Psathyrostachys

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Psathyrostachys
Psathyrostachys juncea or elymus junceus.jpg
Psathyrostachys juncea
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Clade: Commelinids
Order: Poales
Family: Poaceae
Subfamily: Pooideae
Supertribe: Triticodae
Tribe: Triticeae
Genus: Psathyrostachys
Nevski ex Roshev.
Type species
Psathyrostachys lanuginosa
(Trin.) Nevski

Psathyrostachys is a genus of Eurasian plants in the grass family. [1] [2]

Species [3]

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Psathyrostachys juncea is a species of grass known by the common name Russian wildrye. It was formerly classified as Elymus junceus. It is native to Russia and China, and has been introduced to other parts of the world, such as Canada and the United States. Psathyrostachys juncea is a great source of food for grazing animals, as it has high nutrition value in its dense basal leaves, even in the late summer and autumn seasons. This species can grow and prosper in many harsh environments, making it an ideal candidate for improvement as it can grow in areas were farming is difficult. This species is a drought-resistant forage plant and can survive during the cool seasons. It is also a cross-pollinator and is self-sterile. This means that P. juncea cannot self-fertilize; it must find another plant of the same species with which to exchange gametes. Self-sterilization increases the genetic diversity of a species.

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References

  1. Nevski, Sergei Arsenjevic. 1933. Trudy Botanicheskogo Instituta Akademii Nauk S S S R. Ser. 1, Flora i Sistematika Vysshikh Rastenii 2: 57
  2. Tropicos, Psathyrostachys Nevski
  3. Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families