel Waite Johnson and Richard Deeley, ordered 935 goods tender engines of 0-6-0 type, both from the railway's own shops at Derby and various external suppliers. Although there were many variations between different batches both as delivered and as successively rebuilt, all 935 can be regarded as a single series, one of the largest classes of engine on Britain's railways. The locomotives served as late as 1964, but none of them now survive.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">LNWR Prince of Wales Class</span>

The London and North Western Railway (LNWR) Prince of Wales Class was a class of express passenger locomotive. It was in effect, a superheated version of the Experiment Class 4-6-0.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">LNWR George the Fifth Class</span> Class of 90 two-cylinder 4-4-0 passenger locomotives

The London and North Western Railway (LNWR) George the Fifth Class was a class of 4-4-0 passenger steam locomotive.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">LNWR Prince of Wales Tank Class</span>

The London and North Western Railway (LNWR) Prince of Wales Tank Class was a pacific tank engine version of the Prince of Wales Class 4-6-0 steam locomotive.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">LNWR Whale Precursor Class</span> Type of steam locomotive

The London and North Western Railway (LNWR) "Precursor" Class was a type of 4-4-0 ("American") steam locomotive designed by the company's Chief Mechanical Engineer, George Whale. Introduced in 1904, it should not be confused with the LNWR 2-4-0 "Precursor" Class of 1874 designed by Francis Webb, the last example of which was scrapped in 1895. In 1906, a 4-4-2T ("Atlantic") tank variant of Webb's engine, the "Precursor Tank" Class, also entered service.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">LNWR Whale Experiment Class</span>

The London and North Western Railway (LNWR) Experiment Class was a class of 4-6-0 steam locomotive designed by George Whale.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">LNWR Waterloo Class</span>

The London and North Western Railway (LNWR) Waterloo Class was a class of 2-4-0 steam locomotives that was also known as the Whitworth Class.

The L&YR Class 26 was a class of 20 2-6-2T passenger steam locomotives of the Lancashire and Yorkshire Railway designed by Henry Hoy and introduced in 1903. Most passed to the London, Midland and Scottish Railway (LMS) at the grouping in 1923 though they were withdrawn soon afterwards with none remaining in service after 1926.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Caledonian Railway 721 Class</span>

The Caledonian Railway 721 Class was a class of 4-4-0 steam locomotives designed by John F. McIntosh for the Caledonian Railway (CR) and introduced in 1896. All survived to be absorbed by the London, Midland and Scottish Railway (LMS) in 1923 and a few survived into British Railways (BR) ownership in 1948.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Midland Railway Class 3 4-4-0</span>

The Midland Railway Class 3 4-4-0 was a series of 80 steam engines built by the Midland railway at the Derby locomotive works between 1900 and 1905. They were designed for express passenger trains, earlier types not being powerful enough for the new heavier trains. They were the first of that railway's engines to be built new with Belpaire fireboxes, and the engines were generally known as "Belpaires".

The Glasgow and South Western Railway 540 Class were 4-6-4T steam tank locomotives designed by Robert Whitelegg and built in 1922, shortly before the G&SWR was absorbed into the London, Midland and Scottish Railway (LMS). They were referred to in official G&SWR publicity as the Baltic Class, although they were also known more prosaically to enginemen as the 'Big Pugs'.

The Midland Railway 6 Class was a class of ten 0-4-4T steam locomotives. They were built at Derby Works in 1875. A development of the earlier 0-4-4WT of the 690 and 780 classes, but being the first Johnson engines, had side tanks instead of back tanks.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">G&SWR 279 Class</span>

The Glasgow and South Western Railway (G&SWR) 279 class was a class of 0-6-0 steam locomotive designed by Peter Drummond, of which 15 were built in 1913 by the North British Locomotive Company at its Queen's Park works. Originally built as the 279 class, as a result of renumbering they became known as the 71 class in 1919, before passing to the London Midland and Scottish Railway (LMS) on its formation in 1923, where they were given power classification 4F.

References

Notes
  1. Casserley, H.C.; Johnston, S.W. (1966). Locomotives at the Grouping. Vol. 3, LMS. Ian Allan. p. 38.
  2. 1 2 3 4 Earnshaw, Alan (1990). Trains in Trouble: Vol. 6. Penryn: Atlantic Books. p. 17. ISBN   0-906899-37-0.
  3. Baxter (1982), p. 176.
Bibliography