Phenylserine aldolase

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phenylserine aldolase
Identifiers
EC no. 4.1.2.26
CAS no. 37290-60-1
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IntEnz IntEnz view
BRENDA BRENDA entry
ExPASy NiceZyme view
KEGG KEGG entry
MetaCyc metabolic pathway
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The enzyme phenylserine aldolase (EC 4.1.2.26) catalyzes the chemical reaction

L-threo-3-phenylserine glycine + benzaldehyde

This enzyme belongs to the family of lyases, specifically the aldehyde-lyases, which cleave carbon-carbon bonds. The systematic name of this enzyme class is L-threo-3-phenylserine benzaldehyde-lyase (glycine-forming). This enzyme is also called L-threo-3-phenylserine benzaldehyde-lyase. It employs one cofactor, pyridoxal phosphate.

Structural studies

As of late 2007, only one structure has been solved for this class of enzymes, with the PDB accession code 1V72.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hippuric acid</span> Chemical compound

Hippuric acid is a carboxylic acid and organic compound. It is found in urine and is formed from the combination of benzoic acid and glycine. Levels of hippuric acid rise with the consumption of phenolic compounds. The phenols are first converted to benzoic acid, and then to hippuric acid and excreted in urine.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">L-serine ammonia-lyase</span>

The enzyme L-serine ammonia-lyase (EC 4.3.1.17) catalyzes the chemical reaction

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Methylaspartate ammonia-lyase</span>

The enzyme methylaspartate ammonia-lyase (EC 4.3.1.2) catalyzes the chemical reaction

The enzyme threo-3-hydroxyaspartate ammonia-lyase (EC 4.3.1.16) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

The enzyme L-erythro-3-hydroxyaspartate aldolase catalyzes the chemical reaction

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Aspartate 1-decarboxylase</span>

The enzyme aspartate 1-decarboxylase (EC 4.1.1.11) catalyzes the chemical reaction

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Aspartate 4-decarboxylase</span>

In enzymology, an aspartate 4-decarboxylase (EC 4.1.1.12) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

The enzyme benzoin aldolase catalyzes the chemical reaction

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Benzoylformate decarboxylase</span>

The enzyme benzoylformate decarboxylase (EC 4.1.1.7) catalyzes the following chemical reaction:

The enzyme dehydro-L-gulonate decarboxylase (EC 4.1.1.34) catalyzes the chemical reaction

The enzyme hydroxyglutamate decarboxylase (EC 4.1.1.16) catalyzes the chemical reaction

The enzyme phosphatidylserine decarboxylase (EC 4.1.1.65) catalyzes the chemical reaction

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Threonine aldolase</span>

The enzyme threonine aldolase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

The enzyme tyrosine phenol-lyase (EC 4.1.99.2) catalyzes the chemical reaction

The enzyme ectoine synthase (EC ) catalyzes the chemical reaction

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Threonine synthase</span>

The enzyme threonine synthase (EC 4.2.3.1) catalyzes the chemical reaction

In enzymology, formate C-acetyltransferase is an enzyme. Pyruvate formate lyase is found in Escherichia coli and other organisms. It helps regulate anaerobic glucose metabolism. Using radical non-redox chemistry, it catalyzes the reversible conversion of pyruvate and coenzyme-A into formate and acetyl-CoA. The reaction occurs as follows:

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Malate synthase</span> Class of enzymes

In enzymology, a malate synthase (EC 2.3.3.9) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction

D-threonine aldolase is an enzyme with systematic name D-threonine acetaldehyde-lyase (glycine-forming). This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

3-hydroxy-D-aspartate aldolase is an enzyme with systematic name 3-hydroxy-D-aspartate glyoxylate-lyase (glycine-forming). This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

References


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