Phyllonorycter spinicolella

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Phyllonorycter spinicolella
Phyllonorycter spinicolella.JPG
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Class: Insecta
Order: Lepidoptera
Family: Gracillariidae
Genus: Phyllonorycter
Species:
P. spinicolella
Binomial name
Phyllonorycter spinicolella
(Zeller, 1846) [1]
Synonyms
  • Lithocolletis spinicolellaZeller, 1846

Phyllonorycter spinicolella, also known as the sloe midget, is a moth of the family Gracillariidae, first described by the German entomologist Philipp Christoph Zeller in 1846. It is probably present in all of Europe.

The wingspan is 6–8 mm. The posterior tarsi are whitish. Forewings are golden-ochreous; a white median streak from base to near middle, dark-margined above; dorsum narrowly white towards base; four costal and three dorsal shining white anteriorly dark-margined wedge-shaped spots, first dorsal sometimes connected with basal streak; a blackish elongate apical dot. Hindwings are light grey. The larva is green- whitish; dorsal line dark green; head pale greenish. [2]

It is very similar to Phyllonorycter cerasicolella and study of the genitalia is essential for determination. [3]

Adults are on wing in May and again in August in two generations per year. [4]

The larvae feed on cherry plum ( Prunus cerasifera ), European plum ( Prunus domestica ), bird cherry ( Prunus padus ) and blackthorn ( Prunus spinosa ). They mine the leaves of their host plant. [5]

Related Research Articles

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<i>Phyllonorycter oxyacanthae</i> Species of moth

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<i>Phyllonorycter emberizaepenella</i> Species of moth

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<i>Phyllonorycter messaniella</i> Species of moth

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<i>Phyllonorycter nigrescentella</i> Species of moth

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<i>Phyllonorycter quinqueguttella</i> Species of moth

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<i>Phyllonorycter rajella</i> Species of moth

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<i>Phyllonorycter salicicolella</i> Species of moth

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<i>Phyllonorycter salictella</i> Species of moth

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References

  1. "Phyllonorycter spinicolella (Zeller, 1846)". Fauna Europaea. Retrieved 2 October 2019.
  2. Meyrick, E., 1895 A Handbook of British Lepidoptera MacMillan, London pdf PD-icon.svg This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain . Keys and description
  3. Kuznetsov V.I., 1990 Gracillariidae ; in G.S. Medvedev (ed.): Keys to the insects of the europaean part of the USSR, Vol.IV: Lepidoptera, part 2 (english translation), Oxonian Press Pvt.Ltd., New Dehli, 1987
  4. Kimber, Ian. "Phyllonorycter spinicolella". UKmoths. Retrieved 13 November 2018.
  5. Ellis, W N. "Phyllonorycter spinicolella Sloe Midget". Plant Parasites of Europe. Retrieved 13 November 2018.
Mined sloe leaf Phyllonorycter spinicolella mined sloe leaf.JPG
Mined sloe leaf
Larva Phyllonorycter spinicolella larva.JPG
Larva