Phytolacca icosandra

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Phytolacca icosandra
Phytolacca icosandra 2.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Phytolaccaceae
Genus: Phytolacca
Species:
P. icosandra
Binomial name
Phytolacca icosandra
L.

Phytolacca icosandra, sometimes known as button pokeweed [1] or tropical pokeweed, [2] is a species of flowering plant found in the neotropics and introduced into the warmer areas of the western USA.

Contents

It reaches up to 3 m in height, with leaves of 10–20 cm by 9–14 cm. The flowers are produced in racemes 10–15 cm long, each flower 5–10 mm diameter, with 8-20 stamens (icosandra means "twenty stamens"). The fruit is a black berry, 5–8 mm diameter.

Raphides occur profusely in at least the leaves, red petioles and midribs. [3]

References

  1. BSBI List 2007 (xls). Botanical Society of Britain and Ireland. Archived from the original (xls) on 2015-06-26. Retrieved 2014-10-17.
  2. NRCS. "Phytolacca icosandra". PLANTS Database. United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Retrieved 31 January 2016.
  3. Gulliver 1864, p. 251.

Bibliography