Slot A

Last updated
Slot A
Slot A.jpg
Type SECC
Chip form factors PGA
Contacts242
FSB protocolEV6
FSB frequency200 MT/s, 266 MT/s
Voltage range1.3–2.05 V
Processors AMD Athlon (500–1000 MHz)
Predecessor Super Socket 7
Successor Socket A
This article is part of the CPU socket series

Slot A is the physical and electrical specification for a 242-lead single-edge-connector used by early versions of AMD's Athlon processor. [1]

Contents

The Slot A connector allows for a higher bus rate than Socket 7 or Super Socket 7. [2] Slot A motherboards use the EV6 bus protocol, a technology originally developed by Digital Equipment Corporation (DEC) for its Alpha 21264 microprocessor.

A Slot A CPU on the left compared to a Slot 1 CPU (connector rotated by 180 degrees) AMD Slot A (left) and Intel Slot 1 (right)-flickr - by - flickrsven.jpg
A Slot A CPU on the left compared to a Slot 1 CPU (connector rotated by 180 degrees)

Slot A is mechanically compatible but electrically incompatible with Intel's Slot 1. [2] As a consequence, Slot A motherboards were designed to have the connector's installed orientation be rotated 180 degrees relative to Slot 1 motherboards to discourage accidental insertion of a Slot 1 processor into a Slot A motherboard, and vice versa. The choice to use the same mechanical connector as the Intel Slot 1 also allowed motherboard manufacturers to keep costs down by stocking the same part for both Slot 1 and Slot A assemblies.

Unlike with Slot 1 CPUs, there were never any converter cards, or slotkets made that allowed Socket A CPUs to be used on Slot A motherboards, as what happened with the slotkets made for using Socket 370 CPUs in Slot 1 motherboards.

AMD went back into using a traditional socket interface with Socket A in 2000.

Chipsets

AMD offered official chipsets for the Slot A CPUs. These are included in the table below.

ModelCode nameReleasedCPU support FSB/HT (MHz)SouthbridgeFeatures / Notes
AMD-750 chipsetAMD-751August 1999 [3] Athlon, Duron  (Slot A, Socket A), Alpha 21264 [ citation needed ]50 (100MT/s)AMD-756, VIA-VT82C686AAGP 2×, SDRAM
Irongate chipset family; early steppings had issues with AGP 2×; drivers often limited support to AGP 1×; later fixed with "super bypass" memory access adjustment. [4]

Third-party chipsets includes a large number of VIA K-series chipsets.

In practice, third-party chipsets were heavily favoured by motherboard manufacturers. Stability problems and compatibility quirks from these chipsets abounded from manufacturers not following chipset designers' guidelines. This caused long-lasting damage to AMD's reputation, despite AMD having nothing to do with the poorly-realised hardware.[ citation needed ] A similar incident happened with third-party chipsets for Super Socket 7 CPUs, of which AMD tried to remedy it by putting quality assurance measures for the Athlon, which used Slot A CPUs. Despite this, however, the aforementioned problems mentioned above still lingered on for quite a while, even for Athlon CPUs.

See also

References

  1. ↑ "CPU Sockets Chart". users.erols.com. Retrieved 2009-04-04.
  2. 1 2 This article is based on material taken from Slot+A at the Free On-line Dictionary of Computing prior to 1 November 2008 and incorporated under the "relicensing" terms of the GFDL, version 1.3 or later.
  3. ↑ "AMD-750 Chipset Overview" (PDF). AMD. Retrieved August 1, 2001.
  4. ↑ Orozco, Silvino (December 29, 1999). "AMD's Super Bypass - AMD Improves their 750 Chipset". Tom's Hardware. Retrieved November 11, 2022.
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