Monilea

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Monilea
Monilea callifera 001.jpg
Monilea callifera
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Clade: Vetigastropoda
Order: Trochida
Superfamily: Trochoidea
Family: Trochidae
Genus: Monilea
Swainson, 1840 [1]
Type species
Trochus calliferusLamarck, 1822
Synonyms [2]
  • Monilea (Minolia)Adams, 1860
  • Monilea (Monilea)Swainson, 1840
  • Monilia (Incorrect subsequent spelling)
  • TalopenaIredale, 1918
  • TalopiaGray, 1842
  • Trochus (Monilea)Swainson, 1840

Monilea is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Trochidae, the top snails. [2]

Contents

Description

The solid shell has a depressed-conical shape. The outer surface is sharply, spirally striate and closely obliquely striated . The shell has a more or less developed callous ridge or funicle revolving on the inner side of the whorl within the umbilicus, and terminating at the columella, the edge of which is reflexed over it. The sinuous columella terminates in a point or denticle at its base. The outer lip is lirate within. [3] [4]

Distribution

The habitat of most species is in the Indian Ocean, but some occur in the Pacific Ocean.

Species

Species within the genus Monilea include:

The Indo-Pacific Molluscan Database also includes the following names in current use [7]

Species brought into synonymy

Related Research Articles

Trochidae Family of snails

The Trochidae, common name top-snails or top-shells, are a taxonomic family of very small to large sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the clade Vetigastropoda.

<i>Trochus</i> genus of molluscs

Trochus is a genus of medium-sized to large, top-shaped sea snails with an operculum and a pearly inside to their shells, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Trochidae, the top snails.

<i>Gibbula</i> genus of molluscs

Gibbula is a genus of small sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Trochidae, the top snails.

<i>Clanculus</i> genus of molluscs

Clanculus is a genus of sea snail, marine gastropod molluscs of the family Trochidae, the top shells.

<i>Turbo</i> (gastropod) genus of molluscs

Turbo is a genus of large sea snails with gills and an operculum, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Turbinidae, the turban snails.

<i>Cantharidus</i> genus of molluscs

Cantharidus, common name the kelp shells, is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs of the family Trochidae, the top shells.

<i>Austrocochlea</i> genus of molluscs

Austrocochlea is a genus of medium-sized sea snails, marine gastropod molluscs in the family Trochidae, the top snails, also known as top shells.

<i>Leptothyra</i> genus of molluscs

Leptothyra is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Colloniidae.

<i>Minolia</i> genus of molluscs

Minolia is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Solariellidae.

<i>Priotrochus obscurus</i> species of mollusc

Priotrochus obscurus is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Trochidae, the top snails.

<i>Euchelus</i> genus of molluscs

Euchelus is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Chilodontaidae.

<i>Monodonta</i> genus of molluscs

Monodonta is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Trochidae, the top snails.

<i>Prothalotia</i> genus of molluscs

Prothalotia is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Trochidae, the top snails.

<i>Clypeomorus</i> genus of molluscs

Clypeomorus is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Cerithiidae.

<i>Rissoina</i> genus of molluscs

Rissoina is a large genus of minute sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks or micromollusks in the family Rissoinidae.

<i>Trigonostoma</i> genus of molluscs

Trigonostoma is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Cancellariidae, the nutmeg snails.

Priotrochus is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Trochidae, the top snails.

<i>Priotrochus goudoti</i> species of mollusc

Priotrochus goudoti is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Trochidae, the top snails.

<i>Thalotia</i> genus of molluscs

Thalotia is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Trochidae, the top snails.

Ziziphinus is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Calliostomatidae within the superfamily Trochoidea, the top snails, turban snails and their allies.

References

Notes
  1. Swainson, Shells and shell-fish, p. 352
  2. 1 2 Monilea Swainson, 1840 . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species  on 4 July 2011.
  3. George Washington Tryon, Structural and systematic conchology: an introduction to the study of the Mollusca, p.12; 1882
  4. H. Pilsbry (1889), Manual of Conchology XI, Academy of Natural Sciences, Philadelphia
  5. Monilea cocoa Okutani, 2001 . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species  on 1 May 2010.
  6. Monilea pantanellii (Caramagna, 1888) . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species  on 1 May 2010.
  7. OBIS : Monilea
  8. Monilea goudoti (P. Fisher, 1878) . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species  on 1 May 2010.
  9. Monilea nucleus (Philippi, 1849) . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species  on 1 May 2010.
  10. Monilea obscura (Wood, 1828) . Retrieved through: World Register of Marine Species  on 1 May 2010.
Bibliography