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Argentina has a number of national symbols, some of which are extensively defined by law.
Here is the detail video National symbols of Argentina [1]
| Part of a series on the |
| Culture of Argentina |
|---|
|
| Society |
| Topics |
| Symbols |
| Argentinaportal |
Argentina has a number of national symbols, some of which are extensively defined by law.
Here is the detail video National symbols of Argentina [1]
| Symbol | Image | Description |
|---|---|---|
| National flag [2] |  Flag of Argentina | It consists of three, equal in width, horizontal stripes, colored light blue, white and light blue, with the Sun of May in the center of the middle, white stripe. The flag was designed by Manuel Belgrano in 1812; it was adopted as a national symbol 20 July 1816. |
| Coat of arms [2] |  Coat of arms of Argentina | It was established in its current form in 1944, but has its origins in the seal of the General Constituent Assembly of 1813. At the top we find the gold-yellowed Sun of May. The coat of arms symbolizes the rising of Argentina, the unity of the provinces of Argentina, power and willingness to defend freedom. |
| Cockade [2] |  Cockade of Argentina | It was instituted by decree on February 18, 1812, by the First Triumvirate. The cockade was first used by the ladies of Buenos Aires during the events of the 1810 May Revolution. On February 18, 1812, the government decided to create the national cockade of the United Provinces of the Río de la Plata with light blue at its outer border and centre, and white between both. Belgrano then used the same colours to design the national flag. |
| Sun of May [3] |  | The Sun of May is a representation of the Inca sun god Inti. [4] The sun, called the Sun of May, is engraved on an 1828 eight escudo, the first Argentine coin, approved in 1813 by the Constituent Assembly. It features 32 rays, 16 undulated and 16 straight in alternation, and since 1978 it must be embroidered in the official ceremonial flag. |
| National Anthem [2] |  "Himno Nacional Argentino" (Argentine National Anthem) | The Argentine National Anthem, adopted in 1813, was written by Vicente López y Planes with music by Blas Parera. It has been subsequently shortened to only three paragraphs, after omitting the lyrics' attacks against former occupant Spain. Performance of the anthem is mandatory during all official events, and Argentines in attendance are expected to stand up and sing it. |
| Motto [5] | En unión y libertad (In unity and freedom) | It was set in the 1813 General Assembly, [5] during the War of Independence of the United Provinces of the Río de la Plata from the Spanish Empire. It can be seen in all peso coins and banknotes currently in circulation. |
| Logo [6] |  Logo of Argentina | It came from the Contest for the Visual Identity of the Argentina Brand, which took place in 2006. [6] Through the presidential decree 1372/2008, the logo representing Argentina abroad became official. [7] |
| Father of the Fatherland [8] |  José de San Martín | |
| National colours | Sky blue White Gold Blue (secondary) | |
| National personification |  Effigy of the Republic/Liberty/Progress/Fatherland | |
 Gaucho | ||
| National tree [1] [9] |  Ceibo | |
 Red Quebracho | ||
| Floral emblem [1] |  Ceibo flower | |
| National animal/National bird [10] |  Hornero | |
| National gemstone [1] |  Rhodochrosite | |
| National sport [1] |  Pato | |
| National liquor [11] |  Wine | |
| National infusion [12] |  Mate | |
| National dish [13] [14] |  Asado | |
 Locro | ||
| Patron saint [15] |  Our Lady of Luján |
The "Argentine National Anthem" is the national anthem of Argentina. Its lyrics were written by the Buenos Aires-born politician Vicente López y Planes and the music was composed by the Spanish musician Blas Parera. The work was adopted as the sole official song on 11 May 1813, three years after the May Revolution; 11 May is therefore now Anthem Day in Argentina.
The coat of arms of the Argentine Republic or Argentine shield was established in its current form in 1944, but has its origins in the seal of the General Constituent Assembly of 1813. It is supposed that it was chosen quickly because of the existence of a decree signed on February 22 sealed with the symbol. The first mention of it in a public document dates to March 12 of that same year, in which it is stated that the seal had to be used by the executive power, that is, the second triumvirate. On April 13 the National Assembly coined the new silver and gold coins, each with the seal of the assembly on the reverse, and on April 27 the coat of arms became a national emblem. Although the coat of arms is not currently shown on flags, the Buenos Aires-born military leader Manuel Belgrano ordered to paint it over the flag he gave to the city of San Salvador de Jujuy, and during the Argentine War of Independence most flags had the coat of arms.
The Socialist Party is a centre-left political party in Argentina. Founded in 1896, it is one of the oldest still-active parties in Argentina, alongside the Radical Civic Union.
Ricardo Hipólito López Murphy is an Argentine economist, academic and politician. He served as Minister of Defense and Minister of Economy during the presidency of Fernando de la Rúa. His time at the helm of the economy portfolio lasted only 15 days, as he was forced to leave office after announcing an unpopular austerity plan. Since 2021, he has been a National Deputy elected in Buenos Aires for the Juntos por el Cambio coalition.
INVAP S.E. is an Argentine company that provides design, integration, construction and delivery of equipment, plants and devices. The company operates in North America, Europe, Asia Pacific, Latin America, the Middle East and Africa, and delivers projects for nuclear, aerospace, chemical, medical, petroleum and governmental sectors.
The logo of Argentina refers to the official logo of the Marca País (MP), a State policy of nation branding that aims to promote tourism, boost exports, attract investments and spread Argentine culture.
The 2012 Buenos Aires rail disaster, also known as the Once Tragedy, occurred on 22 February 2012, when a train crashed at Once Station in the Balvanera neighbourhood of Buenos Aires, Argentina.
The Ministries of the Argentine Republic, which form the cabinet, currently consist of sixteen ministries under a ministerial chief of staff. The ministers are appointed by and serve at the pleasure of the president. The current organization derives from the constitutional revision of 1994, and is governed by "The Law on Ministries".
The Ministry of the Interior of Argentina is a ministry of the national executive power that manages issues pertaining to domestic politics such as immigration and co-ordination between the federal government and the governments of the provinces of Argentina.
The Ministry of Transport of Argentina is a ministry of the national executive power that manages issues pertaining to land, air and sea transportation within the country's limits.
The Ministry of Public Works of Argentina is a ministry of the national executive power that oversees and advises on the elaboration and maintenance of roadways, urban and hydraulic infrastructure and other types of public works.
The Ministry of Culture of Argentina is a ministry of the national executive power that oversees the government's public policy on the culture of Argentina.
The Ministry of Productive Development of Argentina was a ministry of the national executive power overseeing and advising on the promotion of industrial policies and foreign trade in Argentina.
The Ministry of Agriculture, Livestock and Fisheries of Argentina, commonly known simply as the Ministry of Agriculture, is a ministry of the national executive power that oversees production, commerce and health regulations in the agricultural, livestock and fishing industries.
The Ministry of the Environment and Sustainable Development of Argentina is a ministry of the national executive power that oversees the government's policy on environmental issues and promotes sustainable development.
The General Secretariat of the Presidency of the Argentine Nation is a secretariat of state of the Argentine National Executive counting with ministerial level, tasked with assisting the President of Argentina in the making of public policy, drafting messages and public speeches, maintaining the presidential protocol and overseeing the relationship between the President and society at large.
The Secretariat of Comprehensive Policies on Drugs is a secretariat of state of the Argentine National Executive reporting to the Chief of the Cabinet of Ministers, tasked with assisting the population on drug use prevention and the treatment of drug addiction.
Aída Beatriz Máxima Ayala is an Argentine politician. She served as a National Deputy from 2017 to 2021, and as intendenta (mayor) of Resistencia, Chaco for 12 years, from 2003 to 2015. She also served as Secretary of Municipal Affairs from 2015 to 2017, during the presidency of Mauricio Macri.
Guillermo Ramón Carmona is an Argentine lawyer and politician of the Justicialist Party. Since 2021, he has served as Secretary of Malvinas Affairs, a special post in the Argentine Foreign Mnistry.
Artículo 1 – Créase la "Marca Argentina", cuyo Signo Oficial será el isologotipo que luce en el Anexo que forma parte integrante del presente, la que permitirá homogeneizar la imagen nacional en el mundo.