Prodeinodon

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Prodeinodon
Temporal range: Early Cretaceous, Barremian–Aptian
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Clade: Dinosauria
Clade: Saurischia
Clade: Theropoda
Genus: Prodeinodon
Osborn, 1924
Type species
Prodeinodon mongoliense
Osborn, 1924
Species
  • P. kwangshiensis (?) Hou et al., 1975
  • P. mongolienseOsborn, 1924

Prodeinodon (meaning "before Deinodon ") is a wastebasket taxon and a dubious genus of theropod dinosaur from the Early Cretaceous (Barremian to Aptian stages) from the Xinlong Formation in the Napai Basin of China and from the Oosh Formation of Mongolia. [1] Two species have been formally identified (with a third informal species), all three known only from tooth fragments, showing no diagnostic features, making them difficult to classify, though they may belong to a carnosaur. At least some of the referred species may represent basal carcharodontosaurid theropods similar to Acrocanthosaurus . [2]

The type species, P. mongoliense, was described by Henry Fairfield Osborn in 1924. [3] A second species, P. kwangshiensis, was named in 1975. [4] "P. tibetensis" has not been formally described, and it may have belonged to its own, separate genus. [5]

Species

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References

  1. Lambert D (1993). The Ultimate Dinosaur Book. Dorling Kindersley, New York, 180. ISBN   1-56458-304-X.
  2. Chan-gyu Yun (2020). "A Carcharodontosaurid tooth from the Hasandong Formation (Lower Cretaceous) of South Korea". Mongolian Geoscientist. 50: 2–10. doi: 10.5564/mgs.v50i0.1325 .
  3. 1 2 Full reference: H. F. Osborn. 1924. Sauropoda and Theropoda from the Lower Cretaceous of Mongolia. American Museum Novitates 128:1-7
  4. 1 2 L.-h. Hou, H.-k. Yeh, and X.-j. Zhao. 1975. Fossil reptiles from Fusui, Kwangshi. Vertebrata PalAsiatica 13(1):24-33
  5. 1 2 L. Ye, Y. Hao, H. Qi, Y. Li, and X. Zhao. 1986. [The southern Xinjiang–the Qinghui, Xizang region]. Ching-kuo Ti Pao o Hsi [The Cretaceous System of China. The Stratigraphy of China] 12:193-204
  6. 1 2 3 "Prodeinodon mongoliensis, P. kwangshiensis, P. tibetensis". A Dinosaur a Day. Retrieved 24 April 2020.
  7. Yun, Chan-gyu (2020-06-02). "A Carcharodontosaurid tooth from the Hasandong Formation (Lower Cretaceous) of South Korea". Mongolian Geoscientist. 50: 2–10. doi: 10.5564/mgs.v50i0.1325 . ISSN   2663-5151.
  8. Weishampel, David B; et al. (2004). "Dinosaur distribution (Early Jurassic, Asia)." In: Weishampel, David B.; Dodson, Peter; and Osmólska, Halszka (eds.): The Dinosauria, 2nd, Berkeley: University of California Press. Pp. 534–535. ISBN   0-520-24209-2.