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The Faroe Islands are administratively divided in 29 municipalities (kommunur), with about 120 cities and villages. Until December 31, 2008, there were 34 municipalities, and until December 31, 2004, there were 48 municipalities. In the coming years the number of Faroese municipalities is expected to drop to somewhere between 7 and 15, as there is currently a rationale towards municipal amalgamation and a decentralization of public services. In 1998 it was suggested that no municipality should have fewer than 2,000 inhabitants, but whether this will be true is a political question. The Faroese government has furthermore decided not to conduct forced, top-down amalgamation, but to leave the process to the free will of the municipalities. In many small municipalities there is some resistance to the amalgamation process, and as a result two kinds of municipalities are being created: large municipalities (town-municipalities) that are eager to attract smaller municipalities into amalgamation, and small municipalities which are either trying to avoid amalgamation or seek to amalgamate with other small municipalities. The geographically large Sunda municipality is an example of this. The larger municipalities are organized in Kommunusamskipan Føroya (KFS) and the smaller are organized in Føroya Kommunufelag (FKF).
As of June 1, 2019, there were 29 municipalities in the Faroe Islands.
Name of Municipality | Population (January 2020) [1] | Inhabitants per km2 | Area (in km2) | Markatal | Island(s) | Region |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Tórshavn | 21,926 | 127 | 173 | 327 | Streymoy, Nólsoy, Hestur, Koltur | Tórshavn |
Klaksvík | 5,247 | 45 | 116.4 | Borðoy, Svínoy, Kalsoy | Klaksvík | |
Runavík | 4,157 | 42 | 99.9 | Eysturoy | Southern Eysturoy | |
Eystur | 2,156 | 51 | 42 | Eysturoy | Southern Eysturoy | |
Vágar | 2,130 | 21 | 102.8 | Vágar | Vágar | |
Sunda | 1,810 | 11 | 158 | 152 | Eysturoy, Streymoy | Northern Eysturoy; Northern Streymoy |
Tvøroyri | 1,714 | 40 | 43 | 60 | Suðuroy | Suðuroy |
Fuglafjørður | 1,589 | 69 | 23 | 32 | Eysturoy | Northern Eysturoy |
Vágur | 1,351 | 64 | 21 | 61 | Suðuroy | Suðuroy |
Nes | 1,338 | 96 | 14 | 40 | Eysturoy | Southern Eysturoy |
Vestmanna | 1,245 | 24 | 52 | 56 | Streymoy | Streymoy |
Sørvágur | 1,236 | 15 | 84 | 124 | Vágar, Mykines | Vágar |
Sjóvar | 1,089 | 33 | 33 | 70 | Eysturoy | Southern Eysturoy |
Eiði | 761 | 21 | 37 | 49 | Eysturoy | Northern Eysturoy |
Hvalba | 679 | 17 | 40 | 99 | Suðuroy, Lítla Dímun | Suðuroy |
Kvívík | 597 | 12 | 49 | 75 | Streymoy | Streymoy |
Sandur | 532 | 11 | 48 | 97 | Sandoy | Sandoy |
Skopun | 440 | 49 | 9 | 0 | Sandoy | Sandoy |
Hvannasund | 416 | 13 | 33 | 38 | Viðoy and Borðoy | Klaksvík |
Sumba | 358 | 14 | 25 | 64 | Suðuroy | Suðuroy |
Viðareiði | 346 | 12 | 30 | 48 | Viðoy | Norðoyggjar |
Porkeri | 318 | 23 | 14 | 37 | Suðuroy | Suðuroy |
Kunoy | 156 | 4 | 35.5 | 65 | Kunoy | Norðoyggjar |
Skálavík | 144 | 5 | 29 | 24 | Sandoy | Sandoy |
Húsavík | 115 | 4 | 26 | 66 | Sandoy | Sandoy |
Hov | 99 | 10 | 10 | 24 | Suðuroy | Suðuroy |
Fámjin | 83 | 6 | 13 | 24 | Suðuroy | Suðuroy |
Skúvoy | 40 | 4 | 10 | 73 | Skúvoy, Stóra Dímun | Sandoy |
Fugloy | 38 | 3 | 11.2 | 14 | Fugloy | Norðoyggjar |
^ Hagstova Føroya - information from 2007.
^ Tórshavn is both the capital of the Streymoy region and its own region, the latter being identical with Tórshavn municipality, but not including the area of the former Kollafjarðar kommuna.
^ Klaksvík both capital of the Norðoyggjar region as well of its own region, which constitute of the two municipalities Klaksvík and Hvannasund.
The Faroe Islands is served by an internal transport system based on roads, ferries, and helicopters. As of the 1970s, the majority of the population centres of the Faroe Islands have been joined to a single road network, connected by bridges and tunnels.
Tórshavn, usually locally referred to as simply Havn, is the capital and largest city of the Faroe Islands. It is located in the southern part on the east coast of Streymoy. To the northwest of the city lies the 347-meter-high (1,138 ft) mountain Húsareyn, and to the southwest, the 350-meter-high (1,150 ft) Kirkjubøreyn. They are separated by the Sandá River. The city itself has a population of 14,099 (2024), and the greater urban area has a population of 23,194, including the suburbs of Hoyvík and Argir.
Gjógv is a village located on the northeast tip of the island of Eysturoy, in the Faroe Islands and 63 km (39 mi) north by road from the capital of Tórshavn.
Klaksvík is the second largest town of the Faroe Islands behind Tórshavn. The town is located on Borðoy, which is one of the northernmost islands. It is the administrative centre of Klaksvík municipality.
Kirkja is a village on the island of Fugloy, Faroe Islands. It is located on the south-tip of the island, and its land is stretching all over the western side of the island, including a small enclave in the now uninhabited Skarðsvík. Here archaeologists have located an old settlement that has probably been only a part-time settlement used either by people from Kirkja or Hattarvík.
Posta is the postal service of the Faroe Islands and was founded on 1 April 1976 under the Home Rule of the Faroe Islands. On 16 December 2005, it became a public joint stock company under the name P/F Postverk Føroya.
Kommunusamskipan Føroya is the organization of the greater municipalities of the Faroe Islands. The members are Tórshavn, Klaksvík, Runavík, Tvøroyri, Fuglafjørður, Vágur and Sandur.
Tórshavn Municipality is the municipality of the Faroese capital Tórshavn and its surroundings.
The Faroe Islands has a small population, and due to the high initial cost of filmmaking, the islands cinema history is modest. The first film director of the Faroe Islands was Katrin Ottarsdóttir. Her first film set in the Faroe Islands was Atlantic Rhapsody in 1989.
Strandfaraskip Landsins is the government agency for public transport in the Faroe Islands. It is owned by the Faroese national government under the Ministry of Finance (Fíggjamálaráðið) and runs seven ferry routes and a number of bus routes.
Sunda is a municipality in the Faroe Islands, loosely centered around the Sundini sound between the islands of Streymoy and Eysturoy.
Kollafjørður is a village in the Faroe Islands, located on the island of Streymoy. As of 1. January 2024, the village had a population of 813. Its postal code is FO 410. Until 2001 it was a municipality in its own right but is now part of the Tórshavn Municipality. It is located 21.8 kilometres (13.5 mi) by road north of Tórshavn, and stretches 7 km (4.3 mi) along the fjord of the same name.
Skipanes is a hamlet on the Faeroese island of Eysturoy in Runavík Municipality. Founded in 1841, the population as of August 2022 was 55 people. In amalgamation with undir Gøtueiði in Eysturkommuna, it forms a tiny conurbation; a small creek acts as a border between the two settlements. Notable residents of Skipanes include Terji Skibenæs, the guitarist of the Faeroese Viking Metal group Týr (band).
Strendur is a village on the Faroese island of Eysturoy, located along the Skálafjørður fjord. It is the seat and main settlement of the Sjóvar Municipality.
The levels of education in the Faroe Islands are primary, secondary and higher education. Most institutions are funded by the state; there are few private schools in the country. Education is compulsory for 9 years between the ages of 7 and 16.
Eysturoyartunnilin is a large undersea road tunnel under the Tangafjørður sound in the Faroe Islands, connecting the island of Streymoy to the island of Eysturoy, meaning east island. It also crosses the southern part of Skálafjørður, and connects the towns of Runavík on the eastern side and Strendur on the western side of the fjord, and includes the world's first undersea roundabout in the middle of the network.
Heðin á Lakjuni is a former Faroese international footballer, who played as a full-back and a winger for four Faroese clubs in the top tier. Lakjuni started his career with KÍ Klaksvík and had spells with B36 Tórshavn, HB Tórshavn, and NSÍ Runavík. He has won the Faroe Islands Premier League 3 times, and the Faroe Islands Cup 4 times. Since April 2015 he holds the record for most league appearances with 417 matches in the Faroe Islands Premier League. He scored 100 goals in the Faroe Islands Premier League. Lakjuni has celebrated domestic doubles with three different teams.
Eiði Municipality is a municipality of the Faroe Islands. It is part of the Eysturoy region, and consists of a northwesterly part of the Eysturoy island. The municipality borders Runavík Municipality to the east and Sunda Municipality to the south and east. The population of the municipality is 810 (2023). The mayor of the municipality is Rógvi Egilstoft, and the municipal council consists of seven members elected every four years.
Finnbogi Ísakson was a Faroese journalist, writer, and politician for the Republic party.
The COVID-19 pandemic was confirmed to have reached the Faroe Islands, an autonomous territory of Denmark, in March 2020. The confirmed infection rate was 1 case per 280 inhabitants, one of the highest rates in the world, but the archipelago also tested at a very high frequency, with the number of tests equaling c. 34 per cent of the population. As of 28 February 2022, there have been 34648 confirmed cases. Among these, 31 persons have died with COVID-19.