Pichacani District

Last updated
Pichacani
Pichaqani
Bandera de Pichacani.png
District Flag
Pichacani District
Country Flag of Peru.svg  Peru
Region Puno
Province Puno
Capital Laraqueri
Government
   Mayor Lucio Ccopa Mamani
Area
  Total
1,633.48 km2 (630.69 sq mi)
Elevation
3,975 m (13,041 ft)
Population
  Total
6,134
  Density3.8/km2 (9.7/sq mi)
Time zone UTC-5 (PET)
UBIGEO 210111

Pichacani (hispanicized spelling) or Pichaqani (Aymara pichaqa a big needle, [1] -ni a suffix, "the one with a big needle") is one of the fifteen districts of the Puno Province in the Puno Region in Peru. [2]

Contents

Geography

Some of the highest mountains of the district are listed below: [3]

Ethnic groups

The people in the district are mainly indigenous citizens of Aymara descent. Aymara is the language which the majority of the population (80.95%) learnt to speak in childhood, 17.68% of the residents started speaking using the Spanish language (2007 Peru Census). [4]

Climate

Climate data for Laraqueri, elevation 3,939 m (12,923 ft), (1991–2020)
MonthJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecYear
Mean daily maximum °C (°F)16.1
(61.0)
15.9
(60.6)
15.9
(60.6)
16.4
(61.5)
16.4
(61.5)
16.0
(60.8)
15.7
(60.3)
16.7
(62.1)
17.3
(63.1)
18.3
(64.9)
19.0
(66.2)
18.0
(64.4)
16.8
(62.3)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F)3.4
(38.1)
3.6
(38.5)
2.5
(36.5)
−0.8
(30.6)
−5.4
(22.3)
−8.2
(17.2)
−8.5
(16.7)
−7.2
(19.0)
−3.8
(25.2)
−1.0
(30.2)
0.5
(32.9)
2.2
(36.0)
−1.9
(28.6)
Average precipitation mm (inches)168.2
(6.62)
169.5
(6.67)
105.6
(4.16)
44.7
(1.76)
6.9
(0.27)
4.5
(0.18)
4.7
(0.19)
10.4
(0.41)
20.2
(0.80)
35.5
(1.40)
49.8
(1.96)
109.3
(4.30)
729.3
(28.72)
Source: National Meteorology and Hydrology Service of Peru [5]

See also

References

  1. Radio San Gabriel, "Instituto Radiofonico de Promoción Aymara" (IRPA) 1993, Republicado por Instituto de las Lenguas y Literaturas Andinas-Amazónicas (ILLLA-A) 2011, Transcripción del Vocabulario de la Lengua Aymara, P. Ludovico Bertonio 1612 (Spanish-Aymara-Aymara-Spanish dictionary) see: Piqacha, pichaqa and Phichaqa
  2. (in Spanish) Instituto Nacional de Estadística e Informática. Banco de Información Distrital Archived 2008-04-23 at the Wayback Machine . Retrieved April 11, 2008.
  3. escale.minedu.gob.pe - UGEL map of the Puno Province (Puno Region)
  4. inei.gob.pe Archived 2013-01-27 at the Wayback Machine INEI, Peru, Censos Nacionales 2007, Frequencias: Preguntas de Población: Idioma o lengua con el que aprendió hablar (in Spanish)
  5. "Normales Climáticas Estándares y Medias 1991-2020". National Meteorology and Hydrology Service of Peru. Archived from the original on 21 August 2023. Retrieved 25 October 2023.

16°08′52″S70°04′03″W / 16.1477°S 70.0674°W / -16.1477; -70.0674