Phidias (crater)

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Phidias
Mariner 10 image 0000214.png
Mariner 10 image with Phidias at center
Feature typeImpact crater
Location Tolstoj quadrangle, Mercury
Coordinates 8°58′N149°44′W / 8.97°N 149.73°W / 8.97; -149.73
Diameter168 km (104 mi)
Eponym Phidias
Approximate color image of Phidias (upper left), Tyagaraja (lower left), and Balzac (upper right) craters, from MESSENGER WAC Phidias crater MESSENGER WAC IGF to RGB.jpg
Approximate color image of Phidias (upper left), Tyagaraja (lower left), and Balzac (upper right) craters, from MESSENGER WAC

Phidias is a crater on Mercury. [1] Its name was adopted by the International Astronomical Union (IAU) in 1976. Phidias is named for the Greek artist Phidias, who lived from 490 to 430 BCE. [2] The crater was first imaged by Mariner 10 in 1974. [3]

Nearby craters include Balzac to the east and Tyagaraja to the south.

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References

  1. Moore, Patrick (2000). The Data Book of Astronomy. Institute of Physics Publishing. ISBN   0-7503-0620-3.
  2. "Phidias". Gazetteer of Planetary Nomenclature. IAU/NASA/USGS . Retrieved 5 December 2024.
  3. Davies, M. E.; Dwornik, S. E.; Gault, D. E.; Strom, R. G. (1978). Atlas of Mercury. National Aeronautics and Space Administration. pp. 1–128. ISBN   978-1-114-27448-8. Special Publication SP-423.