The Lord O'Neill | |
---|---|
Member of the House of Lords | |
Lord Temporal | |
as a hereditary peer 1 October 1944 –11 November 1999 | |
Preceded by | The 3rd Baron O'Neill |
Succeeded by | Seat abolished [lower-alpha 1] |
Personal details | |
Born | Raymond Arthur Clanaboy O'Neill 1 September 1933 |
Occupation | Military officer,public administrator |
Colonel Raymond Arthur Clanaboy O'Neill,4th Baron O'Neill, KCVO , TD (born 1 September 1933),is a Northern Irish peer,retired reservist officer and public administrator. He served as Lord Lieutenant of Antrim between 1994 and 2008.
O'Neill was born on 1 September 1933, [1] the son of Shane O'Neill,3rd Baron O'Neill (died 1944). Raymond inherited the title when his father was killed in action in Italy during the Second World War. [2] His mother Ann (a noted society hostess and the grand-daughter of the 11th Earl of Wemyss) remarried,firstly in 1945 to the press magnate Esmond Harmsworth,2nd Viscount Rothermere,and secondly (after Rothermere divorced her in 1951) to the writer Ian Fleming (died 1964) in 1952,as well as having affairs with the Labour politicians Hugh Gaitskell and Roy Jenkins. [3]
O'Neill attended Eton and the Royal Agricultural College. [1]
In 1963,O'Neill married Georgina Mary Scott,eldest daughter of Lord George Scott (youngest son of John Montagu Douglas Scott,7th Duke of Buccleuch). Together they had three sons. His wife predeceased him,dying in 2017. [1]
O'Neill was given an emergency commission as a Second Lieutenant in the Royal Armoured Corps in 1952. [4] The following year,he was transferred into the North Irish Horse,a unit in the Territorial Army,with the same rank; [5] he was promoted to Lieutenant in 1956 (with seniority from 1967), [6] Captain in 1961, [7] and temporary Major in 1964 (which was made substantive in 1967). [8] He was granted the acting rank of Lieutenant-Colonel in 1971. [9]
Between 1986 and 1991,he was Honorary Colonel D (North Irish Horse) Squadron,The Royal Yeomanry,in 1986; [10] [11] and between 1988 and 1993,he was Honorary Colonel 69 (North Irish Horse) Signal Squadron,32 (Scottish) Signal Regiment (Volunteers). He was granted the honorary rank of Colonel in 1993. [12] [13]
O'Neill also held a number of public offices alongside his army commitments. He was chairman of the Ulster Countryside Committee between 1971 and 1971,the Northern Ireland Tourist Board from 1975 to 1980,the Northern Ireland National Trust Committee from 1981 to 1991,and the Northern Ireland Museums Council from 1993 to 1998. He was President of the Royal Ulster Agricultural Society from 1984 to 1986. In 1967,he was appointed a Deputy Lieutenant (DL) for County Antrim,and he served as Lord Lieutenant between 1994 and 2008. [1]
O'Neill was appointed a Knight Commander of the Royal Victorian Order (KCVO) in the 2009 New Year Honours. [14]
Viscount Rothermere, of Hemsted in the county of Kent, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. It was created in 1919 for the press lord Harold Harmsworth, 1st Baron Harmsworth. He had already been created a baronet, of Horsey in the County of Norfolk, on 14 July 1910, and Baron Rothermere, of Hemsted in the County of Kent, in 1914. Every holder of the titles has served as chairman of Daily Mail and General Trust plc. As of 2022 the titles are held by the first Viscount's great-grandson, the fourth Viscount, who succeeded his father in 1998.
Baron O'Neill, of Shane's Castle in the County of Antrim, is a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. It was created in 1868 for the musical composer The Reverend William O'Neill. Born William Chichester, he succeeded to the estates of his cousin John Bruce Richard O'Neill, 3rd Viscount O'Neill, in 1855 and assumed by Royal licence the surname of O'Neill in lieu of Chichester in order to inherit the lands of his cousin, despite not being descended in the male line from an O'Neill. The Chichesters trace their lineage to the name O'Neill through Mary Chichester, daughter of Henry O'Neill of Shane's Castle. Lord O'Neill was the patrilineal great-great-great-grandson of John Chichester, younger brother of Arthur Chichester, 2nd Earl of Donegall. The latter two were both nephews of Arthur Chichester, 1st Earl of Donegall, and grandsons of Edward Chichester, 1st Viscount Chichester. Lord O'Neill was succeeded by his eldest son, the second Baron. He sat as a Conservative Member of Parliament for Antrim.
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