Necrobiosis

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Necrobiosis
Specialty Pathology

Necrobiosis is the physiological death of a cell, and can be caused by conditions such as basophilia, erythema, or a tumor. It is identified both with [1] and without necrosis.

Necrobiotic disorders are characterized by presence of necrobiotic granuloma on histopathology. Necrobiotic granuloma is described as aggregation of histiocytes around a central area of altered collagen and elastic fibers. Such a granuloma is typically arranged in a palisaded pattern. [2]

It is associated with necrobiosis lipoidica and granuloma annulare.

Necrobiosis differs from apoptosis, which kills a damaged cell to protect the body from harm.

References

  1. eMedicine/Stedman Medical Dictionary Lookup [ permanent dead link ]
  2. Pokharel, Achyut; Koirala, Isha Poudel (22 May 2018). "Necrobiotic granuloma: An update". Indian Journal of Dermatopathology and Diagnostic Dermatology. 5 (1): 27–33. doi: 10.4103/ijdpdd.ijdpdd_12_18 . S2CID   81162412.