Pheidole bicarinata | |
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Pheidole bicarinata major worker | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Hymenoptera |
Family: | Formicidae |
Subfamily: | Myrmicinae |
Genus: | Pheidole |
Species: | P. bicarinata |
Binomial name | |
Pheidole bicarinata Mayr, 1870 | |
Pheidole bicarinata, the Common Big-Headed Ant is a species of ant in the genus Pheidole . [1] [2] It is distributed across United States, from Nebraska, Colorado, Texas, Utah and Nevada, east to New Jersey and Florida. [3] It is found in a wide range of habitats. [4] [5]
Pheidole bicarinata are known to eat insects, collect seeds, and consume nectar from extrafloral nectaries. [2] [4] Seeds consumed include the seeds of Poa pratensis , Taraxanum officinale , Oenothera biennis, and more. [2]
Colonies of Pheidole bicarinata grow quickly in captivity. They are noted to reach up to 4000 workers but rarely exceeding that number. [2] Pheidole bicarinata has four larval instars. [4]
Pheidole is a genus of ants that belongs to the ant subfamily Myrmicinae. The genus is widespread and ecologically dominant. It probably includes more than 1000 species. The genus first evolved in the Americas, eventually spreading across the globe.
Viola sororia, known commonly as the common blue violet, is a short-stemmed herbaceous perennial plant native to eastern North America. It is known by a number of common names, including common meadow violet, purple violet, woolly blue violet, hooded violet, and wood violet.
Camponotus silvestrii is a species of carpenter ant in the genus Camponotus native to northern Brazil.
Pheidole megacephala is a species of ant in the subfamily Myrmicinae. It is commonly known as the big-headed ant in the US and the coastal brown ant in Australia. It is a very successful invasive species and is considered a danger to native ants in Australia and other places. It is regarded as one of the world's worst invasive ant species.
Ochetellus is a genus of ants first described by Steve Shattuck in 1992. He placed it in the subfamily Dolichoderinae of the family Formicidae. The ants in this genus are small and black in colour; workers measure 1.75 to 3 millimetres in length, the males at around 1.6 millimetres (0.06 in) are smaller, and the queens are the largest, reaching 4 millimetres (0.16 in). There are seven described species and three described subspecies that mostly live in Australia in a wide variety of habitats, but some species are found in Asia. One species, Ochetellus glaber, has been introduced into New Zealand and the United States.
Chimaeridris is a small genus of ants in the subfamily Myrmicinae. The genus contains two species known from tropical Asia. Their unique hook-shaped mandibles and similar appearance to Pheidole minor workers raises the possibility that the genus is a slave-maker of Pheidole ants or a specialized predator.
Pheidole pallidula is a species of ant in the genus Pheidole. It is widespread around the Mediterranean.
Pheidole moerens is a species of big-headed ant native to Venezuela and the Caribbean Islands and possibly invasive in California, Bermuda, the southeastern United States, Costa Rica, and Hawaii. It previously contained three subspecies, however, all three were synonymized under the parent taxon by Wilson, 2003.
Pheidole rhea is a species of ant and a higher myrmicine in the family Formicidae. It is common in grassy slopes and hills at the bases of mountains.
Pheidole hyatti is a species of big-headed ant native to the southwestern United States, Mexico, and Guatemala, invasive in Hawaii, and possibly present in Panama, Bolivia, and Argentina.
Pogonomyrmex desertorum, the large seed harvesting ant, is a species of harvester ant native to Mexico, the southwestern United States, and possibly Florida and Colorado.
Anochetus ghilianii is a species of ant of the subfamily Ponerinae, which is native to Morocco, and it also has a not confirmed status in Gibraltar and Spain, as scientists are not sure whether its native or exotic due having a very low area where it lives in the Iberian peninsula.
Syllophopsis is a genus of Myrmicine ants found across the Southern Hemisphere and the tropics except South America.
There are 803 species of ants currently known in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. Unusually, there are no known introduced species in this region. The majority of species occur in the Congolese rainforest and Central Congolian lowland forests.
Pheidole navigans is a species of big-headed ant of the Pheidole flavens-complex native to Venezuela and Colombia and invasive in California, Bermuda, Germany, Mexico, the Canary Islands, the southeastern United States, and Hawaii. It is commonly misidentified as Pheidole moerens.
Pheidole ceres is a species of big-headed ant native to the southwestern United States and Mexico.
Pheidole sciara is a species of big-headed ant native to the southwestern United States.
Pheidole sciophila is a species of big-headed ant native to the southwestern United States and northern Mexico.