Siebold's water snake

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Siebold's water snake
Enhydris sieboldii.jpg
Ferania sieboldii
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Squamata
Suborder: Serpentes
Family: Homalopsidae
Genus: Ferania
Species:
F. sieboldii
Binomial name
Ferania sieboldii
(Schlegel, 1837) [2]
Synonyms [3]

Siebold's water snake (Ferania sieboldii), also known commonly as Siebold's mud snake and Siebold's smooth water snake, is a species of mildly venomous, rear-fanged snake in the family Homalopsidae. The species is endemic to Asia.

Contents

Etymology

Both the specific name, sieboldii, and the common name, Siebold's water snake, are in honor of Philipp Franz von Siebold, a German botanist and physician. [4]

Geographic range

F. sieboldii is found in Bangladesh, northcentral India, and western Malaysia.

Habitat

The preferred natural habitat of F. sieboldii is freshwater wetlands. [1]

Description

F. sieboldii has a dorsal pattern of large blotches similar to those of a python, but it is distinctive in having its nostrils on the top of the snout to aid its aquatic lifestyle. It also lacks labial pits. [5]

It may attain a total length (including tail) of 89 cm (35 in). A female of that length had a tail which was 11 cm (4.3 in) long. [6]

Reproduction

F. sieboldii is viviparous. [3]

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References

  1. 1 2 Murphy J, Lobo A (2010). "Enhydris sieboldii ". The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2010: e.T176698A7285760. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2010-4.RLTS.T176698A7285760.en. Downloaded on 25 April 2020.
  2. Schlegel H (1837). Essai sur la physionomie des serpens. Partie Générale. xxviii + 251 pp. AND Partie Descriptive. 606 + xvi pp. Amsterdam: M.H. Schonekat. (Homalopsis sieboldii, new species, pp. 349-350 + Plate XIII, Figures 4 & 5). (in French).
  3. 1 2 Species Ferania sieboldii at The Reptile Database www.reptile-database.org.
  4. Beolens B, Watkins M, Grayson M (2011). The Eponym Dictionary of Reptiles. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press. xiii + 296 pp. ISBN   978-1-4214-0135-5. (Enhydris sieboldii, p. 243).
  5. Thakur, Sanjay; Watve, Aparna (2009). "Occurrence of Enhydris sieboldii (SCHLEGEL, 1837) in Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh State of India". Russian Journal of Herpetology16 (2): 159–160.
  6. Smith MA (1943).

Further reading