NLM CityHopper

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NLM CityHopper
IATA ICAO Call sign
HNNLMCITY
Founded1966 (1966)
Commenced operations29 August 1966 (1966-08-29)
Ceased operations31 March 1991 (1991-03-31)(rebranded as KLM Cityhopper)
Hubs
Parent company KLM (100%)
Headquarters Amsterdam Airport
Haarlemmermeer, Netherlands

NLM CityHopper, full name Nederlandse Luchtvaart Maatschappij (Dutch Aviation Company), was a Dutch commuter airline, founded in 1966. Its head office was in Building 70 in Schiphol Airport East in Haarlemmermeer, Netherlands. [1]

Contents

History

NLM Fokker F.27 Friendship wearing the initial titles without CityHopper at Groningen in 1967 Fokker F27-300 PH-KFA NLM GRON 13.03.67 edited-3.jpg
NLM Fokker F.27 Friendship wearing the initial titles without CityHopper at Groningen in 1967

The carrier was formed as NLM Nederlandse Luchtvaart Maatschappij in 1966. [2] Starting operations on 29 August 1966 using leased Fokker F27 aircraft from the Royal Dutch Air Force, it was set up as a KLM subsidiary under a two-year contract to operate domestic services within the Netherlands. [2] The airline saw the incorporation of the Fokker F28 in 1978. [3] :1790 [4]

Amsterdam, Eindhoven, Enschede, Groningen, Maastricht, and Rotterdam comprised the airline's network at the beginning. [2] The Eindhoven–Hamburg route was the first international service flown by the airline; it was initially aimed at providing a scheduled executive service for Philips, and was made public in April 1974. [5] London-Gatwick was added to the network in early 1975. [6]

The airline changed its name to NLM CityHopper, following the acquisition of Netherlines by its parent company KLM in April 1988; operations of both subsidiaries were subsequently merged. [7] Despite sharing their operational structure, both companies were separate entities until 1 April 1991, when they were absorbed into the newly created KLM Cityhopper. [8]

Destinations

An NLM CityHopper Fokker F-27-200 at Jersey Airport (1983) NLM CityHopper F-27-200 PH-SAD JER 1983-6-16.png
An NLM CityHopper Fokker F-27-200 at Jersey Airport (1983)
An NLM CityHopper Fokker F-28-4000 at Charles de Gaulle Airport (1980) NLM CityHopper F-28-4000 PH-CHD CDG 1980-8-14.png
An NLM CityHopper Fokker F-28-4000 at Charles de Gaulle Airport (1980)

The airline served the following destinations throughout its history:

CityAirport codeAirport nameRefs
IATAICAO
Flag of Belgium (civil).svg  Belgium
Antwerp ANREBAW Antwerp International Airport [7]
Brussels BRUEBBR Brussels Airport [7]
Flag of France.svg  France
Paris CDGLFPG Charles de Gaulle Airport [9]
Strasbourg SXBLFST Strasbourg Airport [7]
Flag of Germany.svg  Germany
Bremen BREEDDW Bremen Airport [7]
Düsseldorf DUSEDDL Düsseldorf Airport [7]
Hannover HAJEDDV Hannover-Langenhagen Airport [7]
Stuttgart STREDDS Stuttgart Airport [7]
Flag of Guernsey.svg  Guernsey
GuernseyGCIEGJB Guernsey Airport [7]
Flag of Jersey.svg  Jersey
JerseyJEREGJJ Jersey Airport [7]
Flag of Luxembourg.svg  Luxembourg
Luxembourg LUXELLX Findel Airport [7]
Flag of the Netherlands.svg  Netherlands
AmsterdamAMSEHAM Schiphol Airport [7]
EindhovenEINEHEH Eindhoven Airport [7]
EnschedeENSEHTW Enschede Airport Twente [2]
GroningenGRQEHGG Groningen Airport Eelde [2]
MaastrichtMSTEHBK Maastricht Aachen Airport [7]
RotterdamRTMEHRD Rotterdam The Hague Airport [2]
Flag of Sweden.svg  Sweden
Malmö MMXESMS Malmö Airport [7]
Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  United Kingdom
Birmingham BHXEGBB Birmingham Airport [7]
Bristol BRSEGGD Bristol Airport [7]
Cardiff CWLEGFF Cardiff Airport [7]
East Midlands EMAEGNX East Midlands Airport [7]
London LGWEGKK Gatwick Airport [7]
LHREGLL Heathrow Airport [7]
LTNEGGW Luton Airport [7]
Southampton SOUEGHI Southampton Airport [7]

Fleet

NLM CityHopper fleet
PHFHF.JPG
A preserved Fokker F27 in the initial colour scheme of NLM
NLM CityHopper F-28-4000 PH-CHI CDG 1981-5-25.png
A Fokker F-28-4000 at Charles de Gaulle Airport. This particular aircraft crashed on 6 October 1981 because of bad weather. [10]

Following is a list of aircraft flown by the airline throughout its history.

Accidents and incidents

According to Aviation Safety Network, NLM CityHopper records a single accident/incident event. [13]

See also

References

  1. "World Airline Directory." Flight International . May 16, 1981. 1452. "Head Office: Building 70, Schiphol Airport East, Amsterdam, Netherlands."
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "WORLD AIRLINE SURVEY... – Nederlandse Luchtvaart Maatschappij (NLM)" (PDF). Flight International : 581. 13 April 1967. Retrieved 12 November 2011.
  3. "COMMERCIAL AIRCRAFT OF THE WORLD – Fokker-VFW International" (PDF). Flight International: 1789 –&#32, 1791. 11 November 1978. Retrieved 14 November 2011. The Mk 4000 is now operating with a number of European internal airlines. NLM CityHopper and Air Anglia have both introduced the aircraft this year...
  4. "Air transport" (PDF). Flight International: 1361. 6 May 1978. Retrieved 14 November 2011. Above First F.28 in NLM CityHopper livery.
  5. "AIR TRANSPORT... – NLM GOES INTERNATIONAL" (PDF). Flight International: 358. 21 March 1974. Retrieved 13 November 2011.
  6. "Air transport". Flight International . 107 (3440): 227. 13 February 1975. Archived from the original on 24 August 2017.
  7. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 "World Airline Directory – NLM CityHopper/Netherlines" (PDF). Flight International: 114. 14–20 March 1990. Retrieved 12 November 2011.
  8. "World Airline Directory – KLM CityHopper". Flight International . 139 (4260): 98. 27 March – 2 April 1991. ISSN   0015-3710. Archived from the original on 13 November 2012. 
  9. "Licensed ATR42 tours USA" (PDF). Flight International: 6. 5 October 1985. Retrieved 14 November 2011. KLM subsidiary NLM CityHopper already flies Rotterdam-Paris Charles de Gaulle...
  10. 1 2 Accident descriptionfor PH-CHI at the Aviation Safety Network . Retrieved on 12 November 2011.
  11. "WORLD AIRLINES 1970... – Nederlandse Luchtvaart Maatschappij (NLM)" (PDF). Flight International: 492. 26 March 1970. Retrieved 13 November 2011.
  12. "KLM orders the F.100". Flight International . 127 (3963): 20. 8 June 1985. ISSN   0015-3710. Archived from the original on 6 June 2015. The Dutch carrier was one of Fokker's first customers for the F.27. Its subsidiary airline NLM CityHopper currently flies four F.28-3000s and three F.27-500s. 
  13. "Accident record for NLM CityHopper". Aviation Safety Network. 28 November 2004. Retrieved 12 November 2011.