Pristurus carteri

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Pristurus carteri
Pristurus carteri 59975970.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Infraorder: Gekkota
Family: Sphaerodactylidae
Genus: Pristurus
Species:
P. carteri
Binomial name
Pristurus carteri
(Gray, 1863) [2]
Synonyms [3]
  • Spatalura carteri
    Gray, 1863
  • Pristurus carteri
    Boulenger, 1885

Pristurus carteri, commonly known as Carter's rock gecko, Carter's semaphore gecko or the scorpion tailed gecko is a species of gecko, a lizard in the family Sphaerodactylidae.

Contents

Etymology

The generic name, Pristurus, means "saw-tailed" in Latin.[ citation needed ]

The specific name, carteri, is in honor of Dr. Henry Carter who collected the holotype. [4]

Subspecies

There are two subspecies of Pristurus carteri. The first is the nominotypical subspecies, Pristurus carteri carteri(Gray, 1863), and the other is Pristurus carteri tuberculatus Parker, 1931, [3] P. c. carteri being the more common.[ citation needed ]

Common names

The species P. carteri has many common names such as Carter's rock gecko, ornate rock gecko, and scorpion-tailed gecko.[ citation needed ]

Geographic range and habitat

P. carteri is native to Oman, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, and Yemen, [3] where it often is found basking on rocks or in urban areas.[ citation needed ]

Behavior

P. carteri are often seen swaying their curly tails back and forth to each other in a way to sort of communicate to each other. The males develop little fleshy spikes on their tails upon reaching sexual maturity. When they feel threatened they curl their tails in a scorpion-like fashion and even mimic the movements a scorpion will use as a threat display; this and the tail waving are the source of the common name scorpion-tailed geckos.[ citation needed ]

Members of the genus Pristurus are diurnal. This is unusual in geckos except in the genera Phelsuma , Lygodactylus , Naultinus , Quedenfeldtia , Rhoptropus , all Sphaerodactylids, and, of course, Pristurus. [5]

Description

P. carteri may attain an average snout-to-vent length (SVL) of 5–6 cm (2.0–2.4 in), and a total length (including tail) of 8–9 cm (3.1–3.5 in).[ citation needed ]

Reproduction

P. carteri reaches sexual maturity in roughly 10 months. Adult females lay 1–2 hard shelled eggs that are incubated at 28 °C (82.4 °F) for 70–90 days. Each neonate hatches out at a total length of about 3.5–4 cm (1.4–1.6 in).[ citation needed ]

References

  1. Sindaco R, Wilms T, Mohammed SF (2012). "Pristurus carteri ". The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2012: e.T199586A2605065. https://doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2012.RLTS.T199586A2605065.en. Downloaded on 21 February 2019.
  2. "Pristurus carteri ". ITIS (Integrated Taxonomic Information System). www.itis.gov.
  3. 1 2 3 Species Pristurus carteri at The Reptile Database www.reptile-database.org.
  4. Beolens, Bo; Watkins, Michael; Grayson, Michael (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore, Maryland: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. ISBN   978-1-4214-0135-5. (Pristurus carteri, p. 49).
  5. Pianka ER, Vitt LJ (2003). Lizards: Windows to the Evolution of Diversity. Berkeley, California: University of California Press. 346 pp. ISBN   978-0520234017. (Genus Pristurus, pp. 174, 179).

Further reading