Ranunculus californicus

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California buttercup
Californiabuttercup.jpg
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Ranunculales
Family: Ranunculaceae
Genus: Ranunculus
Species:
R. californicus
Binomial name
Ranunculus californicus
California buttercup (Ranunculus californicus) in Sunol Regional Wilderness, northern California. Ranunculus californicus in Sunol Regional Wilderness.jpg
California buttercup (Ranunculus californicus) in Sunol Regional Wilderness, northern California.

Ranunculus californicus, commonly known as the California buttercup, [1] is a flowering plant of the buttercup family Ranunculaceae. It is a native of California, where it is common in many habitats, including chaparral and woodlands.

Contents

Its distribution extends across many habitats of California, north into Oregon and south into Baja California. [2] Its reported locations include the islands between British Columbia and Washington, the Channel Islands of California, and the Sierra Nevada. [3]

Description

Ranunculus californicus grows up to 70 centimetres (2.3 ft) in height. The bright yellow flower is roughly 1–2 centimetres (0.033–0.066 ft) in diameter and has 7 to 22 shiny, teardrop-shaped petals. Each flower grows on a long, green, leafless stem.

Varieties

Cultivation

Ranunculus californicus is cultivated as an ornamental plant, for use in native plant gardens. [6]

See also

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<i>Ranunculus auricomus</i> Species of flowering plant

Ranunculus auricomus, known as goldilocks buttercup or Greenland buttercup, is a perennial species of buttercup native to Eurasia. It is a calcicole typically found in moist woods and at the margins of woods. It is apomictic, and several hundred agamospecies have been recognised.

References

Notes
  1. USDA, NRCS (n.d.). "Ranunculus californicus". The PLANTS Database (plants.usda.gov). Greensboro, North Carolina: National Plant Data Team. Retrieved 18 October 2015.
  2. Jepson . accessed 3.23.2013
  3. Flora of North America
  4. CalFlora: Ranunculus californicus var. californicus
  5. CalFlora: Ranunculus californicus var. cuneatus
  6. Las Pilitas Nursery database: Ranunculus californicus (California buttercup)
Sources