South Western franchise

Last updated

South Western
Current operator South Western Railway
Main Route(s) South West Main Line
Portsmouth Direct Line
West of England Main Line
Waterloo to Reading Line
Fleet size367
Stations called at213
Stations operated185
Dates of operation
  • 4 February 1996 31 January 2004
  • 1 February 2004 3 February 2007
  • 4 February 2007 19 August 2017
  • 20 August 2017 28 May 2025
Other
Websitewww.southwesternrailway.com
Route map
South Western Railway route map.svg

South Western is a railway franchise for the provision of passenger services from London Waterloo to destinations in Surrey, Hampshire, Somerset, Dorset, Berkshire, Wiltshire and Devon on the South West, Portsmouth Direct and West of England main lines. In 2007, the franchise was combined with the smaller franchise for the Island Line on the Isle of Wight.

Contents

History

South West Trains

In December 1995, the Director of Passenger Rail Franchising awarded the franchise to South West Trains, a subsidiary of Stagecoach. [1] [2] Operations started on 4 February 1996. [3]

In April 2001, the Strategic Rail Authority (SRA) awarded Stagecoach a new franchise after it beat bids from FirstGroup/NedRailways and Sea Containers. [4] [5] [6] The 2001 franchises awarded were (as promulgated) to run for 20 years, but in 2002 the SRA reduced the duration of franchises and South West Trains was awarded a three-year franchise starting on 1 February 2004. [7] [8]

In December 2005, the Department for Transport (DfT) announced that Arriva, FirstGroup, MTR/Sea Containers, National Express and Stagecoach had been shortlisted to tender for the new South Western franchise, which combined the South West Trains and Island Line Trains franchises, both being operated by Stagecoach. [9] [10] [11] National Express and MTR/Sea Containers later withdrew. [12] [13] In September 2006, the DfT awarded the franchise to Stagecoach commencing on 4 February 2007 for a period of ten years. [14] [15] [16]

In March 2013, the Secretary of State for Transport announced the DfT were in talks with Stagecoach to extend the franchise until April 2019. [17] However, after failing to negotiate an extension, in July 2015 the DfT announced the franchise would be relet. [18] [19] [20]

South Western Railway

In February 2016, the DfT announced FirstGroup and Stagecoach had been shortlisted to bid for the next franchise. [21] [22] In June 2016, MTR took a 30% shareholding in the FirstGroup bid. [23] [24]

In July 2016, the DfT issued the Invitation to Tender. [25] [26] In March 2017, the DfT awarded the franchise to First/MTR owned South Western Railway (SWR) to commence on 20 August 2017. It will run until at least August 2024, with an option for the DfT to extend for a further year. [27] [28]

In 2021, following COVID-19 emergency measures, the DfT gave SWR a direct award contract, replacing its franchise, until 28 May 2023. [29] In February 2023, this was further extended until 28 May 2025. [30]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">South West Trains</span> Former Stagecoach-owned English train operator

Stagecoach South Western Trains Limited, trading as South West Trains (SWT), was an English train operating company owned by Stagecoach, which operated the South Western franchise between February 1996 and August 2017.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">MTR Corporation</span> Transport services company and property developer in Hong Kong

MTR Corporation Limited is a majority government-owned public transport operator and property developer in Hong Kong which operates the Mass Transit Railway, the most popular public transport network in Hong Kong. It is listed on the Hong Kong Exchange and is a component of the Hang Seng Index. The MTR additionally invests in railways across different parts of the world, including franchised contracts to operate rapid transit systems in London, Sweden, Beijing, Hangzhou, Macau, Shenzhen, Sydney, and a suburban rail system in Melbourne.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">British Rail Class 458</span> Class of British electric multiple unit trains built in 1998–2002

The British Rail Class 458 (5-JUP) is a class of electric multiple unit passenger trains of the Alstom Coradia Juniper family, built at Washwood Heath between 1998 and 2002 for South West Trains. They were the first new fleet of trains to be delivered following the privatisation of British Rail.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Southeastern (train operating company 2006–2021)</span> Former train operating company in South East England

London & South Eastern Railway Limited, trading as Southeastern, was a British train operating company owned by Govia that operated passenger rail services in South East England. It was the key operator of commuter and regional services in South East London and Kent, and also served parts of East Sussex.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">TransPennine Express</span> British train operating company

TransPennine Express (TPE), legally First TransPennine Express Limited, was a British train operating company owned by FirstGroup that operated the TransPennine Express franchise. It ran regional and inter-city rail services between the major cities and towns of Northern England and Scotland.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Island Line (brand)</span> Brand of South Western Railway operating railway services on the Isle of Wight

Island Line is a brand of the South Western Railway train operating company which runs the 8.5-mile (13.7 km) Island Line on the Isle of Wight. A stand-alone franchise from 1996 until 2007, it then became part of the South Western franchise operated by South West Trains until August 2017 and since by South Western Railway.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Passenger rail franchising in Great Britain</span> Outsourcing of rail transport

Passenger rail franchising in Great Britain is the system of contracting the operation of the passenger services on the railways of Great Britain to private companies, which has been in effect since 1996 and was greatly altered in 2020, with rail franchising being effectively abolished in May 2021.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">London Overground Rail Operations</span>

London Overground Rail Operations Limited was a train operating company contracted to operate the London Overground train service on the National Rail network, under the franchise control of Transport for London. The company was a 50/50 joint venture between Arriva UK Trains and MTR Corporation.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">South Eastern franchise</span>

The South Eastern franchise, also known as the Integrated Kent franchise, is a railway franchise for the provision of passenger services between London and Kent in South East England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">InterCity East Coast</span> Train franchise in the United Kingdom

InterCity East Coast is a railway franchise for passenger trains on the East Coast Main Line in the United Kingdom from London King's Cross to Hull, Leeds, Bradford, Harrogate, Newcastle, Edinburgh, Glasgow, Inverness and Aberdeen. It was formed during the privatisation of British Rail and transferred to the private sector in April 1996.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">InterCity West Coast</span> Railway franchise in the United Kingdom

InterCity West Coast (ICWC) was a 1997–2019 railway franchise in the United Kingdom for passenger trains on the West Coast Main Line, between London Euston, the West Midlands, North Wales, Liverpool, Manchester, Carlisle, Edinburgh, Glasgow, and other major destinations between.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Greater Anglia (train operating company)</span> British train operating company owned by Abellio

Greater Anglia is a train operating company in Great Britain owned as a joint venture by Transport UK Group and Mitsui & Co. It operates the East Anglia franchise, providing the commuter and intercity services from its Central London terminus at London Liverpool Street to Essex, Suffolk, Norfolk and parts of Hertfordshire and Cambridgeshire as well as many regional services throughout the East of England.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Greater Western franchise</span>

Greater Western is a railway franchise for the provision of passenger services from London Paddington to the Cotswolds, West of England, South West England and South Wales. The current holder is Great Western Railway.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Virgin Rail Group</span> British rail franchise operator

Virgin Rail Group was formed by the Virgin Group to bid for rail franchises in the United Kingdom during the privatisation of British Rail in the late 1990s.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">British Rail Class 707</span> Electric multiple unit train built by Siemens

The British Rail Class 707 Desiro City is an electric multiple unit passenger train. Siemens Mobility built 30 five-carriage sets. Initially leased by South West Trains, its franchise successor South Western Railway began phasing them out of their network. Since September 2021, 18 have entered service with Southeastern. The remaining 12 are due to be transferred to Southeastern in 2023.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">East Anglia franchise</span> British passenger railway franchise

The East Anglia franchise is a railway franchise for passenger trains on the Great Eastern Main Line and West Anglia Main Lines in England. It commenced operating in April 2004 when the Anglia and Great Eastern franchises, together with the West Anglia part of the West Anglia Great Northern franchise, were combined to form the Greater Anglia franchise.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">South Western Railway (train operating company)</span> British train operating company

First MTR South Western Trains Limited, trading as South Western Railway (SWR), is a British train operating company owned by FirstGroup (70%) and MTR Corporation (30%) that operates the South Western franchise.

The West Coast Partnership (WCP) is a railway franchise in the United Kingdom for passenger trains on the West Coast Main Line (WCML), between London Euston, the West Midlands, Shropshire, North Wales, Liverpool, Manchester, Carlisle, Edinburgh and Glasgow. Founded in December 2019, it is currently operated by First Trenitalia West Coast Rail Limited, comprising two distinct parts, Avanti West Coast which runs the current services on the WCML, and West Coast Partnership Development, which is the 'shadow operator' for future high-speed services.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wales & Borders franchise</span> Railway franchise in the UK

The Wales & Borders franchise is a railway franchise for passenger services in the United Kingdom operated since 7 February 2021 by publicly owned operator, Transport for Wales Rail. The franchise covers the majority of rail services in Wales, with some services in the bordering English regions and counties, notably North West England, the West Midlands, and Gloucestershire.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Avanti West Coast</span> British train operating company

Avanti West Coast is a train operating company in the United Kingdom owned by FirstGroup (70%) and Trenitalia (30%) that operates the West Coast Partnership.

References

  1. "Bus firm Stagecoach is first franchisee". Rail Magazine . No. 269. 3 January 1996. p. 8.
  2. "First three franchises let" Rail Privatisation News issue 21 11 January 1996 page 1
  3. Wolmar, Christian (4 February 1996). "Puzzled private train spotters go for the 5.10 from Twickenham" . The Independent . Archived from the original on 24 May 2022. Retrieved 18 January 2021.
  4. "Re. South West Trains". Stagecoach Group (Press release). FE fundinfo. 2 April 2001. Retrieved 18 January 2021 via Investegate.
  5. "Stagecoach to keep SWT" Rail Business Intelligence issue 148 12 April 2001 page 6
  6. "SWT retains franchise - and places Britain's biggest-ever train order". The Railway Magazine . No. 1202. June 2001. p. 8.
  7. "SRA cuts SWT's new franchise plan from 20 years to just three". Rail Magazine . No. 448. 13 November 2002. p. 4.
  8. "Stagecoach Group signs new South West Trains deal". Stagecoach Group (Press release). 11 July 2003. Retrieved 18 January 2021.
  9. "Five on DFT's South Western franchise bidder shortlist". Rail Magazine . No. 530. 4 January 2006. p. 9.
  10. "Five prequlify for South Western". Today's Railways UK . No. 50. February 2006. p. 10.
  11. South Western stakeholder briefing Department for Transport 4 April 2006
  12. "National Express pulls out of SWT battle". Rail Magazine . No. 536. 29 March 2006. p. 16.
  13. "GNER quits South West race". Rail Magazine . No. 542. 21 June 2006. p. 12.
  14. "Stagecoach wins railway franchise". BBC News . 22 September 2006. Retrieved 18 January 2021.
  15. Davidson, Ros (22 September 2006). "Stagecoach wins South West Trains contract". The Guardian . Retrieved 18 January 2021.
  16. "Stagecoach wins South Western franchise". Today's Railways UK . No. 59. November 2006. p. 8.
  17. Railway plan puts new focus on passengers Secretary of State for Transport 26 March 2013
  18. South West Trains franchise out to competition BBC News 7 July 2015
  19. South West Trains to be refranchised Railway Gazette International 7 July 2015
  20. "No direct franchise for South West Trains in 2017". Rail Magazine . No. 779. 22 July 2015. p. 8.
  21. Two companies shortlisted to compete for the next South Western rail franchise Department for Transport 4 February 2016
  22. Stagecoach and FirstGroup shortlisted for South Western franchise Railway Gazette International 4 February 2016
  23. MTR and First partner for South Western bid Rail 16 June 2016
  24. MTR joins FirstGroup's bid for South Western rail franchise Railway Gazette International 16 June 2016
  25. Better journeys on the way for rail passengers across the South Western network Department for Transport 4 July 2016
  26. South Western invitation to tender issued Railway Gazette International 4 July 2016
  27. FirstGroup and MTR welcome South Western rail franchise award London Stock Exchange 27 March 2017
  28. First MTR joint venture wins South Western franchise Railway Gazette International 27 March 2017
  29. "National Rail Contract South Western" (PDF). Department for Transport. 19 May 2021. Retrieved 6 March 2023.
  30. "South Western Railway contract extended". Rail News. 10 February 2023. Retrieved 6 March 2023.